Isolation and characterisation of microorganisms contaminating herbal infusion sold in Minna, Nigeria

The microbiological assessment of ten herbal infusion samples from ten different locations in Minna, Niger State was investigated. The assessment of the microbial contamination on the herbal products was carried out, using standard methods. Pour plate method was used to cultivate serially diluted po...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bala, J. D., Kuta,, F. A., Abioye, O. P., Adabar, N.U., Abdulsalam, R., Adelere, I. A., Al-Gheethi, Adel A., Kaizar, H., Ademujimi, M. M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Science Education, Federal University of Technology, P. M. B. 65, Minna, Niger State, Nigeria 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3491/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3491/1/AJ%202017%20%2859%29%20Isolation%20and%20characterisation%20of%20microorganisms%20contaminating.pdf
_version_ 1848888034364227584
author Bala, J. D.
Kuta,, F. A.
Abioye, O. P.
Adabar, N.U.
Abdulsalam, R.
Adelere, I. A.
Al-Gheethi, Adel A.
Kaizar, H.
Ademujimi, M. M.
author_facet Bala, J. D.
Kuta,, F. A.
Abioye, O. P.
Adabar, N.U.
Abdulsalam, R.
Adelere, I. A.
Al-Gheethi, Adel A.
Kaizar, H.
Ademujimi, M. M.
author_sort Bala, J. D.
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The microbiological assessment of ten herbal infusion samples from ten different locations in Minna, Niger State was investigated. The assessment of the microbial contamination on the herbal products was carried out, using standard methods. Pour plate method was used to cultivate serially diluted portions of the medicinal plant infusion samples. The results revealed that all the herbal preparations had the presence of microbial contaminants. The total heterotrophic counts of the different herbal samples ranged from 0 cfu/mL to 25.0 × 108cfu/mL while the total fungal counts ranged from 3.0×106cfu/mL to 3.5×108cfu/mL. The total viable bacteria counts showed that the highest counts of 25.0 × 108cfu/mL was recorded in the sample from Bosso and the least counts of 0 cfu/mL from Kasuwan-Gwari while the total fungal counts showed that the highest count of 3.5×108cfu/mL was found in the sample obtained from FUT campus and the least counts of 3.0×106cfu/mL in the sample from Mai-Kunkele. One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that there was significant difference (p<0.05) in the microbial load of the herbal infusions from each location. The microbial isolates identified were E. coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Shigella sp, Klebsiella sp, Pseudomonas sp, Micrococcus sp, Salmonella sp, Aspergillus sp, Penicillium sp and Saccharomyces cerevisaie. Members of the genus Aspergillus were found to be predominant. This suggests that the herbal infusion harbors microorganisms that could be hazardous to human health and hence producers should maintain the highest possible level of hygiene during the processing and packaging of the products in order to ensure safety of the products.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T20:03:52Z
format Article
id uthm-3491
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:03:52Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Department of Science Education, Federal University of Technology, P. M. B. 65, Minna, Niger State, Nigeria
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uthm-34912021-11-18T01:28:11Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3491/ Isolation and characterisation of microorganisms contaminating herbal infusion sold in Minna, Nigeria Bala, J. D. Kuta,, F. A. Abioye, O. P. Adabar, N.U. Abdulsalam, R. Adelere, I. A. Al-Gheethi, Adel A. Kaizar, H. Ademujimi, M. M. QR Microbiology The microbiological assessment of ten herbal infusion samples from ten different locations in Minna, Niger State was investigated. The assessment of the microbial contamination on the herbal products was carried out, using standard methods. Pour plate method was used to cultivate serially diluted portions of the medicinal plant infusion samples. The results revealed that all the herbal preparations had the presence of microbial contaminants. The total heterotrophic counts of the different herbal samples ranged from 0 cfu/mL to 25.0 × 108cfu/mL while the total fungal counts ranged from 3.0×106cfu/mL to 3.5×108cfu/mL. The total viable bacteria counts showed that the highest counts of 25.0 × 108cfu/mL was recorded in the sample from Bosso and the least counts of 0 cfu/mL from Kasuwan-Gwari while the total fungal counts showed that the highest count of 3.5×108cfu/mL was found in the sample obtained from FUT campus and the least counts of 3.0×106cfu/mL in the sample from Mai-Kunkele. One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that there was significant difference (p<0.05) in the microbial load of the herbal infusions from each location. The microbial isolates identified were E. coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Shigella sp, Klebsiella sp, Pseudomonas sp, Micrococcus sp, Salmonella sp, Aspergillus sp, Penicillium sp and Saccharomyces cerevisaie. Members of the genus Aspergillus were found to be predominant. This suggests that the herbal infusion harbors microorganisms that could be hazardous to human health and hence producers should maintain the highest possible level of hygiene during the processing and packaging of the products in order to ensure safety of the products. Department of Science Education, Federal University of Technology, P. M. B. 65, Minna, Niger State, Nigeria 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3491/1/AJ%202017%20%2859%29%20Isolation%20and%20characterisation%20of%20microorganisms%20contaminating.pdf Bala, J. D. and Kuta,, F. A. and Abioye, O. P. and Adabar, N.U. and Abdulsalam, R. and Adelere, I. A. and Al-Gheethi, Adel A. and Kaizar, H. and Ademujimi, M. M. (2015) Isolation and characterisation of microorganisms contaminating herbal infusion sold in Minna, Nigeria. Journal of Science, Technology, Mathematics and Education (JOSTMED), 13 (2). pp. 10-15.
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
Bala, J. D.
Kuta,, F. A.
Abioye, O. P.
Adabar, N.U.
Abdulsalam, R.
Adelere, I. A.
Al-Gheethi, Adel A.
Kaizar, H.
Ademujimi, M. M.
Isolation and characterisation of microorganisms contaminating herbal infusion sold in Minna, Nigeria
title Isolation and characterisation of microorganisms contaminating herbal infusion sold in Minna, Nigeria
title_full Isolation and characterisation of microorganisms contaminating herbal infusion sold in Minna, Nigeria
title_fullStr Isolation and characterisation of microorganisms contaminating herbal infusion sold in Minna, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and characterisation of microorganisms contaminating herbal infusion sold in Minna, Nigeria
title_short Isolation and characterisation of microorganisms contaminating herbal infusion sold in Minna, Nigeria
title_sort isolation and characterisation of microorganisms contaminating herbal infusion sold in minna, nigeria
topic QR Microbiology
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3491/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3491/1/AJ%202017%20%2859%29%20Isolation%20and%20characterisation%20of%20microorganisms%20contaminating.pdf