Steady Heat Conduction Solution Using Trigonometric Bezier Finite Element Method

The Finite Element Method (FEM) is a numerical technique used to solve several forms of partial differential equations, which are commonly utilized in engineering and mathematical modelling. Basic polygons such as triangles and quadrilaterals are used as element shapes in FEM. Due to the rigid si...

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Main Author: Abidin, Mohamad Naufal Zainal
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/62239/
http://eprints.usm.my/62239/1/MOHAMAD%20NAUFAL%20BIN%20ZAINAL%20ABIDIN%20-%20TESIS24.pdf
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author Abidin, Mohamad Naufal Zainal
author_facet Abidin, Mohamad Naufal Zainal
author_sort Abidin, Mohamad Naufal Zainal
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Finite Element Method (FEM) is a numerical technique used to solve several forms of partial differential equations, which are commonly utilized in engineering and mathematical modelling. Basic polygons such as triangles and quadrilaterals are used as element shapes in FEM. Due to the rigid sides of these basic shapes, they have resulted in sharp edges and are limited in handling irregular or curved geometries. To address this issue, mesh refinement is required to maintain the original geometry of the model, resulting in a larger number of elements and an increase in computational time. The spline functions are used as basis functions in isogeometric Finite Element Analysis(FEA). Isogeometric analysis (IGA) is a technique that recently developed in computational mechanics that offers the possibility of integrating the analysis and the design process into a single and unified process. This technique has the advantage of providing seamless integration of accurate geometry, thus bridging the gap between computer-aided geometric design and finite element analysis. Commonly, nonuniform rational B-splines (NURBS) and Bernstein-Bézier are used as basis functions in IGA. However, in this study, Trigonometric Bézier basis function will be used to solve the heat conduction problem in a two-dimensional curvilinear duct pipe. In summary, the findings indicate that the results obtained using the Trigonometric Bézier method are promising. The mean error recorded is minimal compared to the existing method, namely the Bernstein Bézier.
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2024
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spelling usm-622392025-05-19T00:30:35Z http://eprints.usm.my/62239/ Steady Heat Conduction Solution Using Trigonometric Bezier Finite Element Method Abidin, Mohamad Naufal Zainal QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science The Finite Element Method (FEM) is a numerical technique used to solve several forms of partial differential equations, which are commonly utilized in engineering and mathematical modelling. Basic polygons such as triangles and quadrilaterals are used as element shapes in FEM. Due to the rigid sides of these basic shapes, they have resulted in sharp edges and are limited in handling irregular or curved geometries. To address this issue, mesh refinement is required to maintain the original geometry of the model, resulting in a larger number of elements and an increase in computational time. The spline functions are used as basis functions in isogeometric Finite Element Analysis(FEA). Isogeometric analysis (IGA) is a technique that recently developed in computational mechanics that offers the possibility of integrating the analysis and the design process into a single and unified process. This technique has the advantage of providing seamless integration of accurate geometry, thus bridging the gap between computer-aided geometric design and finite element analysis. Commonly, nonuniform rational B-splines (NURBS) and Bernstein-Bézier are used as basis functions in IGA. However, in this study, Trigonometric Bézier basis function will be used to solve the heat conduction problem in a two-dimensional curvilinear duct pipe. In summary, the findings indicate that the results obtained using the Trigonometric Bézier method are promising. The mean error recorded is minimal compared to the existing method, namely the Bernstein Bézier. 2024-08 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/62239/1/MOHAMAD%20NAUFAL%20BIN%20ZAINAL%20ABIDIN%20-%20TESIS24.pdf Abidin, Mohamad Naufal Zainal (2024) Steady Heat Conduction Solution Using Trigonometric Bezier Finite Element Method. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science
Abidin, Mohamad Naufal Zainal
Steady Heat Conduction Solution Using Trigonometric Bezier Finite Element Method
title Steady Heat Conduction Solution Using Trigonometric Bezier Finite Element Method
title_full Steady Heat Conduction Solution Using Trigonometric Bezier Finite Element Method
title_fullStr Steady Heat Conduction Solution Using Trigonometric Bezier Finite Element Method
title_full_unstemmed Steady Heat Conduction Solution Using Trigonometric Bezier Finite Element Method
title_short Steady Heat Conduction Solution Using Trigonometric Bezier Finite Element Method
title_sort steady heat conduction solution using trigonometric bezier finite element method
topic QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science
url http://eprints.usm.my/62239/
http://eprints.usm.my/62239/1/MOHAMAD%20NAUFAL%20BIN%20ZAINAL%20ABIDIN%20-%20TESIS24.pdf