Green synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using aqueous bark extract of Malayan cherry (Muntingia calabura)

Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) were synthesized and characterized through the green synthesis pathway using the bark extract of Muntingia calabura with zinc nitrate hexahydrate as the salt precursor and deionized water as the green solvent. The phytochemicals found in the bark extract served as...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chung, Jia Min
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6372/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6372/1/2002266_FYP.pdf
_version_ 1848886659784900608
author Chung, Jia Min
author_facet Chung, Jia Min
author_sort Chung, Jia Min
building UTAR Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) were synthesized and characterized through the green synthesis pathway using the bark extract of Muntingia calabura with zinc nitrate hexahydrate as the salt precursor and deionized water as the green solvent. The phytochemicals found in the bark extract served as the stabilizing and reducing agent in the synthesis of ZnO NPs. The synthesized ZnO NPs were characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), UV-Visible Spectroscopy (UV-Vis), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX). Based on the results of this study, the phytochemicals in the bark extract that involved in the reaction could be observed in the FTIR spectrum. The formation of ZnO NPs could be proved by the presence of Zn-O stretching at the peak 459 cm-1 in the spectrum. The UV-Vis spectrum showed that the maximum absorption wavelength of ZnO NPs was 373 nm with a band gap energy of 3.32 eV. XRD revealed that the structural identity of ZnO NPs to be hexagonal wurtzite structure with a crystallite size of 48.90 nm. Based on FESEM results, the morphology of ZnO NPs was found to be spherical shape with a particle size ranging from 38.0 nm – 71.4 nm. The elemental composition of ZnO NPs was characterized by EDX which proved the presence of zinc and oxygen.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T19:42:01Z
format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
id utar-6372
institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:42:01Z
publishDate 2024
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling utar-63722024-10-25T00:40:04Z Green synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using aqueous bark extract of Malayan cherry (Muntingia calabura) Chung, Jia Min Q Science (General) QD Chemistry Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) were synthesized and characterized through the green synthesis pathway using the bark extract of Muntingia calabura with zinc nitrate hexahydrate as the salt precursor and deionized water as the green solvent. The phytochemicals found in the bark extract served as the stabilizing and reducing agent in the synthesis of ZnO NPs. The synthesized ZnO NPs were characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), UV-Visible Spectroscopy (UV-Vis), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX). Based on the results of this study, the phytochemicals in the bark extract that involved in the reaction could be observed in the FTIR spectrum. The formation of ZnO NPs could be proved by the presence of Zn-O stretching at the peak 459 cm-1 in the spectrum. The UV-Vis spectrum showed that the maximum absorption wavelength of ZnO NPs was 373 nm with a band gap energy of 3.32 eV. XRD revealed that the structural identity of ZnO NPs to be hexagonal wurtzite structure with a crystallite size of 48.90 nm. Based on FESEM results, the morphology of ZnO NPs was found to be spherical shape with a particle size ranging from 38.0 nm – 71.4 nm. The elemental composition of ZnO NPs was characterized by EDX which proved the presence of zinc and oxygen. 2024-01 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6372/1/2002266_FYP.pdf Chung, Jia Min (2024) Green synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using aqueous bark extract of Malayan cherry (Muntingia calabura). Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6372/
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
Chung, Jia Min
Green synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using aqueous bark extract of Malayan cherry (Muntingia calabura)
title Green synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using aqueous bark extract of Malayan cherry (Muntingia calabura)
title_full Green synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using aqueous bark extract of Malayan cherry (Muntingia calabura)
title_fullStr Green synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using aqueous bark extract of Malayan cherry (Muntingia calabura)
title_full_unstemmed Green synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using aqueous bark extract of Malayan cherry (Muntingia calabura)
title_short Green synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using aqueous bark extract of Malayan cherry (Muntingia calabura)
title_sort green synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using aqueous bark extract of malayan cherry (muntingia calabura)
topic Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6372/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6372/1/2002266_FYP.pdf