User profiling in the intelligent office

The research aim is to investigate different methods of profiling user activities in an office environment. This will allow optimal use of resources in future Intelligent Office Environments while still taking account of user preferences and comfort. To achieve the goal of this research, a data coll...

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Main Author: Puteh, Saifullizam
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1275/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1275/1/24p%20SAIFULLIZAM%20PUTEH.pdf
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author Puteh, Saifullizam
author_facet Puteh, Saifullizam
author_sort Puteh, Saifullizam
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The research aim is to investigate different methods of profiling user activities in an office environment. This will allow optimal use of resources in future Intelligent Office Environments while still taking account of user preferences and comfort. To achieve the goal of this research, a data collection system is designed and built. This required a wireless Sensor Network to monitor a wide range of ambient conditions and user activities, and a software agent to monitor user’s Personal Computer activities. Collected data from different users are gathered into a central database and converted into a meaningful format for description of the worker’s Activity of Daily Working (ADW) and office environment conditions. Different techniques including Approximate Entropy (ApEn), consistency measures, linear similarity measures and Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) are employed to quantify a user’s behaviour and extract a user profile. The individual user profile is representative of a user’s preferences, consisting of user routine activities, consistency of office usage and their thermal comfort. Using the statistical techniques, consistency and ApEn, it is possible to characterise different users with only a few parameters. Using similarity techniques one can assess the interrelationship of different aspects of a user’s behaviour. This helps to assess the importance of those aspects within the profile. The novel contribution is the use of these techniques within the context of ADW. This research investigates soft computing techniques to enhance user profiling. A novel fuzzy characteristic matrix is proposed to summarised the ADW. The activity recognition models using an eventdriven and a fuzzy inference system are proposed to recognise a worker’s activities during times when the office is occupied and unoccupied during a workday. The experimental results demonstrate the models recognise a worker’s activities and can classify into six categories (home, lunch, short break, out of office duties, not use computer/lighting and use computer/lighting) with accuracy of more than 90%
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format Thesis
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2014
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spelling uthm-12752021-09-30T07:00:23Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1275/ User profiling in the intelligent office Puteh, Saifullizam QA76 Computer software QA71-90 Instruments and machines The research aim is to investigate different methods of profiling user activities in an office environment. This will allow optimal use of resources in future Intelligent Office Environments while still taking account of user preferences and comfort. To achieve the goal of this research, a data collection system is designed and built. This required a wireless Sensor Network to monitor a wide range of ambient conditions and user activities, and a software agent to monitor user’s Personal Computer activities. Collected data from different users are gathered into a central database and converted into a meaningful format for description of the worker’s Activity of Daily Working (ADW) and office environment conditions. Different techniques including Approximate Entropy (ApEn), consistency measures, linear similarity measures and Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) are employed to quantify a user’s behaviour and extract a user profile. The individual user profile is representative of a user’s preferences, consisting of user routine activities, consistency of office usage and their thermal comfort. Using the statistical techniques, consistency and ApEn, it is possible to characterise different users with only a few parameters. Using similarity techniques one can assess the interrelationship of different aspects of a user’s behaviour. This helps to assess the importance of those aspects within the profile. The novel contribution is the use of these techniques within the context of ADW. This research investigates soft computing techniques to enhance user profiling. A novel fuzzy characteristic matrix is proposed to summarised the ADW. The activity recognition models using an eventdriven and a fuzzy inference system are proposed to recognise a worker’s activities during times when the office is occupied and unoccupied during a workday. The experimental results demonstrate the models recognise a worker’s activities and can classify into six categories (home, lunch, short break, out of office duties, not use computer/lighting and use computer/lighting) with accuracy of more than 90% 2014-05 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1275/1/24p%20SAIFULLIZAM%20PUTEH.pdf Puteh, Saifullizam (2014) User profiling in the intelligent office. Doctoral thesis, Nottingham Trent University.
spellingShingle QA76 Computer software
QA71-90 Instruments and machines
Puteh, Saifullizam
User profiling in the intelligent office
title User profiling in the intelligent office
title_full User profiling in the intelligent office
title_fullStr User profiling in the intelligent office
title_full_unstemmed User profiling in the intelligent office
title_short User profiling in the intelligent office
title_sort user profiling in the intelligent office
topic QA76 Computer software
QA71-90 Instruments and machines
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1275/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1275/1/24p%20SAIFULLIZAM%20PUTEH.pdf