All-optical 2r regenerator based on self-phase modulation

Nowadays, optical regeneration is getting popularity as it provides an effective way of coping with transmission impairment. Transmission impairments degrade the quality of optical signals and thus, ultimately limiting the achievable transmission distance. Optical 2R regenerators provide an ef...

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Main Author: Mat Yaacob, Siti Nurul Sharina
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1154/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1154/1/24p%20SITI%20NURUL%20SHARINA%20MAT%20YAACOB.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1154/2/SITI%20NURUL%20SHARINA%20MAT%20YAACOB%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1154/3/SITI%20NURUL%20SHARINA%20MAT%20YAACOB%20WATERMARK.pdf
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author Mat Yaacob, Siti Nurul Sharina
author_facet Mat Yaacob, Siti Nurul Sharina
author_sort Mat Yaacob, Siti Nurul Sharina
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nowadays, optical regeneration is getting popularity as it provides an effective way of coping with transmission impairment. Transmission impairments degrade the quality of optical signals and thus, ultimately limiting the achievable transmission distance. Optical 2R regenerators provide an effective way of coping with transmission impairments by restoring the quality of optical signals through re-amplification and reshaping (2Rs), thereby enabling reliable transmission over long distances. In this work, All-Optical 2R Regeneration which is based on self-phase modulation (SPM) in a single highly nonlinear fiber (HNLF) with 2500 km length of transmission is investigated. In addition, there are two types of modulation format namely, non-return�to-zero on-off keying (NRZ-OOK) and return-to-zero on-off keying (RZ-OOK) were investigated. Both of these modulation techniques were performed in two stages which are the degradation and regeneration stages. The simulation results show that the NRZ�OOK and RZ-OOK have significant improvement after the regeneration stage. For NRZ-OOK, the maximum Q-factor before and after the regeneration stage are 3.751 and 5.859, respectively. The minimum bit error rate (BER) after the degradation stage is 10-5 and is further improved to 10-9 after the regeneration stage. For RZ-OOK, the maximum Q-factor before and after the regeneration stage are 4.514 and 6.768, respectively. The minimum bit error rate (BER) after the degradation stage is 10-6 and is further improved to 10-12 after the regeneration stage.
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format Thesis
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:53:37Z
publishDate 2020
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spelling uthm-11542021-09-30T05:47:20Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1154/ All-optical 2r regenerator based on self-phase modulation Mat Yaacob, Siti Nurul Sharina TA1501-1820 Applied optics. Photonics Nowadays, optical regeneration is getting popularity as it provides an effective way of coping with transmission impairment. Transmission impairments degrade the quality of optical signals and thus, ultimately limiting the achievable transmission distance. Optical 2R regenerators provide an effective way of coping with transmission impairments by restoring the quality of optical signals through re-amplification and reshaping (2Rs), thereby enabling reliable transmission over long distances. In this work, All-Optical 2R Regeneration which is based on self-phase modulation (SPM) in a single highly nonlinear fiber (HNLF) with 2500 km length of transmission is investigated. In addition, there are two types of modulation format namely, non-return�to-zero on-off keying (NRZ-OOK) and return-to-zero on-off keying (RZ-OOK) were investigated. Both of these modulation techniques were performed in two stages which are the degradation and regeneration stages. The simulation results show that the NRZ�OOK and RZ-OOK have significant improvement after the regeneration stage. For NRZ-OOK, the maximum Q-factor before and after the regeneration stage are 3.751 and 5.859, respectively. The minimum bit error rate (BER) after the degradation stage is 10-5 and is further improved to 10-9 after the regeneration stage. For RZ-OOK, the maximum Q-factor before and after the regeneration stage are 4.514 and 6.768, respectively. The minimum bit error rate (BER) after the degradation stage is 10-6 and is further improved to 10-12 after the regeneration stage. 2020-07 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1154/1/24p%20SITI%20NURUL%20SHARINA%20MAT%20YAACOB.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1154/2/SITI%20NURUL%20SHARINA%20MAT%20YAACOB%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1154/3/SITI%20NURUL%20SHARINA%20MAT%20YAACOB%20WATERMARK.pdf Mat Yaacob, Siti Nurul Sharina (2020) All-optical 2r regenerator based on self-phase modulation. Masters thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
spellingShingle TA1501-1820 Applied optics. Photonics
Mat Yaacob, Siti Nurul Sharina
All-optical 2r regenerator based on self-phase modulation
title All-optical 2r regenerator based on self-phase modulation
title_full All-optical 2r regenerator based on self-phase modulation
title_fullStr All-optical 2r regenerator based on self-phase modulation
title_full_unstemmed All-optical 2r regenerator based on self-phase modulation
title_short All-optical 2r regenerator based on self-phase modulation
title_sort all-optical 2r regenerator based on self-phase modulation
topic TA1501-1820 Applied optics. Photonics
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1154/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1154/1/24p%20SITI%20NURUL%20SHARINA%20MAT%20YAACOB.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1154/2/SITI%20NURUL%20SHARINA%20MAT%20YAACOB%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1154/3/SITI%20NURUL%20SHARINA%20MAT%20YAACOB%20WATERMARK.pdf