Content of heavy metals in the soil of agricultural areas: case study at Bachok, Kelantan, Malaysia

It is important to realise that the soil is both a source of metals and also a sink for contaminants. The factors controlling the total and bioavailable concentrations of metals in soils are of great importance with regard to both human toxicology and agricultural productivity. The objective of t...

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Main Author: Yusaimee, Nur Shuhada
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/60313/
http://eprints.usm.my/60313/1/NUR%20SHUHADA%20YUSAIMEE%20-%20e.pdf
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author Yusaimee, Nur Shuhada
author_facet Yusaimee, Nur Shuhada
author_sort Yusaimee, Nur Shuhada
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description It is important to realise that the soil is both a source of metals and also a sink for contaminants. The factors controlling the total and bioavailable concentrations of metals in soils are of great importance with regard to both human toxicology and agricultural productivity. The objective of this study was to determine the content of heavy metal Copper (Cu), Chromium (Cr), Cadmium (Cd), Lead (Pb) and Manganese (Mn) in the soil of agricultural areas at Bachok, Kelantan. A total of 30 samples were collected at a depth of 0-20 cm using a soil sampler. All samples were dried and undergo acid digestion prior to analysis using Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS). The finding shows that the heavy metals concentration in soil of paddy area is in order of Pb>Cr>Cu>Cd>Mn with average concentration of 0.319, 0.065, 0.037, 0.013 and 0.009 mg/L and the heavy metals concentration in soil of vegetable area is in order of Mn>Pb>Cr>Cd>Cu with average concentration of 0.226, 0.153, 0.107, 0.006 mg/L and no detection of concentration of Cu. However, the heavy metal concentration is still below the standard limit of Department of Environmental (DOE), Malaysia. Although the results of heavy metals concentration in soil of agricultural areas are within the safe limits, further research can be carried out to identify the source of heavy metals in soil of agricultural areas. Thus, proper treatments can be taken to reduce soil contamination and to keep sustainable agricultural development.
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spelling usm-603132024-04-14T01:51:23Z http://eprints.usm.my/60313/ Content of heavy metals in the soil of agricultural areas: case study at Bachok, Kelantan, Malaysia Yusaimee, Nur Shuhada RA1001 Forensic Medicine. Medical jurisprudence. Legal medicine RA440-440.87 Study and teaching. Research S622-627 Soil conservation and protection It is important to realise that the soil is both a source of metals and also a sink for contaminants. The factors controlling the total and bioavailable concentrations of metals in soils are of great importance with regard to both human toxicology and agricultural productivity. The objective of this study was to determine the content of heavy metal Copper (Cu), Chromium (Cr), Cadmium (Cd), Lead (Pb) and Manganese (Mn) in the soil of agricultural areas at Bachok, Kelantan. A total of 30 samples were collected at a depth of 0-20 cm using a soil sampler. All samples were dried and undergo acid digestion prior to analysis using Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS). The finding shows that the heavy metals concentration in soil of paddy area is in order of Pb>Cr>Cu>Cd>Mn with average concentration of 0.319, 0.065, 0.037, 0.013 and 0.009 mg/L and the heavy metals concentration in soil of vegetable area is in order of Mn>Pb>Cr>Cd>Cu with average concentration of 0.226, 0.153, 0.107, 0.006 mg/L and no detection of concentration of Cu. However, the heavy metal concentration is still below the standard limit of Department of Environmental (DOE), Malaysia. Although the results of heavy metals concentration in soil of agricultural areas are within the safe limits, further research can be carried out to identify the source of heavy metals in soil of agricultural areas. Thus, proper treatments can be taken to reduce soil contamination and to keep sustainable agricultural development. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2015 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/60313/1/NUR%20SHUHADA%20YUSAIMEE%20-%20e.pdf Yusaimee, Nur Shuhada (2015) Content of heavy metals in the soil of agricultural areas: case study at Bachok, Kelantan, Malaysia. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle RA1001 Forensic Medicine. Medical jurisprudence. Legal medicine
RA440-440.87 Study and teaching. Research
S622-627 Soil conservation and protection
Yusaimee, Nur Shuhada
Content of heavy metals in the soil of agricultural areas: case study at Bachok, Kelantan, Malaysia
title Content of heavy metals in the soil of agricultural areas: case study at Bachok, Kelantan, Malaysia
title_full Content of heavy metals in the soil of agricultural areas: case study at Bachok, Kelantan, Malaysia
title_fullStr Content of heavy metals in the soil of agricultural areas: case study at Bachok, Kelantan, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Content of heavy metals in the soil of agricultural areas: case study at Bachok, Kelantan, Malaysia
title_short Content of heavy metals in the soil of agricultural areas: case study at Bachok, Kelantan, Malaysia
title_sort content of heavy metals in the soil of agricultural areas: case study at bachok, kelantan, malaysia
topic RA1001 Forensic Medicine. Medical jurisprudence. Legal medicine
RA440-440.87 Study and teaching. Research
S622-627 Soil conservation and protection
url http://eprints.usm.my/60313/
http://eprints.usm.my/60313/1/NUR%20SHUHADA%20YUSAIMEE%20-%20e.pdf