Application of modified magnetic biochar for degradation of organic dyes using advanced oxidation processes

Untreated wastewater released into the environment has caused water pollution for decades. Recently, researchers found that magnetic biochar could play a big role in combating water pollution especially textile wastewater due to its magnetic separation characteristic. In this study, various types of...

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Main Author: Chin, Catherine Jia Xin
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5370/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5370/2/1603493_FYP.pdf
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author Chin, Catherine Jia Xin
author_facet Chin, Catherine Jia Xin
author_sort Chin, Catherine Jia Xin
building UTAR Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Untreated wastewater released into the environment has caused water pollution for decades. Recently, researchers found that magnetic biochar could play a big role in combating water pollution especially textile wastewater due to its magnetic separation characteristic. In this study, various types of synthesis methods were analysed from multiple journal papers in the preparation of modified magnetic biochar. This study also established an understanding for the characterisation testings such as Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDX), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area analysis, Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis. Besides, the catalytic mechanism of magnetic biochar catalysts in the Fenton process, photo-Fenton process, and photocatalysis process were summarized. The kinetic models were studied and found the most of the processes were followed pseudo-first order reaction. The reusability and stability of magnetic biochar catalysts with their degradation efficiencies in different oxidation processes were also evaluated. The present study proved that various types of biomass can be used as feedstocks in the preparation of magnetic biochar catalyst for degradation efficiency in organic dyes and able to achieve as high as 99.9 %.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T19:37:51Z
format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
id utar-5370
institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:37:51Z
publishDate 2021
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling utar-53702023-06-16T11:57:22Z Application of modified magnetic biochar for degradation of organic dyes using advanced oxidation processes Chin, Catherine Jia Xin TP Chemical technology Untreated wastewater released into the environment has caused water pollution for decades. Recently, researchers found that magnetic biochar could play a big role in combating water pollution especially textile wastewater due to its magnetic separation characteristic. In this study, various types of synthesis methods were analysed from multiple journal papers in the preparation of modified magnetic biochar. This study also established an understanding for the characterisation testings such as Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDX), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area analysis, Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis. Besides, the catalytic mechanism of magnetic biochar catalysts in the Fenton process, photo-Fenton process, and photocatalysis process were summarized. The kinetic models were studied and found the most of the processes were followed pseudo-first order reaction. The reusability and stability of magnetic biochar catalysts with their degradation efficiencies in different oxidation processes were also evaluated. The present study proved that various types of biomass can be used as feedstocks in the preparation of magnetic biochar catalyst for degradation efficiency in organic dyes and able to achieve as high as 99.9 %. 2021 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5370/2/1603493_FYP.pdf Chin, Catherine Jia Xin (2021) Application of modified magnetic biochar for degradation of organic dyes using advanced oxidation processes. Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5370/
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Chin, Catherine Jia Xin
Application of modified magnetic biochar for degradation of organic dyes using advanced oxidation processes
title Application of modified magnetic biochar for degradation of organic dyes using advanced oxidation processes
title_full Application of modified magnetic biochar for degradation of organic dyes using advanced oxidation processes
title_fullStr Application of modified magnetic biochar for degradation of organic dyes using advanced oxidation processes
title_full_unstemmed Application of modified magnetic biochar for degradation of organic dyes using advanced oxidation processes
title_short Application of modified magnetic biochar for degradation of organic dyes using advanced oxidation processes
title_sort application of modified magnetic biochar for degradation of organic dyes using advanced oxidation processes
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5370/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5370/2/1603493_FYP.pdf