A Study On The Effect Of Spur Dike On The Formation Of Sand Bar In A Rectangular Channel

Spur dike is one of the various technologies utilized in river rehabilitation. Spur dike provides many advantages such as promoting aquatic habitat, improving channel for navigation and protecting the stream banks. Water depth can be raised by constructing perpendicular spur dike. Flow velocity also...

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Main Author: Hamidi, Muhammad Azfar
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/57641/
http://eprints.usm.my/57641/1/A%20Study%20On%20The%20Effect%20Of%20Spur%20Dike%20On%20The%20Formation%20Of%20Sand%20Bar%20In%20A%20Rectangular%20Channel.pdf
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author Hamidi, Muhammad Azfar
author_facet Hamidi, Muhammad Azfar
author_sort Hamidi, Muhammad Azfar
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Spur dike is one of the various technologies utilized in river rehabilitation. Spur dike provides many advantages such as promoting aquatic habitat, improving channel for navigation and protecting the stream banks. Water depth can be raised by constructing perpendicular spur dike. Flow velocity also is low behind the spur dike. This study serves to evaluate the effect of a spur dike on the formation of sand bar in a straight rectangular channel. The performance of the spur dike in inducing the formation of spur dike is investigated under three different spur dike angles. A three-dimensional (3D) model was built using Flow-3D to investigate the flow depth and velocity around the spur dike. Based on the velocity distribution, the influence of spur dike angle on the formation of sand bar was explained. A scalar concentration is used to represent the suspended sediment as in the simulation, and the formation of sand bar is represented by the scalar concentration. From the numerical results, it was found that the 90 degree angle spur dike induced larger and longer sand bar compared to the 45 degree and 135 degree angle spur dike.
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language English
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spelling usm-576412023-03-29T08:48:55Z http://eprints.usm.my/57641/ A Study On The Effect Of Spur Dike On The Formation Of Sand Bar In A Rectangular Channel Hamidi, Muhammad Azfar T Technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Spur dike is one of the various technologies utilized in river rehabilitation. Spur dike provides many advantages such as promoting aquatic habitat, improving channel for navigation and protecting the stream banks. Water depth can be raised by constructing perpendicular spur dike. Flow velocity also is low behind the spur dike. This study serves to evaluate the effect of a spur dike on the formation of sand bar in a straight rectangular channel. The performance of the spur dike in inducing the formation of spur dike is investigated under three different spur dike angles. A three-dimensional (3D) model was built using Flow-3D to investigate the flow depth and velocity around the spur dike. Based on the velocity distribution, the influence of spur dike angle on the formation of sand bar was explained. A scalar concentration is used to represent the suspended sediment as in the simulation, and the formation of sand bar is represented by the scalar concentration. From the numerical results, it was found that the 90 degree angle spur dike induced larger and longer sand bar compared to the 45 degree and 135 degree angle spur dike. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022-07-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/57641/1/A%20Study%20On%20The%20Effect%20Of%20Spur%20Dike%20On%20The%20Formation%20Of%20Sand%20Bar%20In%20A%20Rectangular%20Channel.pdf Hamidi, Muhammad Azfar (2022) A Study On The Effect Of Spur Dike On The Formation Of Sand Bar In A Rectangular Channel. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Awam. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Hamidi, Muhammad Azfar
A Study On The Effect Of Spur Dike On The Formation Of Sand Bar In A Rectangular Channel
title A Study On The Effect Of Spur Dike On The Formation Of Sand Bar In A Rectangular Channel
title_full A Study On The Effect Of Spur Dike On The Formation Of Sand Bar In A Rectangular Channel
title_fullStr A Study On The Effect Of Spur Dike On The Formation Of Sand Bar In A Rectangular Channel
title_full_unstemmed A Study On The Effect Of Spur Dike On The Formation Of Sand Bar In A Rectangular Channel
title_short A Study On The Effect Of Spur Dike On The Formation Of Sand Bar In A Rectangular Channel
title_sort study on the effect of spur dike on the formation of sand bar in a rectangular channel
topic T Technology
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/57641/
http://eprints.usm.my/57641/1/A%20Study%20On%20The%20Effect%20Of%20Spur%20Dike%20On%20The%20Formation%20Of%20Sand%20Bar%20In%20A%20Rectangular%20Channel.pdf