Relationship between physical activity and nutritional status of pre-school children
Limited research has been conducted to determine the level of physical activity and nutrition levels of pre-school children. However, this study is the first to be carried out in order to determine the level of physical activity and nutrition levels among Malaysian pre-school children between the...
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| Format: | Monograph |
| Language: | English |
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Universiti Sains Malaysia
2016
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.usm.my/62368/ http://eprints.usm.my/62368/1/NURUL%20ASHIKIEN%20BINTI%20MD%20YUSOF%20-%20e.pdf |
| Summary: | Limited research has been conducted to determine the level of physical activity
and nutrition levels of pre-school children. However, this study is the first to be carried
out in order to determine the level of physical activity and nutrition levels among
Malaysian pre-school children between the age of 4 to 6 years old. It is important to
determine the factors which can determine the health status and the obesity rale among
children in future and also make sure the next generation to be more productive in our
country Malaysia. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between
levels of physical activity and nutrition status among pre-school children from aged between 4 to 6 years old in Malaysia. The subjects recruited were 33 children from age 4 to 6 years, including boys and girls in the National Child Development Research
Center (NCDRC), Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI) in Perak, Anthropometric
of height and measurements weight, measurement of physical activity level by
Accelerometer, 24-hours recall and food records was obtained during the visit . Their
subjects BM1 were then calculated from their height and weight. Results indicated that
the level of physical activity involved most was of sedentary activity and very
vigorous activity was the least. It was also show that was differences between the boys
and girls, the boys were more active than the girls. In addition, the results also showed
that children at age 4 years old were more than children active between 5 to 6 years
old. Results showed that the total steps of children have no correlation with total
Calories intake (r = 0.19, p = 0.29). From the result obtained, it can be concluded that deceased levels of physical activity lead to excess weight and if it sustained can lead to be obesity among pre-school children. It could also affect negatively health
among pre-school children, especially those in aged between 4 to 6 years old. |
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