Synthesis, Characterization And Theoretical Studies Of Chalcone And Ethynylated Schiff-base Derivatives For Potential Light Emitting Applications

The photophysical and electrochemical characteristics of organic materials are being studied actively to enhance charge transport for high-performance OLEDs. Inspired by highly π-conjugated organic materials, two series of new compounds featuring of donor-pi-acceptor (D-π-A) configuration namely cha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zaini, Muhamad Fikri
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/62321/
http://eprints.usm.my/62321/1/MUHAMAD%20FIKRI%20BIN%20ZAINI%20-%20TESIS24.pdf
_version_ 1848884950975119360
author Zaini, Muhamad Fikri
author_facet Zaini, Muhamad Fikri
author_sort Zaini, Muhamad Fikri
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The photophysical and electrochemical characteristics of organic materials are being studied actively to enhance charge transport for high-performance OLEDs. Inspired by highly π-conjugated organic materials, two series of new compounds featuring of donor-pi-acceptor (D-π-A) configuration namely chalcone derivatives (1-6) and ethynylated Schiff-base derivatives (7-12) compounds were succesfully designed and synthesized using Claisen-Schmidt condensation and Schiff-base condensation methods, respectively. The crystal structures of all compounds were solved and refined using single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations confirmed the optimized molecular geometries are comparable to the experimental results. The crystal packing diagrams of all compounds revealed intermolecular interactions including C—H···O, N—H···N, C—H···π and π···π interactions, which contribute to charge transfer and structural stability. The functional groups and molecule’s chemical structure of all compounds were quantitatively identified by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and 1H and 13C Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy analyses, respectively. The UV-Vis spectra revealed that all compounds exhibit maximum absorption wavelengths within the semiconductor range, with values between 2.52 and 2.94 eV for compounds (1-6) and 2.73 to 2.85 eV for compounds (7-12).
first_indexed 2025-11-15T19:14:51Z
format Thesis
id usm-62321
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T19:14:51Z
publishDate 2024
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-623212025-05-27T08:24:16Z http://eprints.usm.my/62321/ Synthesis, Characterization And Theoretical Studies Of Chalcone And Ethynylated Schiff-base Derivatives For Potential Light Emitting Applications Zaini, Muhamad Fikri QC1 Physics (General) The photophysical and electrochemical characteristics of organic materials are being studied actively to enhance charge transport for high-performance OLEDs. Inspired by highly π-conjugated organic materials, two series of new compounds featuring of donor-pi-acceptor (D-π-A) configuration namely chalcone derivatives (1-6) and ethynylated Schiff-base derivatives (7-12) compounds were succesfully designed and synthesized using Claisen-Schmidt condensation and Schiff-base condensation methods, respectively. The crystal structures of all compounds were solved and refined using single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations confirmed the optimized molecular geometries are comparable to the experimental results. The crystal packing diagrams of all compounds revealed intermolecular interactions including C—H···O, N—H···N, C—H···π and π···π interactions, which contribute to charge transfer and structural stability. The functional groups and molecule’s chemical structure of all compounds were quantitatively identified by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and 1H and 13C Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy analyses, respectively. The UV-Vis spectra revealed that all compounds exhibit maximum absorption wavelengths within the semiconductor range, with values between 2.52 and 2.94 eV for compounds (1-6) and 2.73 to 2.85 eV for compounds (7-12). 2024-09 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/62321/1/MUHAMAD%20FIKRI%20BIN%20ZAINI%20-%20TESIS24.pdf Zaini, Muhamad Fikri (2024) Synthesis, Characterization And Theoretical Studies Of Chalcone And Ethynylated Schiff-base Derivatives For Potential Light Emitting Applications. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle QC1 Physics (General)
Zaini, Muhamad Fikri
Synthesis, Characterization And Theoretical Studies Of Chalcone And Ethynylated Schiff-base Derivatives For Potential Light Emitting Applications
title Synthesis, Characterization And Theoretical Studies Of Chalcone And Ethynylated Schiff-base Derivatives For Potential Light Emitting Applications
title_full Synthesis, Characterization And Theoretical Studies Of Chalcone And Ethynylated Schiff-base Derivatives For Potential Light Emitting Applications
title_fullStr Synthesis, Characterization And Theoretical Studies Of Chalcone And Ethynylated Schiff-base Derivatives For Potential Light Emitting Applications
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, Characterization And Theoretical Studies Of Chalcone And Ethynylated Schiff-base Derivatives For Potential Light Emitting Applications
title_short Synthesis, Characterization And Theoretical Studies Of Chalcone And Ethynylated Schiff-base Derivatives For Potential Light Emitting Applications
title_sort synthesis, characterization and theoretical studies of chalcone and ethynylated schiff-base derivatives for potential light emitting applications
topic QC1 Physics (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/62321/
http://eprints.usm.my/62321/1/MUHAMAD%20FIKRI%20BIN%20ZAINI%20-%20TESIS24.pdf