Flexible graphene/cellulose composite for multimodal sensing

Graphene's distinctive 2D lattice structure and electronic properties make it an ideal material for sensor applications, with flexibility, ultra-sensitivity, fast response time, and multi-sensing capabilities. However, pristine graphene is expensive and challenging to produce. As a result, atte...

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Main Author: Ooi, Jing Quan
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5724/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5724/1/PH_1901863_FYP_%2D_JING_QUAN_OOI.pdf
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author Ooi, Jing Quan
author_facet Ooi, Jing Quan
author_sort Ooi, Jing Quan
building UTAR Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Graphene's distinctive 2D lattice structure and electronic properties make it an ideal material for sensor applications, with flexibility, ultra-sensitivity, fast response time, and multi-sensing capabilities. However, pristine graphene is expensive and challenging to produce. As a result, attention has shifted to graphene derivatives and composites. Oxygenated graphene flakes are not only a cheaper alternative to pristine graphene but also introduce hydrophilic properties. Cellulose is a commonly used matrix material in nanocomposites that is non-toxic and effective in creating stable dispersion. In this project, we demonstrated solution approach to nano-engineer a non-toxic sensitive composite based on graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) and hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) matrix. The sensing ink was brush-coated on paper substrate, and data acquisition was performed using an Arduino project to evaluate and quantify the sensing performance towards ammonia gas, temperature, bending, and human respiration. Passivation of the sensing layer enhanced the selectivity of targeted signal. The sensing ink demonstrated distinguishable signal response towards different stimuli indicating the feasibility to detect two signals simultaneously or development of integrated sensor. This low-cost and scalable sensing ink can bridge the gap between internet of things (IoT) and current sensor technology, which is mostly bulky, non-flexible, and single sensing. The composite has the potential to serve as electronic skin to aid human health or motion monitoring, environmental monitoring, and robotics applications.
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format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
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institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
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spelling utar-57242023-07-07T14:44:21Z Flexible graphene/cellulose composite for multimodal sensing Ooi, Jing Quan QC Physics Graphene's distinctive 2D lattice structure and electronic properties make it an ideal material for sensor applications, with flexibility, ultra-sensitivity, fast response time, and multi-sensing capabilities. However, pristine graphene is expensive and challenging to produce. As a result, attention has shifted to graphene derivatives and composites. Oxygenated graphene flakes are not only a cheaper alternative to pristine graphene but also introduce hydrophilic properties. Cellulose is a commonly used matrix material in nanocomposites that is non-toxic and effective in creating stable dispersion. In this project, we demonstrated solution approach to nano-engineer a non-toxic sensitive composite based on graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) and hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) matrix. The sensing ink was brush-coated on paper substrate, and data acquisition was performed using an Arduino project to evaluate and quantify the sensing performance towards ammonia gas, temperature, bending, and human respiration. Passivation of the sensing layer enhanced the selectivity of targeted signal. The sensing ink demonstrated distinguishable signal response towards different stimuli indicating the feasibility to detect two signals simultaneously or development of integrated sensor. This low-cost and scalable sensing ink can bridge the gap between internet of things (IoT) and current sensor technology, which is mostly bulky, non-flexible, and single sensing. The composite has the potential to serve as electronic skin to aid human health or motion monitoring, environmental monitoring, and robotics applications. 2023 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5724/1/PH_1901863_FYP_%2D_JING_QUAN_OOI.pdf Ooi, Jing Quan (2023) Flexible graphene/cellulose composite for multimodal sensing. Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5724/
spellingShingle QC Physics
Ooi, Jing Quan
Flexible graphene/cellulose composite for multimodal sensing
title Flexible graphene/cellulose composite for multimodal sensing
title_full Flexible graphene/cellulose composite for multimodal sensing
title_fullStr Flexible graphene/cellulose composite for multimodal sensing
title_full_unstemmed Flexible graphene/cellulose composite for multimodal sensing
title_short Flexible graphene/cellulose composite for multimodal sensing
title_sort flexible graphene/cellulose composite for multimodal sensing
topic QC Physics
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5724/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5724/1/PH_1901863_FYP_%2D_JING_QUAN_OOI.pdf