Analysing board characteristics with firm performance among Malaysia and Singapore shariah plcs

The purpose of this research is to determine if corporate governance mechanisms are more significant between Shariah PLCs in Malaysia or Singapore. Corporate governance mechanisms that adopted in this research are number of independent directors, independent chairman, CEO tenure, board size, number...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tan, Elena Chiew Yen, Lee, Whye Pin
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5135/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5135/1/FYP_Shariah_PLCs.pdf
_version_ 1848886336653623296
author Tan, Elena Chiew Yen
Lee, Whye Pin
author_facet Tan, Elena Chiew Yen
Lee, Whye Pin
author_sort Tan, Elena Chiew Yen
building UTAR Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The purpose of this research is to determine if corporate governance mechanisms are more significant between Shariah PLCs in Malaysia or Singapore. Corporate governance mechanisms that adopted in this research are number of independent directors, independent chairman, CEO tenure, board size, number of women directors and foreign director. These mechanisms are applied to examine its relationship towards firm performance. The firm performance is measured by return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE) and Tobin’s Q. The samples used in this research are 25 Malaysian Shariah PLCs and 25 Singaporean Shariah PLCs in the period of 2013 to 2017. This research applied Panel Data Analysis to examine the overall 5 years results. There are 2 types of panel estimator approaches that can be implemented which are fixed effect and random effect. This research is also employed Multiple Linear Regression with the aim to examine the year to year relationship between corporate governance mechanisms, Malaysian and Singaporean Shariah PLCs’ performance. The results shown that independent chairman, CEO tenure and foreign director have no impact towards both countries. However, the other 3 independent variables are statically affecting the Singaporean Shariah PLCs’ performance. Number of independent directors has a significant and negative impact on ROA and ROE in Singapore and has no impact in Malaysia. Besides, board size only has positive and significant impact on ROA, ROE and Tobin’s Q in Singapore. While, number of women directors has significantly negatively impact on ROE and Tobin’s Q in Singapore.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T19:36:53Z
format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
id utar-5135
institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:36:53Z
publishDate 2019
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling utar-51352023-02-24T14:59:17Z Analysing board characteristics with firm performance among Malaysia and Singapore shariah plcs Tan, Elena Chiew Yen Lee, Whye Pin HF Commerce The purpose of this research is to determine if corporate governance mechanisms are more significant between Shariah PLCs in Malaysia or Singapore. Corporate governance mechanisms that adopted in this research are number of independent directors, independent chairman, CEO tenure, board size, number of women directors and foreign director. These mechanisms are applied to examine its relationship towards firm performance. The firm performance is measured by return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE) and Tobin’s Q. The samples used in this research are 25 Malaysian Shariah PLCs and 25 Singaporean Shariah PLCs in the period of 2013 to 2017. This research applied Panel Data Analysis to examine the overall 5 years results. There are 2 types of panel estimator approaches that can be implemented which are fixed effect and random effect. This research is also employed Multiple Linear Regression with the aim to examine the year to year relationship between corporate governance mechanisms, Malaysian and Singaporean Shariah PLCs’ performance. The results shown that independent chairman, CEO tenure and foreign director have no impact towards both countries. However, the other 3 independent variables are statically affecting the Singaporean Shariah PLCs’ performance. Number of independent directors has a significant and negative impact on ROA and ROE in Singapore and has no impact in Malaysia. Besides, board size only has positive and significant impact on ROA, ROE and Tobin’s Q in Singapore. While, number of women directors has significantly negatively impact on ROE and Tobin’s Q in Singapore. 2019 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5135/1/FYP_Shariah_PLCs.pdf Tan, Elena Chiew Yen and Lee, Whye Pin (2019) Analysing board characteristics with firm performance among Malaysia and Singapore shariah plcs. Final Year Project, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5135/
spellingShingle HF Commerce
Tan, Elena Chiew Yen
Lee, Whye Pin
Analysing board characteristics with firm performance among Malaysia and Singapore shariah plcs
title Analysing board characteristics with firm performance among Malaysia and Singapore shariah plcs
title_full Analysing board characteristics with firm performance among Malaysia and Singapore shariah plcs
title_fullStr Analysing board characteristics with firm performance among Malaysia and Singapore shariah plcs
title_full_unstemmed Analysing board characteristics with firm performance among Malaysia and Singapore shariah plcs
title_short Analysing board characteristics with firm performance among Malaysia and Singapore shariah plcs
title_sort analysing board characteristics with firm performance among malaysia and singapore shariah plcs
topic HF Commerce
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5135/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5135/1/FYP_Shariah_PLCs.pdf