Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order

Recently, many deterministic mathematical models such as ordinary differential equations have been extended to fractional models, which are transformed using fractional differential equations. It was believed that these fractional models are more realistic to represent the daily life phenomena. The...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Abiodun Ezekiel, Owoyemi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/1/24p%20owoyemi%20abiodun%20ezekiel.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/2/OWOYEMI%20ABIODUN%20EZEKIEL%20WATERMARK.pdf
_version_ 1848887160758861824
author Abiodun Ezekiel, Owoyemi
author_facet Abiodun Ezekiel, Owoyemi
author_sort Abiodun Ezekiel, Owoyemi
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Recently, many deterministic mathematical models such as ordinary differential equations have been extended to fractional models, which are transformed using fractional differential equations. It was believed that these fractional models are more realistic to represent the daily life phenomena. The main focus of this report is to extend the model of a predator-prey and the SIR epidemic models to fractional model. More specifically, the fractional predator-prey model which depend on the availability of a biotic resources was discussed. On the other hand, fractional SIR epidemic model with sub-optimal immunity, nonlinear incidence and saturated recovery rate was also discussed. The fractional ordinary differential equations were defined in the sense of the Caputo derivative. Stability analysis of the equilibrium points of the models for the fractional models were analyzed. Furthermore, the Hopf bifurcation analysis of each model was investigated . The result obtained showed that the model undergo Hopf bifurcation for some values. Throughout the project, the Adams-type predictor-corrector method to obtain the numerical solutions of the fractional models was applied. All computations were done by using mathematical software, Maple 18.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T19:49:59Z
format Thesis
id uthm-327
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:49:59Z
publishDate 2018
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uthm-3272021-07-21T04:53:33Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/ Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order Abiodun Ezekiel, Owoyemi QH301 Biology Recently, many deterministic mathematical models such as ordinary differential equations have been extended to fractional models, which are transformed using fractional differential equations. It was believed that these fractional models are more realistic to represent the daily life phenomena. The main focus of this report is to extend the model of a predator-prey and the SIR epidemic models to fractional model. More specifically, the fractional predator-prey model which depend on the availability of a biotic resources was discussed. On the other hand, fractional SIR epidemic model with sub-optimal immunity, nonlinear incidence and saturated recovery rate was also discussed. The fractional ordinary differential equations were defined in the sense of the Caputo derivative. Stability analysis of the equilibrium points of the models for the fractional models were analyzed. Furthermore, the Hopf bifurcation analysis of each model was investigated . The result obtained showed that the model undergo Hopf bifurcation for some values. Throughout the project, the Adams-type predictor-corrector method to obtain the numerical solutions of the fractional models was applied. All computations were done by using mathematical software, Maple 18. 2018-07 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/1/24p%20owoyemi%20abiodun%20ezekiel.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/2/OWOYEMI%20ABIODUN%20EZEKIEL%20WATERMARK.pdf Abiodun Ezekiel, Owoyemi (2018) Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order. Masters thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
spellingShingle QH301 Biology
Abiodun Ezekiel, Owoyemi
Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
title Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
title_full Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
title_fullStr Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
title_full_unstemmed Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
title_short Sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
title_sort sir epidemic and predator - prey models of fractional-order
topic QH301 Biology
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/1/24p%20owoyemi%20abiodun%20ezekiel.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/327/2/OWOYEMI%20ABIODUN%20EZEKIEL%20WATERMARK.pdf