Detection And Segmentation Of Mass Region In Mammogram Image

Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer and continues to be a significant public health problem amongst women around the world. Early detection is the most promising way to decrease the number of patient suffering from this disease. Currently, mammography is an effective diagnostic techni...

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Main Author: Ting, Shyue Siong
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/62341/
http://eprints.usm.my/62341/1/24%20Pages%20from%2000001779609.pdf
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author Ting, Shyue Siong
author_facet Ting, Shyue Siong
author_sort Ting, Shyue Siong
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer and continues to be a significant public health problem amongst women around the world. Early detection is the most promising way to decrease the number of patient suffering from this disease. Currently, mammography is an effective diagnostic technique for early detection of breast cancer. Numerous studies have been carried out to develop Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) system to help radiologists. Unfortunately, none of the proposed techniques provide good results in both mass detection and segmentation. Thus, in this study, an automated system to detect and segment the true mass regions of any size, shape and margin in mammogram image is proposed. Initially, the Mean Median Intersection Point (MMIP) algorithm is proposed to obtain a point in the intensity histogram to be set as threshold value to segment the breast region and distinguish it from the background in the mammogram image. Then, a modified contrast enhancement technique, namely Multi-Stage Contrast Enhancement (MSCE) technique is proposed to increase the contrast between the mass and breast tissue regions. Finally, an automated seed based region growing process for mass detection and segmentation is proposed. In the proposed technique, the seed point that produces the smallest smoothness descriptor value is set as the initial mass centre for the region growing process. In order to produce results which mimic true mass region, the enhanced mammogram image is multiplied with the Gaussian function centred at a seed point location.
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spelling usm-623412025-05-27T07:54:15Z http://eprints.usm.my/62341/ Detection And Segmentation Of Mass Region In Mammogram Image Ting, Shyue Siong TK1-9971 Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer and continues to be a significant public health problem amongst women around the world. Early detection is the most promising way to decrease the number of patient suffering from this disease. Currently, mammography is an effective diagnostic technique for early detection of breast cancer. Numerous studies have been carried out to develop Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) system to help radiologists. Unfortunately, none of the proposed techniques provide good results in both mass detection and segmentation. Thus, in this study, an automated system to detect and segment the true mass regions of any size, shape and margin in mammogram image is proposed. Initially, the Mean Median Intersection Point (MMIP) algorithm is proposed to obtain a point in the intensity histogram to be set as threshold value to segment the breast region and distinguish it from the background in the mammogram image. Then, a modified contrast enhancement technique, namely Multi-Stage Contrast Enhancement (MSCE) technique is proposed to increase the contrast between the mass and breast tissue regions. Finally, an automated seed based region growing process for mass detection and segmentation is proposed. In the proposed technique, the seed point that produces the smallest smoothness descriptor value is set as the initial mass centre for the region growing process. In order to produce results which mimic true mass region, the enhanced mammogram image is multiplied with the Gaussian function centred at a seed point location. 2014-01 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/62341/1/24%20Pages%20from%2000001779609.pdf Ting, Shyue Siong (2014) Detection And Segmentation Of Mass Region In Mammogram Image. Masters thesis, Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut.
spellingShingle TK1-9971 Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
Ting, Shyue Siong
Detection And Segmentation Of Mass Region In Mammogram Image
title Detection And Segmentation Of Mass Region In Mammogram Image
title_full Detection And Segmentation Of Mass Region In Mammogram Image
title_fullStr Detection And Segmentation Of Mass Region In Mammogram Image
title_full_unstemmed Detection And Segmentation Of Mass Region In Mammogram Image
title_short Detection And Segmentation Of Mass Region In Mammogram Image
title_sort detection and segmentation of mass region in mammogram image
topic TK1-9971 Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
url http://eprints.usm.my/62341/
http://eprints.usm.my/62341/1/24%20Pages%20from%2000001779609.pdf