A comparative analysis of anti-phishing website techniques: identifying optimal approaches to enhance cybersecurity
Internet security is continuously threatened by phishing attacks; therefore, the ability to identify fraudulent websites is crucial in order to prevent users from being duped into divulging sensitive information. Consequently, it is critical to identify effective detection techniques for fraudulent...
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| Format: | Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis |
| Published: |
2023
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6330/ http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6330/1/Final_Report_(Yau_Jia_Xin).pdf |
| _version_ | 1848886648150949888 |
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| author | Yau, Jia Xin |
| author_facet | Yau, Jia Xin |
| author_sort | Yau, Jia Xin |
| building | UTAR Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Internet security is continuously threatened by phishing attacks; therefore, the ability to identify fraudulent websites is crucial in order to prevent users from being duped into divulging sensitive information. Consequently, it is critical to identify effective detection techniques for fraudulent websites. The research consists of analysing the
characteristics of phishing websites, extracting their essential features using the wrapper method, and classifying websites as phishing or legitimate using supervised
and unsupervised learning algorithms. The study evaluates and compares the efficacy of multiple machine learning algorithms, including the Autoencoder classifier,
Extreme Gradient Boost (XGBoost), and Random Forest classifier, using metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. Random Forest, with an impressive
accuracy rate of 97.03%, demonstrates its exceptional capability in accurately categorising websites that are fraudulent or legitimate in nature. By integrating the
Google Safe Browsing List and the Random Forest classifier, a web application is created. Upon receiving the user's URL, the web application utilises a pre-trained Random Forest classifier to ascertain the probability that the requested URL is a fraud site. As an additional layer of security, the Google Safe Browsing List is utilised to verify the output produced by the Random Forest classifier. It is expected the fact that the research will result in the development of phishing detection technologies that are more precise and efficient, thereby bolstering online security and protecting users against identity and financial deception.
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| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T19:41:50Z |
| format | Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis |
| id | utar-6330 |
| institution | Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T19:41:50Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | utar-63302024-04-14T09:33:30Z A comparative analysis of anti-phishing website techniques: identifying optimal approaches to enhance cybersecurity Yau, Jia Xin HA Statistics QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Internet security is continuously threatened by phishing attacks; therefore, the ability to identify fraudulent websites is crucial in order to prevent users from being duped into divulging sensitive information. Consequently, it is critical to identify effective detection techniques for fraudulent websites. The research consists of analysing the characteristics of phishing websites, extracting their essential features using the wrapper method, and classifying websites as phishing or legitimate using supervised and unsupervised learning algorithms. The study evaluates and compares the efficacy of multiple machine learning algorithms, including the Autoencoder classifier, Extreme Gradient Boost (XGBoost), and Random Forest classifier, using metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. Random Forest, with an impressive accuracy rate of 97.03%, demonstrates its exceptional capability in accurately categorising websites that are fraudulent or legitimate in nature. By integrating the Google Safe Browsing List and the Random Forest classifier, a web application is created. Upon receiving the user's URL, the web application utilises a pre-trained Random Forest classifier to ascertain the probability that the requested URL is a fraud site. As an additional layer of security, the Google Safe Browsing List is utilised to verify the output produced by the Random Forest classifier. It is expected the fact that the research will result in the development of phishing detection technologies that are more precise and efficient, thereby bolstering online security and protecting users against identity and financial deception. 2023 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6330/1/Final_Report_(Yau_Jia_Xin).pdf Yau, Jia Xin (2023) A comparative analysis of anti-phishing website techniques: identifying optimal approaches to enhance cybersecurity. Master dissertation/thesis, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6330/ |
| spellingShingle | HA Statistics QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Yau, Jia Xin A comparative analysis of anti-phishing website techniques: identifying optimal approaches to enhance cybersecurity |
| title | A comparative analysis of anti-phishing website techniques: identifying optimal approaches to enhance cybersecurity |
| title_full | A comparative analysis of anti-phishing website techniques: identifying optimal approaches to enhance cybersecurity |
| title_fullStr | A comparative analysis of anti-phishing website techniques: identifying optimal approaches to enhance cybersecurity |
| title_full_unstemmed | A comparative analysis of anti-phishing website techniques: identifying optimal approaches to enhance cybersecurity |
| title_short | A comparative analysis of anti-phishing website techniques: identifying optimal approaches to enhance cybersecurity |
| title_sort | comparative analysis of anti-phishing website techniques: identifying optimal approaches to enhance cybersecurity |
| topic | HA Statistics QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science |
| url | http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6330/ http://eprints.utar.edu.my/6330/1/Final_Report_(Yau_Jia_Xin).pdf |