Landfill Leachate Treatment By Coagulation Flocculation Using Tween80

A landfill may include a number of leachate components that are very toxic, corrosive, acidic, and pollute the environment. These leachates are also distinctive in that they are very changeable and include considerably higher quantities of waste-derived unwanted material. This study was to investiga...

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Main Author: Daud, Nur Aina Syamilah
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/58019/
http://eprints.usm.my/58019/1/Landfill%20Leachate%20Treatment%20By%20Coagulation%20Flocculation%20Using%20Tween80.pdf
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author Daud, Nur Aina Syamilah
author_facet Daud, Nur Aina Syamilah
author_sort Daud, Nur Aina Syamilah
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A landfill may include a number of leachate components that are very toxic, corrosive, acidic, and pollute the environment. These leachates are also distinctive in that they are very changeable and include considerably higher quantities of waste-derived unwanted material. This study was to investigate the treatability of the semi-aerobic landfill leachate via coagulation-flocculation using surfactants. The leachate at Pulau Burung Sanitary Landfill (PBSL) in Penang was chosen as the study location. The impact of pH and coagulant dosage on the removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD), turbidity, and zinc was investigated utilising jar test equipment. A series of jar tests were performed, beginning with 1 minute of rapid mixing at 250 rpm, followed by 5 minutes of slow mixing at 50 rpm, and 30 minutes of settling. Based on the results, chemical oxygen demand (COD) gives a concentration of 3307 mg/L and a BOD5/COD of 0.07, therefore, leachate from PBLS may be categorised as stabilised leachate. The zeta potential and particle size measurement also were discussed in this study. According to the results, pH 2 is very effective at removing COD and zinc, whereas pH 12 is effective at removing turbidity. This study demonstrated that pH adjustment played a significant role throughout the coagulation and flocculation processes, particularly in particle aggregation or disaggregation.
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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spelling usm-580192023-04-13T04:04:42Z http://eprints.usm.my/58019/ Landfill Leachate Treatment By Coagulation Flocculation Using Tween80 Daud, Nur Aina Syamilah T Technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) A landfill may include a number of leachate components that are very toxic, corrosive, acidic, and pollute the environment. These leachates are also distinctive in that they are very changeable and include considerably higher quantities of waste-derived unwanted material. This study was to investigate the treatability of the semi-aerobic landfill leachate via coagulation-flocculation using surfactants. The leachate at Pulau Burung Sanitary Landfill (PBSL) in Penang was chosen as the study location. The impact of pH and coagulant dosage on the removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD), turbidity, and zinc was investigated utilising jar test equipment. A series of jar tests were performed, beginning with 1 minute of rapid mixing at 250 rpm, followed by 5 minutes of slow mixing at 50 rpm, and 30 minutes of settling. Based on the results, chemical oxygen demand (COD) gives a concentration of 3307 mg/L and a BOD5/COD of 0.07, therefore, leachate from PBLS may be categorised as stabilised leachate. The zeta potential and particle size measurement also were discussed in this study. According to the results, pH 2 is very effective at removing COD and zinc, whereas pH 12 is effective at removing turbidity. This study demonstrated that pH adjustment played a significant role throughout the coagulation and flocculation processes, particularly in particle aggregation or disaggregation. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022-08-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/58019/1/Landfill%20Leachate%20Treatment%20By%20Coagulation%20Flocculation%20Using%20Tween80.pdf Daud, Nur Aina Syamilah (2022) Landfill Leachate Treatment By Coagulation Flocculation Using Tween80. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Awam. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Daud, Nur Aina Syamilah
Landfill Leachate Treatment By Coagulation Flocculation Using Tween80
title Landfill Leachate Treatment By Coagulation Flocculation Using Tween80
title_full Landfill Leachate Treatment By Coagulation Flocculation Using Tween80
title_fullStr Landfill Leachate Treatment By Coagulation Flocculation Using Tween80
title_full_unstemmed Landfill Leachate Treatment By Coagulation Flocculation Using Tween80
title_short Landfill Leachate Treatment By Coagulation Flocculation Using Tween80
title_sort landfill leachate treatment by coagulation flocculation using tween80
topic T Technology
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/58019/
http://eprints.usm.my/58019/1/Landfill%20Leachate%20Treatment%20By%20Coagulation%20Flocculation%20Using%20Tween80.pdf