Weld Defect Classification Using Polar Radius Signature And Neural Network

An automatic defect classification system was developed in this research using simulated image database and polar radius signature and neural network classifier to identify different types of defect in radiographic images of welds. Programs were developed by using Languange C to obtain polar r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Teow, Soo Pei
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/58207/
http://eprints.usm.my/58207/1/Weld%20Defect%20Classification%20Using%20Polar%20Radius%20Signature%20And%20Neural%20Network_Teow%20Soo%20Pei.pdf
_version_ 1848883836418523136
author Teow, Soo Pei
author_facet Teow, Soo Pei
author_sort Teow, Soo Pei
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description An automatic defect classification system was developed in this research using simulated image database and polar radius signature and neural network classifier to identify different types of defect in radiographic images of welds. Programs were developed by using Languange C to obtain polar radius signature and roughness parameters from simulated images for subsequent classification. The image processes involved are blob analysis, binarization, edge detection, etc to extract polar radius signature. Several roughness parameters such as Ra, Rq, Rz, Rp and Rv were then extracted from the polar radius signature from the simulated images. Neural network was employed to train the simulated data. A total of 4 defect types were studied and the classification was carried out using several different combinations of roughness parameters and types of weld defect. The highest accuracy of 81.25% was achieved in classifying crack and incomplete penetration by using five parameters. Therefore, roughness parameters which are extracted from polar radius signature have potential in weld defect classification.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T18:57:08Z
format Monograph
id usm-58207
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T18:57:08Z
publishDate 2005
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-582072023-04-26T02:10:42Z http://eprints.usm.my/58207/ Weld Defect Classification Using Polar Radius Signature And Neural Network Teow, Soo Pei T Technology TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery An automatic defect classification system was developed in this research using simulated image database and polar radius signature and neural network classifier to identify different types of defect in radiographic images of welds. Programs were developed by using Languange C to obtain polar radius signature and roughness parameters from simulated images for subsequent classification. The image processes involved are blob analysis, binarization, edge detection, etc to extract polar radius signature. Several roughness parameters such as Ra, Rq, Rz, Rp and Rv were then extracted from the polar radius signature from the simulated images. Neural network was employed to train the simulated data. A total of 4 defect types were studied and the classification was carried out using several different combinations of roughness parameters and types of weld defect. The highest accuracy of 81.25% was achieved in classifying crack and incomplete penetration by using five parameters. Therefore, roughness parameters which are extracted from polar radius signature have potential in weld defect classification. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2005-03-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/58207/1/Weld%20Defect%20Classification%20Using%20Polar%20Radius%20Signature%20And%20Neural%20Network_Teow%20Soo%20Pei.pdf Teow, Soo Pei (2005) Weld Defect Classification Using Polar Radius Signature And Neural Network. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Mekanikal. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Teow, Soo Pei
Weld Defect Classification Using Polar Radius Signature And Neural Network
title Weld Defect Classification Using Polar Radius Signature And Neural Network
title_full Weld Defect Classification Using Polar Radius Signature And Neural Network
title_fullStr Weld Defect Classification Using Polar Radius Signature And Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Weld Defect Classification Using Polar Radius Signature And Neural Network
title_short Weld Defect Classification Using Polar Radius Signature And Neural Network
title_sort weld defect classification using polar radius signature and neural network
topic T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.usm.my/58207/
http://eprints.usm.my/58207/1/Weld%20Defect%20Classification%20Using%20Polar%20Radius%20Signature%20And%20Neural%20Network_Teow%20Soo%20Pei.pdf