Properties of concrete containing coal bottom ash and fine coconut shell as partial sand replacement
The consumption of natural sand in concrete production is very high around the worldwide and it caused the shortage of natural fine aggregate which is suitable for construction in many countries [1]. This problem gives the chance for reuse by-products materials as a source of fine aggregate by parti...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Book Section |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Penerbit UTHM
2020
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3298/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3298/1/Ch05.pdf |
| Summary: | The consumption of natural sand in concrete production is very high around the worldwide and it caused the shortage of natural fine aggregate which is suitable for construction in many countries [1]. This problem gives the chance for reuse by-products materials as a source of fine aggregate by partial or full replacement in construction activities. Hence, it can reduce the demand for extraction of natural raw materials and save landfill space other than reduce the consumption of natural resources [1]. Moreover, all over the world aimed at increasing the reuse and recycling suitable material for effective replacement of cement and fine aggregate in construction sector due to lack of natural resources.. |
|---|