Development of a desktop freehand 3-D surface reconstruction system

This paper discusses the development of a freehand 3-D surface reconstruction system. The system was constructed by making use of readily available off-the-shelf components, namely a laser line emitter and a webcam. The 3-D laser scanner system allows the user to hand sweep the laser line across the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lim, Kim Chuan, Manuel, Boissenin, Balasumdram P., Amavasai, Reza, Saatchi
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/4511/
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/4511/1/04798933.pdf
Description
Summary:This paper discusses the development of a freehand 3-D surface reconstruction system. The system was constructed by making use of readily available off-the-shelf components, namely a laser line emitter and a webcam. The 3-D laser scanner system allows the user to hand sweep the laser line across the object to be scanned. The 3-D surface information of the object is captured as follows. A series of digital images ofthe laser line, generated by the intersection of the laser plane, the surface of the object and the background planar object were captured and stored in a PC. The points on the laser line were extracted. The 2D laser points that were found on the surface of the planar object were projected onto the 3-D space using a pinhole camera model. The laser plane was calibrated. Using the 2-D laser points found on the surface of the 3-D object, a cloud of 3-D points which represent the surface of the object being scanned was generated by triangulation. For the laser plane calibration two different methods were implemented. Their performance were compared.