Assessment Of Fabric Waste As Fuel In Biomass Gasification System

The fuel that is used worldwide currently is mostly from fossil fuel which is depleting. In order to replace thefuel, biomass is introduced as an alternative fuel source to generate energy. The objective of the work are to investigate the possibility of a specific biomass, which is fabric wa...

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Main Author: Tan, Pe Hao
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/58275/
http://eprints.usm.my/58275/1/Assessment%20Of%20Fabric%20Waste%20As%20Fuel%20In%20Biomass%20Gasification%20System.pdf
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author Tan, Pe Hao
author_facet Tan, Pe Hao
author_sort Tan, Pe Hao
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The fuel that is used worldwide currently is mostly from fossil fuel which is depleting. In order to replace thefuel, biomass is introduced as an alternative fuel source to generate energy. The objective of the work are to investigate the possibility of a specific biomass, which is fabric waste, to be used in the gasification process and to determine the heating value of the gas produced. The fabric waste was analised its heating value using bomb calirometer, followed by proximate analysis using thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). Gasification experiment of fabric waste was done using fluidised bed gasifier. Producer gas sample was then analysed using gas chromatograph and tar sample was collected and analysed using rotary evaporator. From the pre-analysis of the fabric waste, the heating value of the fabric waste is ranged from 15.69 to 17.08 MJ/kg. From the proximate analysis of the fabric waste, it is found that the fabric generally has high volatile material content (85.817 to 89.015%), followed by fixed carbon content (7.425 to 9.858%), moisture content (3.399 to 4.189%) and ash content (0.079 to 0.197%). The gas composition of the producer gas collected are 0.07% hydrogen, 12.15% oxygen, 30.61% nitrogen, 4.15% carbon monoxide, 0.55% methane and 52.47% carbon dioxide. The heating value of the producer gas is 0.72 Mj/Sm3 and the tar content in the producer gas is 1484 mg/Sm3.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T18:57:26Z
format Monograph
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2019
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spelling usm-582752023-04-28T08:56:16Z http://eprints.usm.my/58275/ Assessment Of Fabric Waste As Fuel In Biomass Gasification System Tan, Pe Hao T Technology TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The fuel that is used worldwide currently is mostly from fossil fuel which is depleting. In order to replace thefuel, biomass is introduced as an alternative fuel source to generate energy. The objective of the work are to investigate the possibility of a specific biomass, which is fabric waste, to be used in the gasification process and to determine the heating value of the gas produced. The fabric waste was analised its heating value using bomb calirometer, followed by proximate analysis using thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). Gasification experiment of fabric waste was done using fluidised bed gasifier. Producer gas sample was then analysed using gas chromatograph and tar sample was collected and analysed using rotary evaporator. From the pre-analysis of the fabric waste, the heating value of the fabric waste is ranged from 15.69 to 17.08 MJ/kg. From the proximate analysis of the fabric waste, it is found that the fabric generally has high volatile material content (85.817 to 89.015%), followed by fixed carbon content (7.425 to 9.858%), moisture content (3.399 to 4.189%) and ash content (0.079 to 0.197%). The gas composition of the producer gas collected are 0.07% hydrogen, 12.15% oxygen, 30.61% nitrogen, 4.15% carbon monoxide, 0.55% methane and 52.47% carbon dioxide. The heating value of the producer gas is 0.72 Mj/Sm3 and the tar content in the producer gas is 1484 mg/Sm3. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2019-05-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/58275/1/Assessment%20Of%20Fabric%20Waste%20As%20Fuel%20In%20Biomass%20Gasification%20System.pdf Tan, Pe Hao (2019) Assessment Of Fabric Waste As Fuel In Biomass Gasification System. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Mekanik. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Tan, Pe Hao
Assessment Of Fabric Waste As Fuel In Biomass Gasification System
title Assessment Of Fabric Waste As Fuel In Biomass Gasification System
title_full Assessment Of Fabric Waste As Fuel In Biomass Gasification System
title_fullStr Assessment Of Fabric Waste As Fuel In Biomass Gasification System
title_full_unstemmed Assessment Of Fabric Waste As Fuel In Biomass Gasification System
title_short Assessment Of Fabric Waste As Fuel In Biomass Gasification System
title_sort assessment of fabric waste as fuel in biomass gasification system
topic T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.usm.my/58275/
http://eprints.usm.my/58275/1/Assessment%20Of%20Fabric%20Waste%20As%20Fuel%20In%20Biomass%20Gasification%20System.pdf