Arabic Calligraphy Classification using Triangle Model for Digital Jawi Paleography Analysis

Calligraphy classification of the ancient manuscripts gives useful information to paleographers. Researches on digital paleography using calligraphy are done on the manuscripts to identify unidentified place of origin, number of writers, and the date of ancient manuscripts. Information that are...

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Main Authors: Mohd Sanusi, Azmi, Azah Kamilah, Muda
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/1946/
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/1946/1/sanusi_his_ieee06122194.pdf
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author Mohd Sanusi, Azmi
Azah Kamilah, Muda
author_facet Mohd Sanusi, Azmi
Azah Kamilah, Muda
author_sort Mohd Sanusi, Azmi
building UTeM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Calligraphy classification of the ancient manuscripts gives useful information to paleographers. Researches on digital paleography using calligraphy are done on the manuscripts to identify unidentified place of origin, number of writers, and the date of ancient manuscripts. Information that are used are features from characters, tangent value and features known as Grey-Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM). For Digital Jawi Paleography, a novel technique is proposed based on the triangle. This technique defines three important coordinates in the image of each character and translates it into triangle geometry form. The features are extracted from the triangle to represent the Jawi (Arabic writing in Malay language) characters. Experiments have been conducted using seven Unsupervised Machine Learning (UML) algorithms and one Supervised Machine Learning (SML). This stage focuses on the accuracy of Arabic calligraphy classification. Hence, the model and test data are Arabic calligraphy letters taken from calligraphy books. The number of model is 711 for the UML and 1019 for the SML. Twelve features are extracted from the formed triangles used.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:46:33Z
publishDate 2011
recordtype eprints
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spelling utem-19462015-05-28T02:26:10Z http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/1946/ Arabic Calligraphy Classification using Triangle Model for Digital Jawi Paleography Analysis Mohd Sanusi, Azmi Azah Kamilah, Muda QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Calligraphy classification of the ancient manuscripts gives useful information to paleographers. Researches on digital paleography using calligraphy are done on the manuscripts to identify unidentified place of origin, number of writers, and the date of ancient manuscripts. Information that are used are features from characters, tangent value and features known as Grey-Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM). For Digital Jawi Paleography, a novel technique is proposed based on the triangle. This technique defines three important coordinates in the image of each character and translates it into triangle geometry form. The features are extracted from the triangle to represent the Jawi (Arabic writing in Malay language) characters. Experiments have been conducted using seven Unsupervised Machine Learning (UML) algorithms and one Supervised Machine Learning (SML). This stage focuses on the accuracy of Arabic calligraphy classification. Hence, the model and test data are Arabic calligraphy letters taken from calligraphy books. The number of model is 711 for the UML and 1019 for the SML. Twelve features are extracted from the formed triangles used. 2011 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/1946/1/sanusi_his_ieee06122194.pdf Mohd Sanusi, Azmi and Azah Kamilah, Muda (2011) Arabic Calligraphy Classification using Triangle Model for Digital Jawi Paleography Analysis. In: 2011 11th International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems (HIS), 5-8 Dec 2011, Melaka, Malaysia.
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Mohd Sanusi, Azmi
Azah Kamilah, Muda
Arabic Calligraphy Classification using Triangle Model for Digital Jawi Paleography Analysis
title Arabic Calligraphy Classification using Triangle Model for Digital Jawi Paleography Analysis
title_full Arabic Calligraphy Classification using Triangle Model for Digital Jawi Paleography Analysis
title_fullStr Arabic Calligraphy Classification using Triangle Model for Digital Jawi Paleography Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Arabic Calligraphy Classification using Triangle Model for Digital Jawi Paleography Analysis
title_short Arabic Calligraphy Classification using Triangle Model for Digital Jawi Paleography Analysis
title_sort arabic calligraphy classification using triangle model for digital jawi paleography analysis
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/1946/
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/1946/1/sanusi_his_ieee06122194.pdf