Human presence detection system

This paper presents the development and evaluation of an IoT-based human presence detection system leveraging microwave sensors. Traditional methods of monitoring human activity in buildings are often slow, inefficient, and costly. To address these challenges, this project aimed to create a cost-eff...

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Main Author: Tai, Xi Yang
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6525/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6525/1/fyp_IB_2024_TXY.pdf
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author Tai, Xi Yang
author_facet Tai, Xi Yang
author_sort Tai, Xi Yang
building UTAR Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents the development and evaluation of an IoT-based human presence detection system leveraging microwave sensors. Traditional methods of monitoring human activity in buildings are often slow, inefficient, and costly. To address these challenges, this project aimed to create a cost-effective solution that offers real-time updates on human presence while addressing privacy concerns. The system architecture includes microwave sensors for improved accuracy and reliability, ESP32 microcontrollers for data processing, and cloud-based platforms such as AWS IoT Core, Timestream, and Grafana for data storage and visualization. Through meticulous design and integration, the system provides real-time detection of human presence. Moreover, the project delves into the critical aspect of determining optimal delay intervals for sensor status checks. Rigorous testing and experimentation were conducted to establish the most effective delay interval, ensuring reliable detection while minimizing false alarms. Additionally, the development of an automated calculation algorithm streamlines the testing process and enhances data collection efficiency. Challenges encountered during the project include addressing sensor faults, environmental interference, and optimizing hardware and software components also have been discussed. Overall, the project contributes valuable insights into the development of IoT-based human presence detection systems, paving the way for applications in occupancy monitoring and resource optimization.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T19:42:42Z
format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
id utar-6525
institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:42:42Z
publishDate 2024
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling utar-65252024-10-23T05:28:14Z Human presence detection system Tai, Xi Yang HB Economic Theory T Technology (General) TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering This paper presents the development and evaluation of an IoT-based human presence detection system leveraging microwave sensors. Traditional methods of monitoring human activity in buildings are often slow, inefficient, and costly. To address these challenges, this project aimed to create a cost-effective solution that offers real-time updates on human presence while addressing privacy concerns. The system architecture includes microwave sensors for improved accuracy and reliability, ESP32 microcontrollers for data processing, and cloud-based platforms such as AWS IoT Core, Timestream, and Grafana for data storage and visualization. Through meticulous design and integration, the system provides real-time detection of human presence. Moreover, the project delves into the critical aspect of determining optimal delay intervals for sensor status checks. Rigorous testing and experimentation were conducted to establish the most effective delay interval, ensuring reliable detection while minimizing false alarms. Additionally, the development of an automated calculation algorithm streamlines the testing process and enhances data collection efficiency. Challenges encountered during the project include addressing sensor faults, environmental interference, and optimizing hardware and software components also have been discussed. Overall, the project contributes valuable insights into the development of IoT-based human presence detection systems, paving the way for applications in occupancy monitoring and resource optimization. 2024-01 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6525/1/fyp_IB_2024_TXY.pdf Tai, Xi Yang (2024) Human presence detection system. Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6525/
spellingShingle HB Economic Theory
T Technology (General)
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Tai, Xi Yang
Human presence detection system
title Human presence detection system
title_full Human presence detection system
title_fullStr Human presence detection system
title_full_unstemmed Human presence detection system
title_short Human presence detection system
title_sort human presence detection system
topic HB Economic Theory
T Technology (General)
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6525/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6525/1/fyp_IB_2024_TXY.pdf