The connectivity of international trade to Malaysia’s carbon emissions

This study examine the relationship between (trade) imports and exports of goods and services, (investment) net inflow of foreign direct investment and (consumption) renewable energy consumption against carbon emission in Malaysia over the period 1990 to 2020. Utilizing Vector Error Correction Mod...

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Main Author: Ng, Yi Hong
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6380/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6380/1/Thesis_full_report_FYP_Ng_Yi_Hong_2101689.pdf
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author Ng, Yi Hong
author_facet Ng, Yi Hong
author_sort Ng, Yi Hong
building UTAR Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study examine the relationship between (trade) imports and exports of goods and services, (investment) net inflow of foreign direct investment and (consumption) renewable energy consumption against carbon emission in Malaysia over the period 1990 to 2020. Utilizing Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) and cointegration analysis, the research aims to elucidate the dynamics shaping Malaysia's carbon emissions in the context of its trade activities, investment inflows, and energy consumption patterns. The findings reveal that while exports and imports of goods and services exhibit an insignificant relationship with Malaysia's carbon emissions, FDI inflow exerts a significant positive effect on carbon emissions. This suggests that the influx of foreign investment contributes to the rise in carbon emissions within the Malaysian economy. Conversely, renewable energy consumption demonstrates a significant negative effect on carbon emissions, indicating the potential of sustainable energy sources in mitigating environmental impact. These findings have implications for policymakers and stakeholders seeking to formulate strategies for sustainable development and climate mitigation. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the complex nexus between trade, investment, energy consumption, and carbon emissions in Malaysia. It highlights the need for integrated policies that promote both economic growth and environmental sustainability in the context of globalization and economic development. Keywords: Malaysia, Exports of goods and services, Imports of goods and services, FDI inflow, Renewable energy consumption
first_indexed 2025-11-15T19:42:04Z
format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
id utar-6380
institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:42:04Z
publishDate 2024
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling utar-63802024-06-16T01:54:59Z The connectivity of international trade to Malaysia’s carbon emissions Ng, Yi Hong HB Economic Theory HF Commerce This study examine the relationship between (trade) imports and exports of goods and services, (investment) net inflow of foreign direct investment and (consumption) renewable energy consumption against carbon emission in Malaysia over the period 1990 to 2020. Utilizing Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) and cointegration analysis, the research aims to elucidate the dynamics shaping Malaysia's carbon emissions in the context of its trade activities, investment inflows, and energy consumption patterns. The findings reveal that while exports and imports of goods and services exhibit an insignificant relationship with Malaysia's carbon emissions, FDI inflow exerts a significant positive effect on carbon emissions. This suggests that the influx of foreign investment contributes to the rise in carbon emissions within the Malaysian economy. Conversely, renewable energy consumption demonstrates a significant negative effect on carbon emissions, indicating the potential of sustainable energy sources in mitigating environmental impact. These findings have implications for policymakers and stakeholders seeking to formulate strategies for sustainable development and climate mitigation. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the complex nexus between trade, investment, energy consumption, and carbon emissions in Malaysia. It highlights the need for integrated policies that promote both economic growth and environmental sustainability in the context of globalization and economic development. Keywords: Malaysia, Exports of goods and services, Imports of goods and services, FDI inflow, Renewable energy consumption 2024 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6380/1/Thesis_full_report_FYP_Ng_Yi_Hong_2101689.pdf Ng, Yi Hong (2024) The connectivity of international trade to Malaysia’s carbon emissions. Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6380/
spellingShingle HB Economic Theory
HF Commerce
Ng, Yi Hong
The connectivity of international trade to Malaysia’s carbon emissions
title The connectivity of international trade to Malaysia’s carbon emissions
title_full The connectivity of international trade to Malaysia’s carbon emissions
title_fullStr The connectivity of international trade to Malaysia’s carbon emissions
title_full_unstemmed The connectivity of international trade to Malaysia’s carbon emissions
title_short The connectivity of international trade to Malaysia’s carbon emissions
title_sort connectivity of international trade to malaysia’s carbon emissions
topic HB Economic Theory
HF Commerce
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6380/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6380/1/Thesis_full_report_FYP_Ng_Yi_Hong_2101689.pdf