Pro inflammatory responses of thp-1 macrophage cell line infected with recombinant bcg (rBCG) expressing the MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum

Phagocytosis of macrophage is an important innate defence mechanism against malaria parasites. In the presence of parasites, the macrophage gains its proinflammatory responses through the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and nitric oxide (NO) which allow it to eliminate the parasites from...

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Main Author: Yen, Pong Sze
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/58885/
http://eprints.usm.my/58885/1/PONG%20SZE%20YEN%20-%20e.pdf
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author Yen, Pong Sze
author_facet Yen, Pong Sze
author_sort Yen, Pong Sze
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Phagocytosis of macrophage is an important innate defence mechanism against malaria parasites. In the presence of parasites, the macrophage gains its proinflammatory responses through the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and nitric oxide (NO) which allow it to eliminate the parasites from infected red blood cells. In this study, the ability of human macrophage cell line, THP-1 infected with a recombinant BCG (rBCG) clone expressing the 19-kDa C-terminus of the merozoite surface protein-1 (MSP-1C) of Plasmodium falciparum in stimulating proinflammatory responses indicating by phagocytosis activity, the production of IL-12, NO and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) were determined. The results demonstrated that the phagoctic activity and expression of NO were higher in cells infected with rBCG compared to cells infected with BCG, while no significant differece was observed on the levels of IL-12 production and iNOS protein expression by these cells. Thus, this study shown that the rBCG vaccine might had the potential to be used as innate immune activator for malaria infection. However, further investigations must be carried out to prove the hypothesis. xiii Phagocytosis of macrophage is an
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spelling usm-588852023-08-16T06:36:24Z http://eprints.usm.my/58885/ Pro inflammatory responses of thp-1 macrophage cell line infected with recombinant bcg (rBCG) expressing the MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum Yen, Pong Sze QR Microbiology Phagocytosis of macrophage is an important innate defence mechanism against malaria parasites. In the presence of parasites, the macrophage gains its proinflammatory responses through the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and nitric oxide (NO) which allow it to eliminate the parasites from infected red blood cells. In this study, the ability of human macrophage cell line, THP-1 infected with a recombinant BCG (rBCG) clone expressing the 19-kDa C-terminus of the merozoite surface protein-1 (MSP-1C) of Plasmodium falciparum in stimulating proinflammatory responses indicating by phagocytosis activity, the production of IL-12, NO and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) were determined. The results demonstrated that the phagoctic activity and expression of NO were higher in cells infected with rBCG compared to cells infected with BCG, while no significant differece was observed on the levels of IL-12 production and iNOS protein expression by these cells. Thus, this study shown that the rBCG vaccine might had the potential to be used as innate immune activator for malaria infection. However, further investigations must be carried out to prove the hypothesis. xiii Phagocytosis of macrophage is an Universiti Sains Malaysia 2013 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/58885/1/PONG%20SZE%20YEN%20-%20e.pdf Yen, Pong Sze (2013) Pro inflammatory responses of thp-1 macrophage cell line infected with recombinant bcg (rBCG) expressing the MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
Yen, Pong Sze
Pro inflammatory responses of thp-1 macrophage cell line infected with recombinant bcg (rBCG) expressing the MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum
title Pro inflammatory responses of thp-1 macrophage cell line infected with recombinant bcg (rBCG) expressing the MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum
title_full Pro inflammatory responses of thp-1 macrophage cell line infected with recombinant bcg (rBCG) expressing the MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum
title_fullStr Pro inflammatory responses of thp-1 macrophage cell line infected with recombinant bcg (rBCG) expressing the MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum
title_full_unstemmed Pro inflammatory responses of thp-1 macrophage cell line infected with recombinant bcg (rBCG) expressing the MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum
title_short Pro inflammatory responses of thp-1 macrophage cell line infected with recombinant bcg (rBCG) expressing the MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum
title_sort pro inflammatory responses of thp-1 macrophage cell line infected with recombinant bcg (rbcg) expressing the msp-1c of plasmodium falciparum
topic QR Microbiology
url http://eprints.usm.my/58885/
http://eprints.usm.my/58885/1/PONG%20SZE%20YEN%20-%20e.pdf