Relationship Among Ceo Characteristics, Concentrated Ownership And Earnings Management: The Case Of Jordanian Companies

In recent years, the issue of earnings management has garnered significant attention from researchers and academics due to its consequences on the quality of financial reports and its impact on investors' decision-making. This study aims to provide evidence on the influence of COVID-19, CEO cha...

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Main Author: Al-begali, Safia Abdo Ali
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/62668/
http://eprints.usm.my/62668/1/SAFIA%20ABDO%20ALI%20AL-BEGALI%20-%20TESIS24.pdf
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author Al-begali, Safia Abdo Ali
author_facet Al-begali, Safia Abdo Ali
author_sort Al-begali, Safia Abdo Ali
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In recent years, the issue of earnings management has garnered significant attention from researchers and academics due to its consequences on the quality of financial reports and its impact on investors' decision-making. This study aims to provide evidence on the influence of COVID-19, CEO characteristics, and ownership concentration on two forms of earnings management (EM), namely accruals-based earnings management (AEM) and real earnings management (REM) in Jordan. Additionally, the study explores the role of ownership concentration (family and foreign ownership) as a moderating variable in the relationship between CEO characteristics and earnings management. The study sample included all service and industrial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) after the update of the Jordanian Corporate Governance Code (JCGC) 2017, covering the period from 2017 to 2021. The theoretical basis for understanding this relationship draws upon the agency, upper-echelons theories and the entrenchment and alignment effects. The hypotheses were tested using the feasible generalized least squares (FGLS) method to address heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation issues, as it provides a suitable approach for controlling these problems in the analysis. The results reveal a negative relationship between COVID-19, CEO tenure, and AEM practices in Jordanian companies. A negative relationship exists between CEO non-duality, CEO age, and REM practices. However, the study uncovers a positive relationship between CEO gender, CEO experience, CEO age, and AEM.
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language English
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spelling usm-626682025-07-22T09:05:25Z http://eprints.usm.my/62668/ Relationship Among Ceo Characteristics, Concentrated Ownership And Earnings Management: The Case Of Jordanian Companies Al-begali, Safia Abdo Ali HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management In recent years, the issue of earnings management has garnered significant attention from researchers and academics due to its consequences on the quality of financial reports and its impact on investors' decision-making. This study aims to provide evidence on the influence of COVID-19, CEO characteristics, and ownership concentration on two forms of earnings management (EM), namely accruals-based earnings management (AEM) and real earnings management (REM) in Jordan. Additionally, the study explores the role of ownership concentration (family and foreign ownership) as a moderating variable in the relationship between CEO characteristics and earnings management. The study sample included all service and industrial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) after the update of the Jordanian Corporate Governance Code (JCGC) 2017, covering the period from 2017 to 2021. The theoretical basis for understanding this relationship draws upon the agency, upper-echelons theories and the entrenchment and alignment effects. The hypotheses were tested using the feasible generalized least squares (FGLS) method to address heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation issues, as it provides a suitable approach for controlling these problems in the analysis. The results reveal a negative relationship between COVID-19, CEO tenure, and AEM practices in Jordanian companies. A negative relationship exists between CEO non-duality, CEO age, and REM practices. However, the study uncovers a positive relationship between CEO gender, CEO experience, CEO age, and AEM. 2024-09 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/62668/1/SAFIA%20ABDO%20ALI%20AL-BEGALI%20-%20TESIS24.pdf Al-begali, Safia Abdo Ali (2024) Relationship Among Ceo Characteristics, Concentrated Ownership And Earnings Management: The Case Of Jordanian Companies. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management
Al-begali, Safia Abdo Ali
Relationship Among Ceo Characteristics, Concentrated Ownership And Earnings Management: The Case Of Jordanian Companies
title Relationship Among Ceo Characteristics, Concentrated Ownership And Earnings Management: The Case Of Jordanian Companies
title_full Relationship Among Ceo Characteristics, Concentrated Ownership And Earnings Management: The Case Of Jordanian Companies
title_fullStr Relationship Among Ceo Characteristics, Concentrated Ownership And Earnings Management: The Case Of Jordanian Companies
title_full_unstemmed Relationship Among Ceo Characteristics, Concentrated Ownership And Earnings Management: The Case Of Jordanian Companies
title_short Relationship Among Ceo Characteristics, Concentrated Ownership And Earnings Management: The Case Of Jordanian Companies
title_sort relationship among ceo characteristics, concentrated ownership and earnings management: the case of jordanian companies
topic HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management
url http://eprints.usm.my/62668/
http://eprints.usm.my/62668/1/SAFIA%20ABDO%20ALI%20AL-BEGALI%20-%20TESIS24.pdf