The determination of cell surface phenotypes of lps-stimulated u937-derived microparticles

Microparticles (MP) are cell vesicles that are produced by cells such as endothelial cells and platelets. These MP productions are triggered under certain circumstances such as apoptosis and activation of cells. The purpose of this project was to characterize the cell surface phenotype of monocyt...

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Main Author: Jamaludin, Nur Hidayah
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/62259/
http://eprints.usm.my/62259/1/NUR%20HIDAYAH%20BINTI%20JAMALUDIN%20-%20e.pdf
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author Jamaludin, Nur Hidayah
author_facet Jamaludin, Nur Hidayah
author_sort Jamaludin, Nur Hidayah
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Microparticles (MP) are cell vesicles that are produced by cells such as endothelial cells and platelets. These MP productions are triggered under certain circumstances such as apoptosis and activation of cells. The purpose of this project was to characterize the cell surface phenotype of monocytic MP (mMP) derived from 1)937 cells after being stimulated with LPS. In this study, U937 cells were stimulated with 1 ug/ml LPS for 18 and 24 hours. After LPS stimulation, cell viability was detected using Trypan blue exclusion on LPSstimulated U937 cells. Both cell pellet and mMP were stained with CD14, CD11b and HLADR before being analysed by flow cytometry. As for mMP detection, cells were co-labeled with Annexin-V. Flow cytometry analysis showed that both U937 cells and mMP express CD11b and HLA-DR with slight expression of CD14. As mMP were originated from U937 cells, it is possible for both cells and mMP to express the same surface phenotypes. Furthermore, mMP were also positive for Annexin-V which is a marker of phosphatidylserine (PS). This PS is a structure that belongs to the cell surface which is exposed after cell membrane asymmetry being destroyed in apoptosis by LPS. As mMP structure was derived from the cell membrane of U937 cells, it is possible for mMP to have PS expression on their surfaces which resembled their mother cells. In summary, LPS stimulated U937 cells to produce mMP under the condition of cell death or apoptosis as LPS mimicking inflammation. In future, these mMP can act as specific biomarkers for inflammation and this project could be the preliminary studies that characterized the mMP.
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format Monograph
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2016
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spelling usm-622592025-07-21T03:38:23Z http://eprints.usm.my/62259/ The determination of cell surface phenotypes of lps-stimulated u937-derived microparticles Jamaludin, Nur Hidayah R Medicine (General) R735-854 Medical education. Medical schools. Research Microparticles (MP) are cell vesicles that are produced by cells such as endothelial cells and platelets. These MP productions are triggered under certain circumstances such as apoptosis and activation of cells. The purpose of this project was to characterize the cell surface phenotype of monocytic MP (mMP) derived from 1)937 cells after being stimulated with LPS. In this study, U937 cells were stimulated with 1 ug/ml LPS for 18 and 24 hours. After LPS stimulation, cell viability was detected using Trypan blue exclusion on LPSstimulated U937 cells. Both cell pellet and mMP were stained with CD14, CD11b and HLADR before being analysed by flow cytometry. As for mMP detection, cells were co-labeled with Annexin-V. Flow cytometry analysis showed that both U937 cells and mMP express CD11b and HLA-DR with slight expression of CD14. As mMP were originated from U937 cells, it is possible for both cells and mMP to express the same surface phenotypes. Furthermore, mMP were also positive for Annexin-V which is a marker of phosphatidylserine (PS). This PS is a structure that belongs to the cell surface which is exposed after cell membrane asymmetry being destroyed in apoptosis by LPS. As mMP structure was derived from the cell membrane of U937 cells, it is possible for mMP to have PS expression on their surfaces which resembled their mother cells. In summary, LPS stimulated U937 cells to produce mMP under the condition of cell death or apoptosis as LPS mimicking inflammation. In future, these mMP can act as specific biomarkers for inflammation and this project could be the preliminary studies that characterized the mMP. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2016 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/62259/1/NUR%20HIDAYAH%20BINTI%20JAMALUDIN%20-%20e.pdf Jamaludin, Nur Hidayah (2016) The determination of cell surface phenotypes of lps-stimulated u937-derived microparticles. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
R735-854 Medical education. Medical schools. Research
Jamaludin, Nur Hidayah
The determination of cell surface phenotypes of lps-stimulated u937-derived microparticles
title The determination of cell surface phenotypes of lps-stimulated u937-derived microparticles
title_full The determination of cell surface phenotypes of lps-stimulated u937-derived microparticles
title_fullStr The determination of cell surface phenotypes of lps-stimulated u937-derived microparticles
title_full_unstemmed The determination of cell surface phenotypes of lps-stimulated u937-derived microparticles
title_short The determination of cell surface phenotypes of lps-stimulated u937-derived microparticles
title_sort determination of cell surface phenotypes of lps-stimulated u937-derived microparticles
topic R Medicine (General)
R735-854 Medical education. Medical schools. Research
url http://eprints.usm.my/62259/
http://eprints.usm.my/62259/1/NUR%20HIDAYAH%20BINTI%20JAMALUDIN%20-%20e.pdf