Competitive strategies framework for existing shopping malls in Malaysia

In Malaysia, a large number of shopping malls have sprung up like mushrooms in Klang Valley. The mushrooming of new shopping malls is accelerating the depreciation of the older, outdated and less trendy malls and this situation is transforming the retail sector into a red ocean. Retail sector especi...

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Main Author: Chan, Wei Ling
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5165/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5165/1/1700655_FYP_Report_%2D_WEI_LING_CHAN.pdf
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author Chan, Wei Ling
author_facet Chan, Wei Ling
author_sort Chan, Wei Ling
building UTAR Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In Malaysia, a large number of shopping malls have sprung up like mushrooms in Klang Valley. The mushrooming of new shopping malls is accelerating the depreciation of the older, outdated and less trendy malls and this situation is transforming the retail sector into a red ocean. Retail sector especially shopping malls required an effective competitive strategy in order to survive in this highly competitive industry. There were previous researches studied about the shopping malls focusing on design, location, convenience, maintenance, consumers’ emotion, utilitarian and hedonic principles and more. However, there was a lack of studies in focusing on the competitive strategies for shopping malls which are the combination of all appropriate ways and means to improve the performance of existing shopping malls. Therefore, the aim of this study is to reduce the abandonment of existing shopping malls in Malaysia by proposing appropriate competitive strategies. A quantitative approach was adopted for this study, where literature review served to identify various competitive strategies that could be applied in shopping malls. There were 15 competitive strategies parameters identified including parking facility, recreational facility, baby nursing and changing rooms facility, personal service, communal service, priority shopping access, retail mix, quality of product, digital service, digital payment, digital program, design factor, ambient factor, promotional activity and festival event. 123 sets of questionnaires were collected through social media such as email, LinkedIn and WhatsApp. After that, the relative importance on each competitive strategy parameter was analysed by using arithmetic mean ranking. The finding showed that the top three competitive strategies parameters for shopping malls are maintaining good hygiene, offering good quality of products and possessing good communal service such as lifts and escalators. Kruskal-Wallis Test and Mann-Whitney U Test were conducted and the results revealed that there were significant differences in term of competitive strategies parameters across different age groups and genders of respondents. A refined competitive strategies framework was developed as an outcome which could be referred by the shopping malls. Appropriate and suitable competitive strategies could be adopted based on the target customer vii and market of the shopping malls. This study is intended to make contributions to the retail industry and allow the existing shopping malls to gain competitive advantage for survival and growth.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T19:37:00Z
format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
id utar-5165
institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:37:00Z
publishDate 2020
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling utar-51652023-02-09T07:40:25Z Competitive strategies framework for existing shopping malls in Malaysia Chan, Wei Ling TH Building construction In Malaysia, a large number of shopping malls have sprung up like mushrooms in Klang Valley. The mushrooming of new shopping malls is accelerating the depreciation of the older, outdated and less trendy malls and this situation is transforming the retail sector into a red ocean. Retail sector especially shopping malls required an effective competitive strategy in order to survive in this highly competitive industry. There were previous researches studied about the shopping malls focusing on design, location, convenience, maintenance, consumers’ emotion, utilitarian and hedonic principles and more. However, there was a lack of studies in focusing on the competitive strategies for shopping malls which are the combination of all appropriate ways and means to improve the performance of existing shopping malls. Therefore, the aim of this study is to reduce the abandonment of existing shopping malls in Malaysia by proposing appropriate competitive strategies. A quantitative approach was adopted for this study, where literature review served to identify various competitive strategies that could be applied in shopping malls. There were 15 competitive strategies parameters identified including parking facility, recreational facility, baby nursing and changing rooms facility, personal service, communal service, priority shopping access, retail mix, quality of product, digital service, digital payment, digital program, design factor, ambient factor, promotional activity and festival event. 123 sets of questionnaires were collected through social media such as email, LinkedIn and WhatsApp. After that, the relative importance on each competitive strategy parameter was analysed by using arithmetic mean ranking. The finding showed that the top three competitive strategies parameters for shopping malls are maintaining good hygiene, offering good quality of products and possessing good communal service such as lifts and escalators. Kruskal-Wallis Test and Mann-Whitney U Test were conducted and the results revealed that there were significant differences in term of competitive strategies parameters across different age groups and genders of respondents. A refined competitive strategies framework was developed as an outcome which could be referred by the shopping malls. Appropriate and suitable competitive strategies could be adopted based on the target customer vii and market of the shopping malls. This study is intended to make contributions to the retail industry and allow the existing shopping malls to gain competitive advantage for survival and growth. 2020 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5165/1/1700655_FYP_Report_%2D_WEI_LING_CHAN.pdf Chan, Wei Ling (2020) Competitive strategies framework for existing shopping malls in Malaysia. Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5165/
spellingShingle TH Building construction
Chan, Wei Ling
Competitive strategies framework for existing shopping malls in Malaysia
title Competitive strategies framework for existing shopping malls in Malaysia
title_full Competitive strategies framework for existing shopping malls in Malaysia
title_fullStr Competitive strategies framework for existing shopping malls in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Competitive strategies framework for existing shopping malls in Malaysia
title_short Competitive strategies framework for existing shopping malls in Malaysia
title_sort competitive strategies framework for existing shopping malls in malaysia
topic TH Building construction
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5165/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5165/1/1700655_FYP_Report_%2D_WEI_LING_CHAN.pdf