Statistical modeling of extreme rainfall in peninsular Malaysia

Flash floods are known as one of the common natural disasters that costs over billions of Ringgit Malaysia throughout the history, and monsoon season that is known as the rainy phase of a seasonally changing pattern is the main period of occurrence of flash floods. Academically, an extreme rainfall...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Liew, Woon Shean
Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utar.edu.my/4983/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/4983/1/LIEW_WOON_SHEAN.pdf
_version_ 1848886294512402432
author Liew, Woon Shean
author_facet Liew, Woon Shean
author_sort Liew, Woon Shean
building UTAR Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Flash floods are known as one of the common natural disasters that costs over billions of Ringgit Malaysia throughout the history, and monsoon season that is known as the rainy phase of a seasonally changing pattern is the main period of occurrence of flash floods. Academically, an extreme rainfall model is effective in modeling, so as to predict and prevent the occurrence of flash floods. A reliable extreme rainfall model would help in reduce the cost and rate of mortality in the occurrence of f lash floods. This study is to compare four probability distributions, which include Exponential distribution, Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distribution, Gamma distribution, and Weibull distribution, with the data for rainfall from 10 stations in Peninsular Malaysia for the period of northeast monsoon from November to February. The time span of the data is from 1975 to 2008. The comparison is based on the performance of descriptive and predictive analytics of models. Rainfall data is cleansed by applying peak-over-threshold approach to obtain data that are more suitable to be use in modelling extreme rainfall. Determination of the most effective model is relying on both numerical result through Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Anderson-Darling, and Chi-Squared Test, and graphical result through using the quantile-quantile plot. Result shows that GEV is the most preferred extreme rainfall model to the rainfall cases in Peninsular Malaysia.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T19:36:12Z
format Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
id utar-4983
institution Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:36:12Z
publishDate 2020
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling utar-49832022-12-29T14:03:53Z Statistical modeling of extreme rainfall in peninsular Malaysia Liew, Woon Shean QA Mathematics Flash floods are known as one of the common natural disasters that costs over billions of Ringgit Malaysia throughout the history, and monsoon season that is known as the rainy phase of a seasonally changing pattern is the main period of occurrence of flash floods. Academically, an extreme rainfall model is effective in modeling, so as to predict and prevent the occurrence of flash floods. A reliable extreme rainfall model would help in reduce the cost and rate of mortality in the occurrence of f lash floods. This study is to compare four probability distributions, which include Exponential distribution, Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distribution, Gamma distribution, and Weibull distribution, with the data for rainfall from 10 stations in Peninsular Malaysia for the period of northeast monsoon from November to February. The time span of the data is from 1975 to 2008. The comparison is based on the performance of descriptive and predictive analytics of models. Rainfall data is cleansed by applying peak-over-threshold approach to obtain data that are more suitable to be use in modelling extreme rainfall. Determination of the most effective model is relying on both numerical result through Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Anderson-Darling, and Chi-Squared Test, and graphical result through using the quantile-quantile plot. Result shows that GEV is the most preferred extreme rainfall model to the rainfall cases in Peninsular Malaysia. 2020 Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.utar.edu.my/4983/1/LIEW_WOON_SHEAN.pdf Liew, Woon Shean (2020) Statistical modeling of extreme rainfall in peninsular Malaysia. Master dissertation/thesis, UTAR. http://eprints.utar.edu.my/4983/
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Liew, Woon Shean
Statistical modeling of extreme rainfall in peninsular Malaysia
title Statistical modeling of extreme rainfall in peninsular Malaysia
title_full Statistical modeling of extreme rainfall in peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Statistical modeling of extreme rainfall in peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Statistical modeling of extreme rainfall in peninsular Malaysia
title_short Statistical modeling of extreme rainfall in peninsular Malaysia
title_sort statistical modeling of extreme rainfall in peninsular malaysia
topic QA Mathematics
url http://eprints.utar.edu.my/4983/
http://eprints.utar.edu.my/4983/1/LIEW_WOON_SHEAN.pdf