Analysis of non-newtonian magnetic casson blood flow in an inclined stenosed artery using caputo-fabrizio fractional derivatives

Background and Objective: Arterial diseases would lead to several serious disorders in the cardiovascu- lar system such as atherosclerosis. These disorders are mainly caused by the presence of fatty deposits, cholesterol and lipoproteins inside blood vessel. This paper deals with the analysis of non...

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Main Authors: Jamil, Dzuliana Fatin, Saleem, S., Roslan, Rozaini, Al-Mubaddel, Fahad S., Gorji, Mohammad Rahimi, Issakhov, Alibek, Ud Din, Salah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1259/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1259/1/J12176_e76a6379ccaba604b1d87e54275941f4.pdf
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author Jamil, Dzuliana Fatin
Saleem, S.
Roslan, Rozaini
Al-Mubaddel, Fahad S.
Gorji, Mohammad Rahimi
Issakhov, Alibek
Ud Din, Salah
author_facet Jamil, Dzuliana Fatin
Saleem, S.
Roslan, Rozaini
Al-Mubaddel, Fahad S.
Gorji, Mohammad Rahimi
Issakhov, Alibek
Ud Din, Salah
author_sort Jamil, Dzuliana Fatin
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background and Objective: Arterial diseases would lead to several serious disorders in the cardiovascu- lar system such as atherosclerosis. These disorders are mainly caused by the presence of fatty deposits, cholesterol and lipoproteins inside blood vessel. This paper deals with the analysis of non-Newtonian magnetic blood flow in an inclined stenosed artery. Methods: The Casson fluid was used to model the blood that flows under the influences of uniformly dis- tributed magnetic field and oscillating pressure gradient. The governing fractional differential equations were expressed using the Caputo Fabrizio fractional derivative without singular kernel. Results: The analytical solutions of velocities for non-Newtonian model were then calculated by means of Laplace and finite Hankel transforms. These velocities were then presented graphically. The result shows that the velocity increases with respect to Reynolds number and Casson parameter, while decreases when Hartmann number increases. Conclusions: Casson blood was treated as the non-Newtonian fluid. The MHD blood flow was accelerated by pressure gradient. These findings are beneficial for studying atherosclerosis therapy, the diagnosis and therapeutic treatment of some medical problems.
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
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publishDate 2021
publisher Elsevier
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spelling uthm-12592021-10-18T02:40:45Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1259/ Analysis of non-newtonian magnetic casson blood flow in an inclined stenosed artery using caputo-fabrizio fractional derivatives Jamil, Dzuliana Fatin Saleem, S. Roslan, Rozaini Al-Mubaddel, Fahad S. Gorji, Mohammad Rahimi Issakhov, Alibek Ud Din, Salah R Medicine (General) QA71-90 Instruments and machines Background and Objective: Arterial diseases would lead to several serious disorders in the cardiovascu- lar system such as atherosclerosis. These disorders are mainly caused by the presence of fatty deposits, cholesterol and lipoproteins inside blood vessel. This paper deals with the analysis of non-Newtonian magnetic blood flow in an inclined stenosed artery. Methods: The Casson fluid was used to model the blood that flows under the influences of uniformly dis- tributed magnetic field and oscillating pressure gradient. The governing fractional differential equations were expressed using the Caputo Fabrizio fractional derivative without singular kernel. Results: The analytical solutions of velocities for non-Newtonian model were then calculated by means of Laplace and finite Hankel transforms. These velocities were then presented graphically. The result shows that the velocity increases with respect to Reynolds number and Casson parameter, while decreases when Hartmann number increases. Conclusions: Casson blood was treated as the non-Newtonian fluid. The MHD blood flow was accelerated by pressure gradient. These findings are beneficial for studying atherosclerosis therapy, the diagnosis and therapeutic treatment of some medical problems. Elsevier 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1259/1/J12176_e76a6379ccaba604b1d87e54275941f4.pdf Jamil, Dzuliana Fatin and Saleem, S. and Roslan, Rozaini and Al-Mubaddel, Fahad S. and Gorji, Mohammad Rahimi and Issakhov, Alibek and Ud Din, Salah (2021) Analysis of non-newtonian magnetic casson blood flow in an inclined stenosed artery using caputo-fabrizio fractional derivatives. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 203. pp. 1-11. ISSN 0169-2607 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2021.106044
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
QA71-90 Instruments and machines
Jamil, Dzuliana Fatin
Saleem, S.
Roslan, Rozaini
Al-Mubaddel, Fahad S.
Gorji, Mohammad Rahimi
Issakhov, Alibek
Ud Din, Salah
Analysis of non-newtonian magnetic casson blood flow in an inclined stenosed artery using caputo-fabrizio fractional derivatives
title Analysis of non-newtonian magnetic casson blood flow in an inclined stenosed artery using caputo-fabrizio fractional derivatives
title_full Analysis of non-newtonian magnetic casson blood flow in an inclined stenosed artery using caputo-fabrizio fractional derivatives
title_fullStr Analysis of non-newtonian magnetic casson blood flow in an inclined stenosed artery using caputo-fabrizio fractional derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of non-newtonian magnetic casson blood flow in an inclined stenosed artery using caputo-fabrizio fractional derivatives
title_short Analysis of non-newtonian magnetic casson blood flow in an inclined stenosed artery using caputo-fabrizio fractional derivatives
title_sort analysis of non-newtonian magnetic casson blood flow in an inclined stenosed artery using caputo-fabrizio fractional derivatives
topic R Medicine (General)
QA71-90 Instruments and machines
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1259/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1259/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1259/1/J12176_e76a6379ccaba604b1d87e54275941f4.pdf