Commuting injury among ministry of health staff in Kelantan, Malaysia from 2016 to 2022 and its associated factors
Background: Commuting accidents pose significant occupational health risks, especially for healthcare workers (HCWs), affecting both personal safety and healthcare delivery. These incidents can lead to severe injuries, disrupt healthcare services, and impact overall productivity. Despite their criti...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
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2024
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.usm.my/62613/ http://eprints.usm.my/62613/1/Muhammad%20Ruhaifi%20Muhammad%20Sabri-E.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848885051070087168 |
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| author | Sabri, Muhammad Ruhaifi Muhammad |
| author_facet | Sabri, Muhammad Ruhaifi Muhammad |
| author_sort | Sabri, Muhammad Ruhaifi Muhammad |
| building | USM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Background: Commuting accidents pose significant occupational health risks, especially for healthcare workers (HCWs), affecting both personal safety and healthcare delivery. These incidents can lead to severe injuries, disrupt healthcare services, and impact overall productivity. Despite their critical role, there is limited research on the specific factors contributing to commuting accidents among HCWs, particularly in regions like Kelantan, Malaysia.
Objective: The study aimed to describe sociodemographic characteristics, to determine proportion, trends, and associated factors of commuting accident injuries among Ministry of Health (MOH) staff in Kelantan, Malaysia.
Methodology: This cross-sectional study utilized secondary data from the Kelantan Workers Environment Health Unit (WEHU) A1/A2 registry, covering the period from 2016 to 2022. The study included 430 MOH staff who met the study criteria. Descriptive statistics were used to summarise the data, and logistic regression analyses were employed to identify factors associated with commuting accident injuries.
Result: The study participants had a mean age of 38.1 years, with a majority being females (54.0%) and health professionals (52.1%). Commuting accidents predominantly occurred during the morning commute (53.7%). Motorcyclists experienced the highest number of injuries, accounting for 57.7% of the total injuries.
The proportion of injuries among commuting accident cases varied over the years, peaking in 2016 at 91.7%. Logistic regression analysis identified gender and mode of transportation as significant factors: male staff had higher odds of injury compared to female staff (adjOR: 2.11, 95% CI: 1.24–3.60), while motorcyclists had higher odds of injury (adjOR: 4.98, 95% CI: 2.27–10.89).
Conclusion: The findings underscore the need for targeted interventions, such as road safety education programs for motorcyclists, fatigue management initiatives, and policy measures to reduce commuting risks. Enhancing road safety and implementing tailored interventions for high-risk groups can help reduce the incidence of these injuries and improve occupational health and safety for HCWs. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T19:16:27Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | usm-62613 |
| institution | Universiti Sains Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T19:16:27Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | usm-626132025-09-17T03:22:16Z http://eprints.usm.my/62613/ Commuting injury among ministry of health staff in Kelantan, Malaysia from 2016 to 2022 and its associated factors Sabri, Muhammad Ruhaifi Muhammad R Medicine RA Public aspects of medicine Background: Commuting accidents pose significant occupational health risks, especially for healthcare workers (HCWs), affecting both personal safety and healthcare delivery. These incidents can lead to severe injuries, disrupt healthcare services, and impact overall productivity. Despite their critical role, there is limited research on the specific factors contributing to commuting accidents among HCWs, particularly in regions like Kelantan, Malaysia. Objective: The study aimed to describe sociodemographic characteristics, to determine proportion, trends, and associated factors of commuting accident injuries among Ministry of Health (MOH) staff in Kelantan, Malaysia. Methodology: This cross-sectional study utilized secondary data from the Kelantan Workers Environment Health Unit (WEHU) A1/A2 registry, covering the period from 2016 to 2022. The study included 430 MOH staff who met the study criteria. Descriptive statistics were used to summarise the data, and logistic regression analyses were employed to identify factors associated with commuting accident injuries. Result: The study participants had a mean age of 38.1 years, with a majority being females (54.0%) and health professionals (52.1%). Commuting accidents predominantly occurred during the morning commute (53.7%). Motorcyclists experienced the highest number of injuries, accounting for 57.7% of the total injuries. The proportion of injuries among commuting accident cases varied over the years, peaking in 2016 at 91.7%. Logistic regression analysis identified gender and mode of transportation as significant factors: male staff had higher odds of injury compared to female staff (adjOR: 2.11, 95% CI: 1.24–3.60), while motorcyclists had higher odds of injury (adjOR: 4.98, 95% CI: 2.27–10.89). Conclusion: The findings underscore the need for targeted interventions, such as road safety education programs for motorcyclists, fatigue management initiatives, and policy measures to reduce commuting risks. Enhancing road safety and implementing tailored interventions for high-risk groups can help reduce the incidence of these injuries and improve occupational health and safety for HCWs. 2024-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/62613/1/Muhammad%20Ruhaifi%20Muhammad%20Sabri-E.pdf Sabri, Muhammad Ruhaifi Muhammad (2024) Commuting injury among ministry of health staff in Kelantan, Malaysia from 2016 to 2022 and its associated factors. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia. |
| spellingShingle | R Medicine RA Public aspects of medicine Sabri, Muhammad Ruhaifi Muhammad Commuting injury among ministry of health staff in Kelantan, Malaysia from 2016 to 2022 and its associated factors |
| title | Commuting injury among ministry of health staff in Kelantan, Malaysia from 2016 to 2022 and its associated factors |
| title_full | Commuting injury among ministry of health staff in Kelantan, Malaysia from 2016 to 2022 and its associated factors |
| title_fullStr | Commuting injury among ministry of health staff in Kelantan, Malaysia from 2016 to 2022 and its associated factors |
| title_full_unstemmed | Commuting injury among ministry of health staff in Kelantan, Malaysia from 2016 to 2022 and its associated factors |
| title_short | Commuting injury among ministry of health staff in Kelantan, Malaysia from 2016 to 2022 and its associated factors |
| title_sort | commuting injury among ministry of health staff in kelantan, malaysia from 2016 to 2022 and its associated factors |
| topic | R Medicine RA Public aspects of medicine |
| url | http://eprints.usm.my/62613/ http://eprints.usm.my/62613/1/Muhammad%20Ruhaifi%20Muhammad%20Sabri-E.pdf |