New techniques for multiple wavelength fiber laser generation based on edfa and tdfa

Multiple wavelength fiber laser (MWFL) can be a potential source for microwave generation as the conventional microwave generator have several issues in generating high frequency. In order to be such source, the MWFL must have the following criterion; a great number of comb lines, a compact design,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ahmad, Nurul ‘Atiqah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/112/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/112/1/24p%20NURUL%20%27ATIQAH%20AHMAD.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/112/2/NURUL%20%27ATIQAH%20AHMAD%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/112/3/NURUL%20%27ATIQAH%20AHMAD%20WATERMARK.pdf
_version_ 1848887098318258176
author Ahmad, Nurul ‘Atiqah
author_facet Ahmad, Nurul ‘Atiqah
author_sort Ahmad, Nurul ‘Atiqah
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Multiple wavelength fiber laser (MWFL) can be a potential source for microwave generation as the conventional microwave generator have several issues in generating high frequency. In order to be such source, the MWFL must have the following criterion; a great number of comb lines, a compact design, adjustable and switchable wavelength spacing, as well as stable MWFL. Four main research studies are successfully demonstrated in efforts to improve the performance of MWFL either based on erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) or thulium doped fiber amplifier (TDFA). The first study is related to a numerical analysis of Brillouin erbium fiber laser (BEFL). In this study, the elements of EDFA and stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) effect are thoroughly investigated. It is found that the optimum length of erbium doped fiber (EDF) is 10 m and the residual waves exist in the forward propagation. These findings successfully generate up to 10 Stokes lines. The second research work is related to an experimental study on the four-wave mixing cascades (FWMC) seeded by a BEFL. In the experiment, the Brillouin pump (BP) wavelength is varied to optimize the number of comb lines. Experimental results show that up to 80 comb lines is generated when the BP wavelength is varied at 1560 nm. In the third research work, an experimental setup of dual-wavelength Brillouin thulium fiber laser (BTFL) with an adjustable Brillouin frequency spacing (BFS) is designed. The proposed design incorporates a micro air gap in the BTFL cavity. This study successfully generates dual wavelength with single-, double-, and triple- BFS which has wavelength spacing of 0.084 nm, 0.166 nm, and 0.254 nm, respectively. The fourth research work is associated with the generation of multiple wavelength thulium-doped fiber laser (TDFL) by splicing single mode fiber (SMF) at both ends of 2.5 m two-mode step index fiber (TMSIF). The proposed scheme successfully generates up to 8 stable laser lines with wavelength spacing of 0.8 nm. Based on the experimental results of BTFL and TDFL, the proposed scheme is able to generate a microwave signals for 10 GHz, 20 GHz, 30 GHz, and 100 GHz region, respectively.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T19:48:59Z
format Thesis
id uthm-112
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:48:59Z
publishDate 2019
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uthm-1122021-06-22T08:05:45Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/112/ New techniques for multiple wavelength fiber laser generation based on edfa and tdfa Ahmad, Nurul ‘Atiqah TA1501-1820 Applied optics. Photonics Multiple wavelength fiber laser (MWFL) can be a potential source for microwave generation as the conventional microwave generator have several issues in generating high frequency. In order to be such source, the MWFL must have the following criterion; a great number of comb lines, a compact design, adjustable and switchable wavelength spacing, as well as stable MWFL. Four main research studies are successfully demonstrated in efforts to improve the performance of MWFL either based on erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) or thulium doped fiber amplifier (TDFA). The first study is related to a numerical analysis of Brillouin erbium fiber laser (BEFL). In this study, the elements of EDFA and stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) effect are thoroughly investigated. It is found that the optimum length of erbium doped fiber (EDF) is 10 m and the residual waves exist in the forward propagation. These findings successfully generate up to 10 Stokes lines. The second research work is related to an experimental study on the four-wave mixing cascades (FWMC) seeded by a BEFL. In the experiment, the Brillouin pump (BP) wavelength is varied to optimize the number of comb lines. Experimental results show that up to 80 comb lines is generated when the BP wavelength is varied at 1560 nm. In the third research work, an experimental setup of dual-wavelength Brillouin thulium fiber laser (BTFL) with an adjustable Brillouin frequency spacing (BFS) is designed. The proposed design incorporates a micro air gap in the BTFL cavity. This study successfully generates dual wavelength with single-, double-, and triple- BFS which has wavelength spacing of 0.084 nm, 0.166 nm, and 0.254 nm, respectively. The fourth research work is associated with the generation of multiple wavelength thulium-doped fiber laser (TDFL) by splicing single mode fiber (SMF) at both ends of 2.5 m two-mode step index fiber (TMSIF). The proposed scheme successfully generates up to 8 stable laser lines with wavelength spacing of 0.8 nm. Based on the experimental results of BTFL and TDFL, the proposed scheme is able to generate a microwave signals for 10 GHz, 20 GHz, 30 GHz, and 100 GHz region, respectively. 2019-07 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/112/1/24p%20NURUL%20%27ATIQAH%20AHMAD.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/112/2/NURUL%20%27ATIQAH%20AHMAD%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/112/3/NURUL%20%27ATIQAH%20AHMAD%20WATERMARK.pdf Ahmad, Nurul ‘Atiqah (2019) New techniques for multiple wavelength fiber laser generation based on edfa and tdfa. Doctoral thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
spellingShingle TA1501-1820 Applied optics. Photonics
Ahmad, Nurul ‘Atiqah
New techniques for multiple wavelength fiber laser generation based on edfa and tdfa
title New techniques for multiple wavelength fiber laser generation based on edfa and tdfa
title_full New techniques for multiple wavelength fiber laser generation based on edfa and tdfa
title_fullStr New techniques for multiple wavelength fiber laser generation based on edfa and tdfa
title_full_unstemmed New techniques for multiple wavelength fiber laser generation based on edfa and tdfa
title_short New techniques for multiple wavelength fiber laser generation based on edfa and tdfa
title_sort new techniques for multiple wavelength fiber laser generation based on edfa and tdfa
topic TA1501-1820 Applied optics. Photonics
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/112/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/112/1/24p%20NURUL%20%27ATIQAH%20AHMAD.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/112/2/NURUL%20%27ATIQAH%20AHMAD%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/112/3/NURUL%20%27ATIQAH%20AHMAD%20WATERMARK.pdf