Characterization And Utilization Of Extracted Starch And Particles From Oil Palm Trunk For Particleboard Manufacturing
This study investigated the potential of the oil palm particles and oil palm starch produced and extracted from the oil palm trunk. Commercial rubberwood particles and wheat starch were used as a comparison. The starches were modified with polyvinyl alcohol to change its properties for better per...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2014
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.usm.my/63065/ http://eprints.usm.my/63065/1/Pages%20from%209-00001785186.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848885148160884736 |
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| author | Mohd Salleh, Kushairi |
| author_facet | Mohd Salleh, Kushairi |
| author_sort | Mohd Salleh, Kushairi |
| building | USM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | This study investigated the potential of the oil palm particles and oil palm
starch produced and extracted from the oil palm trunk. Commercial rubberwood
particles and wheat starch were used as a comparison. The starches were modified
with polyvinyl alcohol to change its properties for better performance. Basic
properties of raw materials were determined for their final properties of the boards.
The raw materials were also characterized using scanning electron microscopy, xray
diffractometry analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, and differential scanning
calorimetry analysis. Comparisons were made between boards and panels bonded
with urea formaldehyde were used as a control board.
The physical and mechanical testing carried out based on japanese industrial
standard a5908, which include density, moisture content, dimensional stability
testing, and mechanical strength. All mechanical properties met the requirements,
but none of the physical properties met the requirements except for moisture content.
The panels made using the oil palm particles and bonded with the oil palm starch
showed better mechanical properties, but poor dimensional stability compared to
those panels made with the rubberwood particles, and panels bonded with the wheat starch. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T19:17:59Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | usm-63065 |
| institution | Universiti Sains Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T19:17:59Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | usm-630652025-10-24T07:22:00Z http://eprints.usm.my/63065/ Characterization And Utilization Of Extracted Starch And Particles From Oil Palm Trunk For Particleboard Manufacturing Mohd Salleh, Kushairi T1-995 Technology(General) This study investigated the potential of the oil palm particles and oil palm starch produced and extracted from the oil palm trunk. Commercial rubberwood particles and wheat starch were used as a comparison. The starches were modified with polyvinyl alcohol to change its properties for better performance. Basic properties of raw materials were determined for their final properties of the boards. The raw materials were also characterized using scanning electron microscopy, xray diffractometry analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry analysis. Comparisons were made between boards and panels bonded with urea formaldehyde were used as a control board. The physical and mechanical testing carried out based on japanese industrial standard a5908, which include density, moisture content, dimensional stability testing, and mechanical strength. All mechanical properties met the requirements, but none of the physical properties met the requirements except for moisture content. The panels made using the oil palm particles and bonded with the oil palm starch showed better mechanical properties, but poor dimensional stability compared to those panels made with the rubberwood particles, and panels bonded with the wheat starch. 2014-12 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/63065/1/Pages%20from%209-00001785186.pdf Mohd Salleh, Kushairi (2014) Characterization And Utilization Of Extracted Starch And Particles From Oil Palm Trunk For Particleboard Manufacturing. Masters thesis, Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut. |
| spellingShingle | T1-995 Technology(General) Mohd Salleh, Kushairi Characterization And Utilization Of Extracted Starch And Particles From Oil Palm Trunk For Particleboard Manufacturing |
| title | Characterization And Utilization Of Extracted Starch And Particles From Oil Palm Trunk For Particleboard Manufacturing |
| title_full | Characterization And Utilization Of Extracted Starch And Particles From Oil Palm Trunk For Particleboard Manufacturing |
| title_fullStr | Characterization And Utilization Of Extracted Starch And Particles From Oil Palm Trunk For Particleboard Manufacturing |
| title_full_unstemmed | Characterization And Utilization Of Extracted Starch And Particles From Oil Palm Trunk For Particleboard Manufacturing |
| title_short | Characterization And Utilization Of Extracted Starch And Particles From Oil Palm Trunk For Particleboard Manufacturing |
| title_sort | characterization and utilization of extracted starch and particles from oil palm trunk for particleboard manufacturing |
| topic | T1-995 Technology(General) |
| url | http://eprints.usm.my/63065/ http://eprints.usm.my/63065/1/Pages%20from%209-00001785186.pdf |