Design And Development Of A Locking Mechanism For A Gear-Based Prosthetic Knee Joint

This thesis is based on the project about design and development of a locking mechanism for a gear-based knee joint prosthesis. The purpose to design and develop the locking mechanism is to provide stability when the user is standing upright to avoid sudden buckling or falling down. The projec...

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Main Author: Chiang, Xiao Tong
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/58292/
http://eprints.usm.my/58292/1/Design%20And%20Development%20Of%20A%20Locking%20Mechanism%20For%20A%20Gear-Based%20Prosthetic%20Knee%20Joint.pdf
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author Chiang, Xiao Tong
author_facet Chiang, Xiao Tong
author_sort Chiang, Xiao Tong
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This thesis is based on the project about design and development of a locking mechanism for a gear-based knee joint prosthesis. The purpose to design and develop the locking mechanism is to provide stability when the user is standing upright to avoid sudden buckling or falling down. The project is started with the study of the human gait cycle movement, lower limb prostheses and design of gear-based knee joint prosthesis. Then, this project is followed by conceptual development of locking mechanism, prototype development and testing of the prototype. The final design being selected is an electromagnet based locking mechanism with a control circuit. The electromagnet is controlled by a microcontroller to lock or unlock the knee joint via the position detection by a gyro sensor during thigh movement. During prototype development, the modified gear-based knee joint prosthesis with the proposed locking mechanism are fabricated. Then, an experiment is conducted to test the functionality of the locking mechanism and overall performance of the gear-based knee joint prosthesis. The result shows that the proposed locking mechanism incorporated in the gear-based knee joint is working well with the program loaded to the microcontroller. The electromagnet based locking mechanism also enabled the gear based knee joint to recreate the lower-limb gait cycle closer to that of a healthy individual. Although the measure of the stability performance is not possible due to the unavailability of testing facility, it is obvious that the knee locking mechanism would enhance the stability performance and safety measure of that gear based knee joint prosthesis to some extent. For the development of this project and future works, some suggestions are made for refining the product. The suggestions are to ensure the product is suitable and safe to be used by all the amputees.
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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spelling usm-582922023-04-30T04:26:26Z http://eprints.usm.my/58292/ Design And Development Of A Locking Mechanism For A Gear-Based Prosthetic Knee Joint Chiang, Xiao Tong T Technology TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This thesis is based on the project about design and development of a locking mechanism for a gear-based knee joint prosthesis. The purpose to design and develop the locking mechanism is to provide stability when the user is standing upright to avoid sudden buckling or falling down. The project is started with the study of the human gait cycle movement, lower limb prostheses and design of gear-based knee joint prosthesis. Then, this project is followed by conceptual development of locking mechanism, prototype development and testing of the prototype. The final design being selected is an electromagnet based locking mechanism with a control circuit. The electromagnet is controlled by a microcontroller to lock or unlock the knee joint via the position detection by a gyro sensor during thigh movement. During prototype development, the modified gear-based knee joint prosthesis with the proposed locking mechanism are fabricated. Then, an experiment is conducted to test the functionality of the locking mechanism and overall performance of the gear-based knee joint prosthesis. The result shows that the proposed locking mechanism incorporated in the gear-based knee joint is working well with the program loaded to the microcontroller. The electromagnet based locking mechanism also enabled the gear based knee joint to recreate the lower-limb gait cycle closer to that of a healthy individual. Although the measure of the stability performance is not possible due to the unavailability of testing facility, it is obvious that the knee locking mechanism would enhance the stability performance and safety measure of that gear based knee joint prosthesis to some extent. For the development of this project and future works, some suggestions are made for refining the product. The suggestions are to ensure the product is suitable and safe to be used by all the amputees. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2019-05-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/58292/1/Design%20And%20Development%20Of%20A%20Locking%20Mechanism%20For%20A%20Gear-Based%20Prosthetic%20Knee%20Joint.pdf Chiang, Xiao Tong (2019) Design And Development Of A Locking Mechanism For A Gear-Based Prosthetic Knee Joint. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Mekanik. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Chiang, Xiao Tong
Design And Development Of A Locking Mechanism For A Gear-Based Prosthetic Knee Joint
title Design And Development Of A Locking Mechanism For A Gear-Based Prosthetic Knee Joint
title_full Design And Development Of A Locking Mechanism For A Gear-Based Prosthetic Knee Joint
title_fullStr Design And Development Of A Locking Mechanism For A Gear-Based Prosthetic Knee Joint
title_full_unstemmed Design And Development Of A Locking Mechanism For A Gear-Based Prosthetic Knee Joint
title_short Design And Development Of A Locking Mechanism For A Gear-Based Prosthetic Knee Joint
title_sort design and development of a locking mechanism for a gear-based prosthetic knee joint
topic T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.usm.my/58292/
http://eprints.usm.my/58292/1/Design%20And%20Development%20Of%20A%20Locking%20Mechanism%20For%20A%20Gear-Based%20Prosthetic%20Knee%20Joint.pdf