Spear-phishing attack detection using artificial intelligence

This project focuses on developing machine learning-based applications to enhance cybersecurity, specifically the Spear Phishing Attack Detection (S.P.A.D) system and the Email/SMS Classifier. The goal is to mitigate phishing and spam threats by using advanced algorithms to detect malicious URLs and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rajkumaradevan, Sanglidevan
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6912/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6912/1/fyp_CN_2024_RS.pdf
_version_ 1848886799044182016
author Rajkumaradevan, Sanglidevan
author_facet Rajkumaradevan, Sanglidevan
author_sort Rajkumaradevan, Sanglidevan
building UTAR Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This project focuses on developing machine learning-based applications to enhance cybersecurity, specifically the Spear Phishing Attack Detection (S.P.A.D) system and the Email/SMS Classifier. The goal is to mitigate phishing and spam threats by using advanced algorithms to detect malicious URLs and classify messages effectively. The Spear Phishing Attack Detection system employs models such as Logistic Regression, Random Forest, and ensemble methods to identify and block phishing URLs. It provides real-time feedback on website safety, offering a proactive defense against spear phishing attacks. Extensive testing confirmed the system's accuracy in correctly classifying phishing and legitimate URLs. The Email/SMS Classifier uses models like Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machines, and Random Forest to classify messages as spam or legitimate. The system integrates text preprocessing techniques to enhance classification accuracy and was tested with real-world datasets, demonstrating effective spam detection. Both applications underwent thorough functional, performance, and accuracy testing. Metrics such as precision, recall, and F1 score were used to evaluate effectiveness. The systems were also tested for performance and scalability to handle large data volumes without sacrificing speed or accuracy. The project also explores the characteristics of spear phishing and spam, offering insights into attackers' evolving tactics. These findings inform the development of stronger cybersecurity defenses. Recommendations for future work include refining the models, expanding datasets, and continuously updating systems to adapt to new threats. By integrating these applications into broader security frameworks, their impact could be further enhanced. In summary, this project successfully demonstrates how machine learning can be used to detect and prevent spear phishing and spam, offering innovative solutions to enhance cybersecurity for individuals and organizations.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T19:44:14Z
format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
id utar-6912
institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:44:14Z
publishDate 2024
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling utar-69122025-02-17T08:21:11Z Spear-phishing attack detection using artificial intelligence Rajkumaradevan, Sanglidevan T Technology (General) TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering This project focuses on developing machine learning-based applications to enhance cybersecurity, specifically the Spear Phishing Attack Detection (S.P.A.D) system and the Email/SMS Classifier. The goal is to mitigate phishing and spam threats by using advanced algorithms to detect malicious URLs and classify messages effectively. The Spear Phishing Attack Detection system employs models such as Logistic Regression, Random Forest, and ensemble methods to identify and block phishing URLs. It provides real-time feedback on website safety, offering a proactive defense against spear phishing attacks. Extensive testing confirmed the system's accuracy in correctly classifying phishing and legitimate URLs. The Email/SMS Classifier uses models like Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machines, and Random Forest to classify messages as spam or legitimate. The system integrates text preprocessing techniques to enhance classification accuracy and was tested with real-world datasets, demonstrating effective spam detection. Both applications underwent thorough functional, performance, and accuracy testing. Metrics such as precision, recall, and F1 score were used to evaluate effectiveness. The systems were also tested for performance and scalability to handle large data volumes without sacrificing speed or accuracy. The project also explores the characteristics of spear phishing and spam, offering insights into attackers' evolving tactics. These findings inform the development of stronger cybersecurity defenses. Recommendations for future work include refining the models, expanding datasets, and continuously updating systems to adapt to new threats. By integrating these applications into broader security frameworks, their impact could be further enhanced. In summary, this project successfully demonstrates how machine learning can be used to detect and prevent spear phishing and spam, offering innovative solutions to enhance cybersecurity for individuals and organizations. 2024-05 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6912/1/fyp_CN_2024_RS.pdf Rajkumaradevan, Sanglidevan (2024) Spear-phishing attack detection using artificial intelligence. Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6912/
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Rajkumaradevan, Sanglidevan
Spear-phishing attack detection using artificial intelligence
title Spear-phishing attack detection using artificial intelligence
title_full Spear-phishing attack detection using artificial intelligence
title_fullStr Spear-phishing attack detection using artificial intelligence
title_full_unstemmed Spear-phishing attack detection using artificial intelligence
title_short Spear-phishing attack detection using artificial intelligence
title_sort spear-phishing attack detection using artificial intelligence
topic T Technology (General)
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6912/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6912/1/fyp_CN_2024_RS.pdf