Effect on mechanical properties of hybrid blended coconut coir/paraffin wax/LDPEE

The use of natural fibers as the fillers for plastic has been rapidly expanding, especially wood fibers. This is due to materials of wood offers many advantages as inorganic fillers (such as low price, biodegradability, renewability, recycle-ability, low density and others). In addition, this is als...

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Main Authors: Rassiah, Kannan, Chik, Mohd As'ri, Yaakob, Mohd Yuhazri, Haeryip Sihombing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UTHM Publisher 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3997/
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3997/1/1.pdf
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author Rassiah, Kannan
Chik, Mohd As'ri
Yaakob, Mohd Yuhazri
Haeryip Sihombing
author_facet Rassiah, Kannan
Chik, Mohd As'ri
Yaakob, Mohd Yuhazri
Haeryip Sihombing
author_sort Rassiah, Kannan
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The use of natural fibers as the fillers for plastic has been rapidly expanding, especially wood fibers. This is due to materials of wood offers many advantages as inorganic fillers (such as low price, biodegradability, renewability, recycle-ability, low density and others). In addition, this is also due to the dramatic increasing of interest of using biomass materials as the replacements for glass fiber into reinforced thermoplastic composites. In this study, wood plastic composites used are the filled thermoplastics which primarily consisted of wood fiber and thermoplastic polymer. While, the purpose of this research is to find out the optimum conditions of the wax and coconut coir produced by inducing LDPE. The experiment carried out is by mixing the wax, coconut coir and LDPE into eight new polymer compositions, in which the higher value of the tensile strength and hardness are obtained by mixing between 6 wt. % coconut coir with 4 wt. % wax, rather than to pure LDPE, that is 9.236 MPa and 3HV. Although the strength impact is decreased with value as much as 60.95 % compared to original conditions, the SEM analysis proved that the composition of 90 wt. % LDPE, 4 wt. % wax and 6 wt. % coconut coir is the best weight ratios for mechanical characteristics and bonding between reinforced material and matrix material. Here, the LDPE, wax and coconut coir mixture produces a new hybrid polymer and alters the properties of pure LDPE.
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spelling utem-39972023-05-26T14:53:09Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3997/ Effect on mechanical properties of hybrid blended coconut coir/paraffin wax/LDPEE Rassiah, Kannan Chik, Mohd As'ri Yaakob, Mohd Yuhazri Haeryip Sihombing TS Manufactures The use of natural fibers as the fillers for plastic has been rapidly expanding, especially wood fibers. This is due to materials of wood offers many advantages as inorganic fillers (such as low price, biodegradability, renewability, recycle-ability, low density and others). In addition, this is also due to the dramatic increasing of interest of using biomass materials as the replacements for glass fiber into reinforced thermoplastic composites. In this study, wood plastic composites used are the filled thermoplastics which primarily consisted of wood fiber and thermoplastic polymer. While, the purpose of this research is to find out the optimum conditions of the wax and coconut coir produced by inducing LDPE. The experiment carried out is by mixing the wax, coconut coir and LDPE into eight new polymer compositions, in which the higher value of the tensile strength and hardness are obtained by mixing between 6 wt. % coconut coir with 4 wt. % wax, rather than to pure LDPE, that is 9.236 MPa and 3HV. Although the strength impact is decreased with value as much as 60.95 % compared to original conditions, the SEM analysis proved that the composition of 90 wt. % LDPE, 4 wt. % wax and 6 wt. % coconut coir is the best weight ratios for mechanical characteristics and bonding between reinforced material and matrix material. Here, the LDPE, wax and coconut coir mixture produces a new hybrid polymer and alters the properties of pure LDPE. UTHM Publisher 2011-12-24 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3997/1/1.pdf Rassiah, Kannan and Chik, Mohd As'ri and Yaakob, Mohd Yuhazri and Haeryip Sihombing (2011) Effect on mechanical properties of hybrid blended coconut coir/paraffin wax/LDPEE. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 3 (2). pp. 63-67. ISSN 2229-838X http://penerbit.uthm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/ijie
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
Rassiah, Kannan
Chik, Mohd As'ri
Yaakob, Mohd Yuhazri
Haeryip Sihombing
Effect on mechanical properties of hybrid blended coconut coir/paraffin wax/LDPEE
title Effect on mechanical properties of hybrid blended coconut coir/paraffin wax/LDPEE
title_full Effect on mechanical properties of hybrid blended coconut coir/paraffin wax/LDPEE
title_fullStr Effect on mechanical properties of hybrid blended coconut coir/paraffin wax/LDPEE
title_full_unstemmed Effect on mechanical properties of hybrid blended coconut coir/paraffin wax/LDPEE
title_short Effect on mechanical properties of hybrid blended coconut coir/paraffin wax/LDPEE
title_sort effect on mechanical properties of hybrid blended coconut coir/paraffin wax/ldpee
topic TS Manufactures
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3997/
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3997/
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3997/1/1.pdf