Technical Efficiency Of Agriculture Sector In Shaanxi, China

As living standards improve, the demand for agricultural products increases. However, in Shaanxi Province, China, the agricultural production has not met this increasing demand. In Shaanxi, none of the three agricultural subsectors—crop farming, livestock, and fishery—achieve self-sufficiency. Co...

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Main Author: Li, Yujie
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/62129/
http://eprints.usm.my/62129/1/LI%20YUJIE%20-%20TESIS24.pdf
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author Li, Yujie
author_facet Li, Yujie
author_sort Li, Yujie
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description As living standards improve, the demand for agricultural products increases. However, in Shaanxi Province, China, the agricultural production has not met this increasing demand. In Shaanxi, none of the three agricultural subsectors—crop farming, livestock, and fishery—achieve self-sufficiency. Consequently, the province must rely on other regions or imports to meet its agricultural needs. Increasing input utilisation to boost yield is not considered a sustainable practise. Instead, the Shaanxi government aims to improve agricultural technical efficiency, which means increasing output while maintaining the same level of input. To address this issue, this study investigates the technical efficiency and causes of technical inefficiency in Shaanxi’s each agriculture subsector using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Tobit regression. In the crop farming subsector in Shaanxi province, there is notable technical inefficiency. It is noteworthy that the cucumber and tomato grown in the glasshouse exhibit decreasing returns to scale and lower technical efficiency scores compared to those cultivated in open fields. This suggests that Shaanxi policymakers should prioritise promoting advanced cultivation methods and invest in improving the efficiency of glasshouse cultivation before increasing the number of glasshouses. Additionally, the cultivation of diverse crops such as carrots, Chinese cabbage, and eggplants has the potential to significantly enhance the overall production and technical efficiency of the Shaanxi’s crop farming subsector. These crops can be promoted for cultivation on new arable land or used to replace less efficient crops.
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language English
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spelling usm-621292025-04-16T07:23:54Z http://eprints.usm.my/62129/ Technical Efficiency Of Agriculture Sector In Shaanxi, China Li, Yujie H1-99 Social sciences (General) As living standards improve, the demand for agricultural products increases. However, in Shaanxi Province, China, the agricultural production has not met this increasing demand. In Shaanxi, none of the three agricultural subsectors—crop farming, livestock, and fishery—achieve self-sufficiency. Consequently, the province must rely on other regions or imports to meet its agricultural needs. Increasing input utilisation to boost yield is not considered a sustainable practise. Instead, the Shaanxi government aims to improve agricultural technical efficiency, which means increasing output while maintaining the same level of input. To address this issue, this study investigates the technical efficiency and causes of technical inefficiency in Shaanxi’s each agriculture subsector using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Tobit regression. In the crop farming subsector in Shaanxi province, there is notable technical inefficiency. It is noteworthy that the cucumber and tomato grown in the glasshouse exhibit decreasing returns to scale and lower technical efficiency scores compared to those cultivated in open fields. This suggests that Shaanxi policymakers should prioritise promoting advanced cultivation methods and invest in improving the efficiency of glasshouse cultivation before increasing the number of glasshouses. Additionally, the cultivation of diverse crops such as carrots, Chinese cabbage, and eggplants has the potential to significantly enhance the overall production and technical efficiency of the Shaanxi’s crop farming subsector. These crops can be promoted for cultivation on new arable land or used to replace less efficient crops. 2024-09 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/62129/1/LI%20YUJIE%20-%20TESIS24.pdf Li, Yujie (2024) Technical Efficiency Of Agriculture Sector In Shaanxi, China. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle H1-99 Social sciences (General)
Li, Yujie
Technical Efficiency Of Agriculture Sector In Shaanxi, China
title Technical Efficiency Of Agriculture Sector In Shaanxi, China
title_full Technical Efficiency Of Agriculture Sector In Shaanxi, China
title_fullStr Technical Efficiency Of Agriculture Sector In Shaanxi, China
title_full_unstemmed Technical Efficiency Of Agriculture Sector In Shaanxi, China
title_short Technical Efficiency Of Agriculture Sector In Shaanxi, China
title_sort technical efficiency of agriculture sector in shaanxi, china
topic H1-99 Social sciences (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/62129/
http://eprints.usm.my/62129/1/LI%20YUJIE%20-%20TESIS24.pdf