Uncommon ossicle in Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Teluk Nipah, Pangkor Island

The high popularity of a commercial sea cucumber species on Pangkor Island (i.e. Stichopus horrens) has resulted in a lack of studies on Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Pangkor Island, Perak, Malaysia. S. horrens is the main ingredient of gamat-based traditional medicine on the resort...

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Main Authors: Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim, Muhd Lutfi, Fatin Najihah, Che Zahri, Mohd Zulhafiz, Mohamed Reha, Maryam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: USIM 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3668/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3668/1/AJ%202018%20%28714%29%20Uncommon%20ossicle%20in%20Holothuria%20%28Mertensiothuria%29%20leucospilota%20from%20Teluk%20Nipah%2C%20Pangkor%20Island.pdf
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author Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
Muhd Lutfi, Fatin Najihah
Che Zahri, Mohd Zulhafiz
Mohamed Reha, Maryam
author_facet Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
Muhd Lutfi, Fatin Najihah
Che Zahri, Mohd Zulhafiz
Mohamed Reha, Maryam
author_sort Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The high popularity of a commercial sea cucumber species on Pangkor Island (i.e. Stichopus horrens) has resulted in a lack of studies on Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Pangkor Island, Perak, Malaysia. S. horrens is the main ingredient of gamat-based traditional medicine on the resort island, while H. leucospilota is the most dominant species. For that reason, this study aimed to isolate ossicles from a specimen of morphospecies H. leucospilota collected from Teluk Nipah Beach, Pangkor Island; and to determine the shapes of the ossicles for species verification. A number of six ossicle shapes were observed. Beside buttons and tables as the common ossicle shapes; I-shaped rod, long I-shaped rod, branched rod, and spider-shaped rod were also documented. Nonetheless, the spider-shaped rod is an unusual ossicle shape in H. leucospilota as there was no previous record on it, thus it could be considered as a new finding. In summary, the results of this research indicate the uniqueness of the specimen of morphospecies H. leucospilota as a result of the presence of the spider-shaped rod. More studies with more samples, more morphological approaches as well as more molecular techniques need to be incorporated in future for a better insight.
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spelling uthm-36682021-11-21T06:47:42Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3668/ Uncommon ossicle in Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Teluk Nipah, Pangkor Island Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim Muhd Lutfi, Fatin Najihah Che Zahri, Mohd Zulhafiz Mohamed Reha, Maryam QL Zoology The high popularity of a commercial sea cucumber species on Pangkor Island (i.e. Stichopus horrens) has resulted in a lack of studies on Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Pangkor Island, Perak, Malaysia. S. horrens is the main ingredient of gamat-based traditional medicine on the resort island, while H. leucospilota is the most dominant species. For that reason, this study aimed to isolate ossicles from a specimen of morphospecies H. leucospilota collected from Teluk Nipah Beach, Pangkor Island; and to determine the shapes of the ossicles for species verification. A number of six ossicle shapes were observed. Beside buttons and tables as the common ossicle shapes; I-shaped rod, long I-shaped rod, branched rod, and spider-shaped rod were also documented. Nonetheless, the spider-shaped rod is an unusual ossicle shape in H. leucospilota as there was no previous record on it, thus it could be considered as a new finding. In summary, the results of this research indicate the uniqueness of the specimen of morphospecies H. leucospilota as a result of the presence of the spider-shaped rod. More studies with more samples, more morphological approaches as well as more molecular techniques need to be incorporated in future for a better insight. USIM 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3668/1/AJ%202018%20%28714%29%20Uncommon%20ossicle%20in%20Holothuria%20%28Mertensiothuria%29%20leucospilota%20from%20Teluk%20Nipah%2C%20Pangkor%20Island.pdf Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim and Muhd Lutfi, Fatin Najihah and Che Zahri, Mohd Zulhafiz and Mohamed Reha, Maryam (2018) Uncommon ossicle in Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Teluk Nipah, Pangkor Island. Malaysian Journal of Science, Health & Technology, 2. pp. 2601-0003. ISSN 2601-0003
spellingShingle QL Zoology
Kamarudin, Kamarul Rahim
Muhd Lutfi, Fatin Najihah
Che Zahri, Mohd Zulhafiz
Mohamed Reha, Maryam
Uncommon ossicle in Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Teluk Nipah, Pangkor Island
title Uncommon ossicle in Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Teluk Nipah, Pangkor Island
title_full Uncommon ossicle in Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Teluk Nipah, Pangkor Island
title_fullStr Uncommon ossicle in Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Teluk Nipah, Pangkor Island
title_full_unstemmed Uncommon ossicle in Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Teluk Nipah, Pangkor Island
title_short Uncommon ossicle in Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota from Teluk Nipah, Pangkor Island
title_sort uncommon ossicle in holothuria (mertensiothuria) leucospilota from teluk nipah, pangkor island
topic QL Zoology
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3668/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3668/1/AJ%202018%20%28714%29%20Uncommon%20ossicle%20in%20Holothuria%20%28Mertensiothuria%29%20leucospilota%20from%20Teluk%20Nipah%2C%20Pangkor%20Island.pdf