Post-natal functional abilities and its association with depression following cesarean section: a cross-sectional study

Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is common among postnatal women. The prevalence of PPD is higher in cesarean section compared with vaginal delivery. Although PPD has various causes, there is insufficient research on how functional abilities after delivery and its association of the developme...

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Main Author: Seah, Yi Shean
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/7167/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/7167/1/Seah_Yi_Shean_2104515.pdf
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author Seah, Yi Shean
author_facet Seah, Yi Shean
author_sort Seah, Yi Shean
building UTAR Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is common among postnatal women. The prevalence of PPD is higher in cesarean section compared with vaginal delivery. Although PPD has various causes, there is insufficient research on how functional abilities after delivery and its association of the development of PPD following cesarean section. Most of the studies were conducted separately about the prevalence of postpartum depression and the prevalence of functional disabilities in postpartum women. Thus, it is crucial to explore the association between a woman's functional capabilities during this time and the prevalence of experiencing depression following cesarean section. Objective: This study is aimed to investigate the association between woman's functional abilities after giving birth and the prevalence of experiencing postpartum depression following cesarean section. Method: The sample size of 384 is calculated using openepi. The participants are required to fill up the Postpartum Functional Assessment Questionnaire for assessing functional ability and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale to screen the PPD. The demographic data is analysed using descriptive analysis whereas the association between postnatal functional abilities and prevalence of postpartum depression following caesarean section is analysed by Spearman’s Correlation. Results: 339 participants were recruited in this study. The study found that the prevalence of PPD in the participants is 39.5%. Functional abilities are prevalent among postpartum women with the most challenging part is child care. A significant moderate positive correlation exists between postnatal functional ability and postpartum depression (r=0.432) (p<0.05). This indicates that the women who have more functional limitations tend to have higher EPDS scores. Conclusion: There is a moderate association between postnatal functional ability and postpartum depression following cesarean section. Incorporating physical rehabilitation and mental health assistance into postpartum care protocols may increase women well-being and recovery achievements. Keywords: Functional Abilities, Postpartum Depression, Postpartum Women, Cesarean Section
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institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
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spelling utar-71672025-07-03T01:44:40Z Post-natal functional abilities and its association with depression following cesarean section: a cross-sectional study Seah, Yi Shean RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine RZ Other systems of medicine Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is common among postnatal women. The prevalence of PPD is higher in cesarean section compared with vaginal delivery. Although PPD has various causes, there is insufficient research on how functional abilities after delivery and its association of the development of PPD following cesarean section. Most of the studies were conducted separately about the prevalence of postpartum depression and the prevalence of functional disabilities in postpartum women. Thus, it is crucial to explore the association between a woman's functional capabilities during this time and the prevalence of experiencing depression following cesarean section. Objective: This study is aimed to investigate the association between woman's functional abilities after giving birth and the prevalence of experiencing postpartum depression following cesarean section. Method: The sample size of 384 is calculated using openepi. The participants are required to fill up the Postpartum Functional Assessment Questionnaire for assessing functional ability and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale to screen the PPD. The demographic data is analysed using descriptive analysis whereas the association between postnatal functional abilities and prevalence of postpartum depression following caesarean section is analysed by Spearman’s Correlation. Results: 339 participants were recruited in this study. The study found that the prevalence of PPD in the participants is 39.5%. Functional abilities are prevalent among postpartum women with the most challenging part is child care. A significant moderate positive correlation exists between postnatal functional ability and postpartum depression (r=0.432) (p<0.05). This indicates that the women who have more functional limitations tend to have higher EPDS scores. Conclusion: There is a moderate association between postnatal functional ability and postpartum depression following cesarean section. Incorporating physical rehabilitation and mental health assistance into postpartum care protocols may increase women well-being and recovery achievements. Keywords: Functional Abilities, Postpartum Depression, Postpartum Women, Cesarean Section 2024 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/7167/1/Seah_Yi_Shean_2104515.pdf Seah, Yi Shean (2024) Post-natal functional abilities and its association with depression following cesarean section: a cross-sectional study. Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/7167/
spellingShingle RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
RZ Other systems of medicine
Seah, Yi Shean
Post-natal functional abilities and its association with depression following cesarean section: a cross-sectional study
title Post-natal functional abilities and its association with depression following cesarean section: a cross-sectional study
title_full Post-natal functional abilities and its association with depression following cesarean section: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Post-natal functional abilities and its association with depression following cesarean section: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Post-natal functional abilities and its association with depression following cesarean section: a cross-sectional study
title_short Post-natal functional abilities and its association with depression following cesarean section: a cross-sectional study
title_sort post-natal functional abilities and its association with depression following cesarean section: a cross-sectional study
topic RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
RZ Other systems of medicine
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/7167/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/7167/1/Seah_Yi_Shean_2104515.pdf