Associations between socio-demographic factors and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) among UTAR Kampar undergraduate students

Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a mental disorder when a person is excessively preoccupied with a minor or imagined defect in their appearance until it significantly affects their social functioning. BDD patients can be severely disabled and suicidal. Hence, the complication of BDD should not be u...

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Main Author: Ng, Jia Poh
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5726/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5726/1/fyp_2023_DT_NJP.pdf
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author Ng, Jia Poh
author_facet Ng, Jia Poh
author_sort Ng, Jia Poh
building UTAR Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a mental disorder when a person is excessively preoccupied with a minor or imagined defect in their appearance until it significantly affects their social functioning. BDD patients can be severely disabled and suicidal. Hence, the complication of BDD should not be underestimated and should be valued by society. Students are the pillar of the nation and play significant roles in the country's development, thus identifying the BDD issues among students is essential. Besides, the association between socio-demographic factors and BDD should be examined to allow the clinician to screen for those who have a high risk of BDD to give the appropriate treatment subsequently. Therefore, a cross-sectional iii study was conducted among 110 undergraduate students who studied at Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR), Kampar to determine the association between socio-demographic factors and BDD. A self administred Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire (BIDQ) was distributed physically to subjects that were selected through convenient sampling method. The obtained information was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS), version 26.0 software. The chisquare test was used to analyze the association between socio-demographic factors and BDD and the association between gender and body foci of concerns among the respondent. In this study, the prevalence of BDD was 4.5%. No significant association was found between gender, age groups, type of faculties, monthly household income, and marital status with BDD (p>0.05). A strong and significant association was found between body fats (X2 =5.495, p=0.019, Φ=0.224) and height (X2 =5.044, p=0.025, Φ=0.214) with gender. Females were significantly more concern about their body fats whereas males were significantly more worried about their height. The current study may raise social awareness towards BDD so that it can be diagnosed in an early stage and manageable.
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format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
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spelling utar-57262023-09-11T13:53:48Z Associations between socio-demographic factors and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) among UTAR Kampar undergraduate students Ng, Jia Poh Q Science (General) QM Human anatomy Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a mental disorder when a person is excessively preoccupied with a minor or imagined defect in their appearance until it significantly affects their social functioning. BDD patients can be severely disabled and suicidal. Hence, the complication of BDD should not be underestimated and should be valued by society. Students are the pillar of the nation and play significant roles in the country's development, thus identifying the BDD issues among students is essential. Besides, the association between socio-demographic factors and BDD should be examined to allow the clinician to screen for those who have a high risk of BDD to give the appropriate treatment subsequently. Therefore, a cross-sectional iii study was conducted among 110 undergraduate students who studied at Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR), Kampar to determine the association between socio-demographic factors and BDD. A self administred Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire (BIDQ) was distributed physically to subjects that were selected through convenient sampling method. The obtained information was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS), version 26.0 software. The chisquare test was used to analyze the association between socio-demographic factors and BDD and the association between gender and body foci of concerns among the respondent. In this study, the prevalence of BDD was 4.5%. No significant association was found between gender, age groups, type of faculties, monthly household income, and marital status with BDD (p>0.05). A strong and significant association was found between body fats (X2 =5.495, p=0.019, Φ=0.224) and height (X2 =5.044, p=0.025, Φ=0.214) with gender. Females were significantly more concern about their body fats whereas males were significantly more worried about their height. The current study may raise social awareness towards BDD so that it can be diagnosed in an early stage and manageable. 2023-01 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5726/1/fyp_2023_DT_NJP.pdf Ng, Jia Poh (2023) Associations between socio-demographic factors and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) among UTAR Kampar undergraduate students. Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5726/
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QM Human anatomy
Ng, Jia Poh
Associations between socio-demographic factors and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) among UTAR Kampar undergraduate students
title Associations between socio-demographic factors and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) among UTAR Kampar undergraduate students
title_full Associations between socio-demographic factors and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) among UTAR Kampar undergraduate students
title_fullStr Associations between socio-demographic factors and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) among UTAR Kampar undergraduate students
title_full_unstemmed Associations between socio-demographic factors and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) among UTAR Kampar undergraduate students
title_short Associations between socio-demographic factors and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) among UTAR Kampar undergraduate students
title_sort associations between socio-demographic factors and body dysmorphic disorder (bdd) among utar kampar undergraduate students
topic Q Science (General)
QM Human anatomy
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5726/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5726/1/fyp_2023_DT_NJP.pdf