Sustainability practices for groundwater treatment to remove chloride and sulphate

Groundwater is an alternative source of water for human consumption. Groundwater at RECESS, UTHM is one of the water sources that available to be used by UTHM resident. Unfortunately, it has a high content of chloride and sulphate concentrations in which originated from the mineral content in the gr...

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Main Authors: Musa, Sabariah, Abdul Kadir, Muhamad Nazmie
Other Authors: Ghadzali, Nor Syafiqah
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTHM 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2719/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2719/1/Ch08.pdf
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author Musa, Sabariah
Abdul Kadir, Muhamad Nazmie
author2 Ghadzali, Nor Syafiqah
author_facet Ghadzali, Nor Syafiqah
Musa, Sabariah
Abdul Kadir, Muhamad Nazmie
author_sort Musa, Sabariah
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Groundwater is an alternative source of water for human consumption. Groundwater at RECESS, UTHM is one of the water sources that available to be used by UTHM resident. Unfortunately, it has a high content of chloride and sulphate concentrations in which originated from the mineral content in the ground. This chapter was conducted to review the effectiveness of the Nature Groundwater Eco-Treatment (N-GET) system that has been designed at RECESS in removing chloride and sulphate concentrations as well as pH and turbidity parameters. N-GET system is a natural treatment process without mixing any substances intended to improve the groundwater quality. This system uses two treatment tanks which are sedimentation tank, aeration tank and three sets of filters which were activated carbon filter, Do-It-Yourself (DIY) filter and ceramic filter. The chloride and sulphate parameters effectively removed by using a combination with aeration and sedimentation process and use any ceramic filtration in the market. It was performed more than 80 % than others by reducing all concentrations. Therefore, groundwater process by using any filters is the final stage and best practice to remove any concentrations safely.
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
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language English
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spelling uthm-27192021-11-29T03:19:50Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2719/ Sustainability practices for groundwater treatment to remove chloride and sulphate Musa, Sabariah Abdul Kadir, Muhamad Nazmie TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Groundwater is an alternative source of water for human consumption. Groundwater at RECESS, UTHM is one of the water sources that available to be used by UTHM resident. Unfortunately, it has a high content of chloride and sulphate concentrations in which originated from the mineral content in the ground. This chapter was conducted to review the effectiveness of the Nature Groundwater Eco-Treatment (N-GET) system that has been designed at RECESS in removing chloride and sulphate concentrations as well as pH and turbidity parameters. N-GET system is a natural treatment process without mixing any substances intended to improve the groundwater quality. This system uses two treatment tanks which are sedimentation tank, aeration tank and three sets of filters which were activated carbon filter, Do-It-Yourself (DIY) filter and ceramic filter. The chloride and sulphate parameters effectively removed by using a combination with aeration and sedimentation process and use any ceramic filtration in the market. It was performed more than 80 % than others by reducing all concentrations. Therefore, groundwater process by using any filters is the final stage and best practice to remove any concentrations safely. Penerbit UTHM Ghadzali, Nor Syafiqah Mohd. Salleh, Siti Nor Aishah Radin Mohamed, Radin Maya Saphira Hamdan, Rafidah 2020 Book Section PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2719/1/Ch08.pdf Musa, Sabariah and Abdul Kadir, Muhamad Nazmie (2020) Sustainability practices for groundwater treatment to remove chloride and sulphate. In: Water and Environmental Engineering. Penerbit UTHM, pp. 87-111. ISBN 978-967-2916-39-0
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Musa, Sabariah
Abdul Kadir, Muhamad Nazmie
Sustainability practices for groundwater treatment to remove chloride and sulphate
title Sustainability practices for groundwater treatment to remove chloride and sulphate
title_full Sustainability practices for groundwater treatment to remove chloride and sulphate
title_fullStr Sustainability practices for groundwater treatment to remove chloride and sulphate
title_full_unstemmed Sustainability practices for groundwater treatment to remove chloride and sulphate
title_short Sustainability practices for groundwater treatment to remove chloride and sulphate
title_sort sustainability practices for groundwater treatment to remove chloride and sulphate
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2719/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2719/1/Ch08.pdf