Bedload sediment concentration of Sungai Kahang downstream Kahang dam in Johor

Dams construction globally on rivers have generated a significant adjustment to stream hydrology and sediment dynamics. The impoundment of rivers by dam reservoirs will trap the sediments following freely downstream the river channel. Kahang dam is constructed to impound Sungai Kahang (Kahang River)...

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Main Authors: Adnan, Mohd Shalahuddin, Nda, Muhammad, Zakaria, Mohd Shazrin, Mohammad Razi, Mohd Adib, Suhadak, Mohamad Arif, Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Azlan, Rahmat, Siti Nazahiyah, Abustan, Muhammad Salleh, Ahmad Tajudin, Saiful Azhar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTHM 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3801/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3801/1/AJ%202018%20%2823%29.pdf
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author Adnan, Mohd Shalahuddin
Nda, Muhammad
Zakaria, Mohd Shazrin
Mohammad Razi, Mohd Adib
Suhadak, Mohamad Arif
Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Azlan
Rahmat, Siti Nazahiyah
Abustan, Muhammad Salleh
Ahmad Tajudin, Saiful Azhar
author_facet Adnan, Mohd Shalahuddin
Nda, Muhammad
Zakaria, Mohd Shazrin
Mohammad Razi, Mohd Adib
Suhadak, Mohamad Arif
Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Azlan
Rahmat, Siti Nazahiyah
Abustan, Muhammad Salleh
Ahmad Tajudin, Saiful Azhar
author_sort Adnan, Mohd Shalahuddin
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Dams construction globally on rivers have generated a significant adjustment to stream hydrology and sediment dynamics. The impoundment of rivers by dam reservoirs will trap the sediments following freely downstream the river channel. Kahang dam is constructed to impound Sungai Kahang (Kahang River) for water supply purposes; this may have adverse effects downstream the dam by starving the river its natural sediments and changing the river flow. This study evaluates the bedload sediments and river discharge downstream the dam by taking field measurements, using the area-velocity and single increment method at three selected gauging locations (St0, St1, St2). The results obtained between January and July 2017 show the highest bedload discharge for all the gauging Stations to be 0.0736 tones/day at St0 and 0.0077 tones/day at St2 while the river flow remains relatively steady between 0.528 m3 /s to 2.534 m3 /s. The high bedload discharge recorded can be attributed to the anthropogenic activities going on during external construction works going on, as lower bedload concentration values followed immediately after the external construction work was completed.
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
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spelling uthm-38012021-11-22T03:21:13Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3801/ Bedload sediment concentration of Sungai Kahang downstream Kahang dam in Johor Adnan, Mohd Shalahuddin Nda, Muhammad Zakaria, Mohd Shazrin Mohammad Razi, Mohd Adib Suhadak, Mohamad Arif Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Azlan Rahmat, Siti Nazahiyah Abustan, Muhammad Salleh Ahmad Tajudin, Saiful Azhar TH Building construction TD783-812.5 Municipal refuse. Solid wastes Dams construction globally on rivers have generated a significant adjustment to stream hydrology and sediment dynamics. The impoundment of rivers by dam reservoirs will trap the sediments following freely downstream the river channel. Kahang dam is constructed to impound Sungai Kahang (Kahang River) for water supply purposes; this may have adverse effects downstream the dam by starving the river its natural sediments and changing the river flow. This study evaluates the bedload sediments and river discharge downstream the dam by taking field measurements, using the area-velocity and single increment method at three selected gauging locations (St0, St1, St2). The results obtained between January and July 2017 show the highest bedload discharge for all the gauging Stations to be 0.0736 tones/day at St0 and 0.0077 tones/day at St2 while the river flow remains relatively steady between 0.528 m3 /s to 2.534 m3 /s. The high bedload discharge recorded can be attributed to the anthropogenic activities going on during external construction works going on, as lower bedload concentration values followed immediately after the external construction work was completed. Penerbit UTHM 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3801/1/AJ%202018%20%2823%29.pdf Adnan, Mohd Shalahuddin and Nda, Muhammad and Zakaria, Mohd Shazrin and Mohammad Razi, Mohd Adib and Suhadak, Mohamad Arif and Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Azlan and Rahmat, Siti Nazahiyah and Abustan, Muhammad Salleh and Ahmad Tajudin, Saiful Azhar (2018) Bedload sediment concentration of Sungai Kahang downstream Kahang dam in Johor. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 10 (2). pp. 146-150. ISSN 2229-838X https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2018.10.02.028
spellingShingle TH Building construction
TD783-812.5 Municipal refuse. Solid wastes
Adnan, Mohd Shalahuddin
Nda, Muhammad
Zakaria, Mohd Shazrin
Mohammad Razi, Mohd Adib
Suhadak, Mohamad Arif
Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Azlan
Rahmat, Siti Nazahiyah
Abustan, Muhammad Salleh
Ahmad Tajudin, Saiful Azhar
Bedload sediment concentration of Sungai Kahang downstream Kahang dam in Johor
title Bedload sediment concentration of Sungai Kahang downstream Kahang dam in Johor
title_full Bedload sediment concentration of Sungai Kahang downstream Kahang dam in Johor
title_fullStr Bedload sediment concentration of Sungai Kahang downstream Kahang dam in Johor
title_full_unstemmed Bedload sediment concentration of Sungai Kahang downstream Kahang dam in Johor
title_short Bedload sediment concentration of Sungai Kahang downstream Kahang dam in Johor
title_sort bedload sediment concentration of sungai kahang downstream kahang dam in johor
topic TH Building construction
TD783-812.5 Municipal refuse. Solid wastes
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3801/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3801/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3801/1/AJ%202018%20%2823%29.pdf