The New Generation of Building Control Concept to Suppress the Horizontal Vibration during the Earthquake

Most of the current researches are to suppress the vibration during the earthquake for the building and always focused on either full state feedback strategies or velocity strategies. An accurate measurement is a necessary such as displacement and the velocities of the building are difficult to a...

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Main Authors: Salim, Mohd Azli, Noordin, Aminurrashid, Mohamad Zin, Mohd Rody, Karjanto, Juffrizal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AJBAS Journal 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3683/
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3683/1/M.A.Salim_-_AJBAS.pdf
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author Salim, Mohd Azli
Noordin, Aminurrashid
Mohamad Zin, Mohd Rody
Karjanto, Juffrizal
author_facet Salim, Mohd Azli
Noordin, Aminurrashid
Mohamad Zin, Mohd Rody
Karjanto, Juffrizal
author_sort Salim, Mohd Azli
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Most of the current researches are to suppress the vibration during the earthquake for the building and always focused on either full state feedback strategies or velocity strategies. An accurate measurement is a necessary such as displacement and the velocities of the building are difficult to achieve directly, particularly during the seismic activity. In this study, it was proposed that the new generation of building control concept to suppress the horizontal vibration during the earthquake by using an active mass damper (AMD) system. The Lagrange’s, D’Alembert’s and Newton Second Law techniques are used to derive the two dimensional mathematical model of second order differential equation of AMD system. Four diagrams of stability analysis were used to identify the stability of the system before making an experimental and simulation analysis. Regarding the stability analysis, AMD system is good enough to give a positive feedback during the application of the force of vibration. Then, by using MATLAB-SIMULINK, the model was analyzed again in an experimental and simulation analysis. In this analysis, both of the result is reasonably closed where the correlation is more than 95 percent, and this would give positive responses such as time response and amplitude in order to suppress a vibration during the earthquake disaster.
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spelling utem-36832021-11-24T15:50:08Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3683/ The New Generation of Building Control Concept to Suppress the Horizontal Vibration during the Earthquake Salim, Mohd Azli Noordin, Aminurrashid Mohamad Zin, Mohd Rody Karjanto, Juffrizal TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Most of the current researches are to suppress the vibration during the earthquake for the building and always focused on either full state feedback strategies or velocity strategies. An accurate measurement is a necessary such as displacement and the velocities of the building are difficult to achieve directly, particularly during the seismic activity. In this study, it was proposed that the new generation of building control concept to suppress the horizontal vibration during the earthquake by using an active mass damper (AMD) system. The Lagrange’s, D’Alembert’s and Newton Second Law techniques are used to derive the two dimensional mathematical model of second order differential equation of AMD system. Four diagrams of stability analysis were used to identify the stability of the system before making an experimental and simulation analysis. Regarding the stability analysis, AMD system is good enough to give a positive feedback during the application of the force of vibration. Then, by using MATLAB-SIMULINK, the model was analyzed again in an experimental and simulation analysis. In this analysis, both of the result is reasonably closed where the correlation is more than 95 percent, and this would give positive responses such as time response and amplitude in order to suppress a vibration during the earthquake disaster. AJBAS Journal 2011-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3683/1/M.A.Salim_-_AJBAS.pdf Salim, Mohd Azli and Noordin, Aminurrashid and Mohamad Zin, Mohd Rody and Karjanto, Juffrizal (2011) The New Generation of Building Control Concept to Suppress the Horizontal Vibration during the Earthquake. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 5 (4). pp. 16-25. ISSN 1991-8178 http://www.ajbasweb.com/
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Salim, Mohd Azli
Noordin, Aminurrashid
Mohamad Zin, Mohd Rody
Karjanto, Juffrizal
The New Generation of Building Control Concept to Suppress the Horizontal Vibration during the Earthquake
title The New Generation of Building Control Concept to Suppress the Horizontal Vibration during the Earthquake
title_full The New Generation of Building Control Concept to Suppress the Horizontal Vibration during the Earthquake
title_fullStr The New Generation of Building Control Concept to Suppress the Horizontal Vibration during the Earthquake
title_full_unstemmed The New Generation of Building Control Concept to Suppress the Horizontal Vibration during the Earthquake
title_short The New Generation of Building Control Concept to Suppress the Horizontal Vibration during the Earthquake
title_sort new generation of building control concept to suppress the horizontal vibration during the earthquake
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3683/
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3683/
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/3683/1/M.A.Salim_-_AJBAS.pdf