Evaluation Of Pre-Storage Leucoreduction Effect On Pro And Anti-Tumour Cytokines In Whole Blood During Storage

The presence of white blood cells (WBCs) and cytokines in whole blood (WB) during storage may have effect on cancer patients requiring blood transfusions. This study aims to determine the residual of WBCs in WB following leucoreduction and changes in cytokine levels which occur during storage of WB....

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Main Author: Saman, Srly
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/62556/
http://eprints.usm.my/62556/1/SRLY%20BINTI%20SAMAN%20-%20TESIS%20cut.pdf
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author Saman, Srly
author_facet Saman, Srly
author_sort Saman, Srly
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The presence of white blood cells (WBCs) and cytokines in whole blood (WB) during storage may have effect on cancer patients requiring blood transfusions. This study aims to determine the residual of WBCs in WB following leucoreduction and changes in cytokine levels which occur during storage of WB. A total of 31 donors were recruited in this study. Three hundred fifty millilitre of whole blood (WB) was withdrawn from each donor. Half of the blood volume (175 mL) were leucoreduced (LR), while the other half (175 mL) were not leucoreduced and used as a control. Full blood count (FBC) was done using Sysmex KX-21, Japan and residual WBCs subsets were measured using FACSCanto™ II Beckton Dickinson, USA. Cytokines levels from plasma non LR and LR bags on day 0, 10, 20, and 30 days was measured by ELISA method. T-helper (Th) lymphocyte subgroups and gene expression were analysed in the non-LR samples by real-time polymerase chain reaction, respectively. There was a significant difference in the mean of all FBC parameters and residual WBCs subsets between these two groups (p < 0.05). Levels of IL-2 and IL-6 were not detected in both bags during storage. There was a significant difference in TGF-β and IFN-γ between non-LR and LR on day 0 to day 10. TGF-β level showed an increase up to day 30. T-bet, GATA-3, and Foxp3 gene expression were detected in non-LR samples. Leucoreduction demonstrated a significant effect on blood parameters, cytokine levels, and gene expression, emphasizing its importance in WB storage.
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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spelling usm-625562025-06-24T02:21:11Z http://eprints.usm.my/62556/ Evaluation Of Pre-Storage Leucoreduction Effect On Pro And Anti-Tumour Cytokines In Whole Blood During Storage Saman, Srly RK1-715 Dentistry The presence of white blood cells (WBCs) and cytokines in whole blood (WB) during storage may have effect on cancer patients requiring blood transfusions. This study aims to determine the residual of WBCs in WB following leucoreduction and changes in cytokine levels which occur during storage of WB. A total of 31 donors were recruited in this study. Three hundred fifty millilitre of whole blood (WB) was withdrawn from each donor. Half of the blood volume (175 mL) were leucoreduced (LR), while the other half (175 mL) were not leucoreduced and used as a control. Full blood count (FBC) was done using Sysmex KX-21, Japan and residual WBCs subsets were measured using FACSCanto™ II Beckton Dickinson, USA. Cytokines levels from plasma non LR and LR bags on day 0, 10, 20, and 30 days was measured by ELISA method. T-helper (Th) lymphocyte subgroups and gene expression were analysed in the non-LR samples by real-time polymerase chain reaction, respectively. There was a significant difference in the mean of all FBC parameters and residual WBCs subsets between these two groups (p < 0.05). Levels of IL-2 and IL-6 were not detected in both bags during storage. There was a significant difference in TGF-β and IFN-γ between non-LR and LR on day 0 to day 10. TGF-β level showed an increase up to day 30. T-bet, GATA-3, and Foxp3 gene expression were detected in non-LR samples. Leucoreduction demonstrated a significant effect on blood parameters, cytokine levels, and gene expression, emphasizing its importance in WB storage. 2024-08 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/62556/1/SRLY%20BINTI%20SAMAN%20-%20TESIS%20cut.pdf Saman, Srly (2024) Evaluation Of Pre-Storage Leucoreduction Effect On Pro And Anti-Tumour Cytokines In Whole Blood During Storage. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle RK1-715 Dentistry
Saman, Srly
Evaluation Of Pre-Storage Leucoreduction Effect On Pro And Anti-Tumour Cytokines In Whole Blood During Storage
title Evaluation Of Pre-Storage Leucoreduction Effect On Pro And Anti-Tumour Cytokines In Whole Blood During Storage
title_full Evaluation Of Pre-Storage Leucoreduction Effect On Pro And Anti-Tumour Cytokines In Whole Blood During Storage
title_fullStr Evaluation Of Pre-Storage Leucoreduction Effect On Pro And Anti-Tumour Cytokines In Whole Blood During Storage
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation Of Pre-Storage Leucoreduction Effect On Pro And Anti-Tumour Cytokines In Whole Blood During Storage
title_short Evaluation Of Pre-Storage Leucoreduction Effect On Pro And Anti-Tumour Cytokines In Whole Blood During Storage
title_sort evaluation of pre-storage leucoreduction effect on pro and anti-tumour cytokines in whole blood during storage
topic RK1-715 Dentistry
url http://eprints.usm.my/62556/
http://eprints.usm.my/62556/1/SRLY%20BINTI%20SAMAN%20-%20TESIS%20cut.pdf