Assessing The Interdependency Between Critical Infrastructures During Seismic Incidents A Case Study For Padang City

Our modern society is becoming increasingly reliant on the Critical Infrastructure (CIs) functionality. The disruption towards the infrastructure due to seismic incidents could result in significant damage and functionality loss, and together with the existing interdependency relationship with other...

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Main Author: Shubandrio, Fuad Dellany
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/57492/
http://eprints.usm.my/57492/1/Assessing%20The%20Interdependency%20Between%20Critical%20Infrastructures%20During%20Seismic%20Incidents%20A%20Case%20Study%20For%20Padang%20City.pdf
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author Shubandrio, Fuad Dellany
author_facet Shubandrio, Fuad Dellany
author_sort Shubandrio, Fuad Dellany
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Our modern society is becoming increasingly reliant on the Critical Infrastructure (CIs) functionality. The disruption towards the infrastructure due to seismic incidents could result in significant damage and functionality loss, and together with the existing interdependency relationship with other infrastructures, complicate the issue further due to cascading effects. This research study was conducted in Padang city, one of the most disaster-prone area in Indonesia. Based on the literature review, a suitable method from past researcher is utilised for interdependency study between critical infrastructures which is yet to be done in the study area. There are two approaches used for data collection which is by surveying existing CIs using Google Earth and by an online questionnaire survey via Google Form. Based on the qualitative survey, a functionality rating method is done to obtain the level of damage occurred to the investigated CIs. From the result, damage level for telecommunication tower and substation are “High” while for water supply and buildings is “Moderate”, and for roads is “Low”. Following that, a seismic risk analysis was conducted to assess the interdependency between investigated critical infrastructures where dependency rating between critical infrastructures is assigned. The result shows that the dependency rating between road and hospital is “5-Essential”, while between road and telecommunication tower is “3-Moderate. Lastly, the dependency rating of “2-Minor” is obtained between road and fire station, road and police station, and road and substation. Eventually, the results from this study could be used in design, restoration and disaster management planning for safety assessment of critical infrastructures, thus wider community resilience is improved which supports the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 11: Sustainable cities and communities particularly in reducing disasters and people in vulnerable situation.
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spelling usm-574922023-03-23T03:57:47Z http://eprints.usm.my/57492/ Assessing The Interdependency Between Critical Infrastructures During Seismic Incidents A Case Study For Padang City Shubandrio, Fuad Dellany T Technology Our modern society is becoming increasingly reliant on the Critical Infrastructure (CIs) functionality. The disruption towards the infrastructure due to seismic incidents could result in significant damage and functionality loss, and together with the existing interdependency relationship with other infrastructures, complicate the issue further due to cascading effects. This research study was conducted in Padang city, one of the most disaster-prone area in Indonesia. Based on the literature review, a suitable method from past researcher is utilised for interdependency study between critical infrastructures which is yet to be done in the study area. There are two approaches used for data collection which is by surveying existing CIs using Google Earth and by an online questionnaire survey via Google Form. Based on the qualitative survey, a functionality rating method is done to obtain the level of damage occurred to the investigated CIs. From the result, damage level for telecommunication tower and substation are “High” while for water supply and buildings is “Moderate”, and for roads is “Low”. Following that, a seismic risk analysis was conducted to assess the interdependency between investigated critical infrastructures where dependency rating between critical infrastructures is assigned. The result shows that the dependency rating between road and hospital is “5-Essential”, while between road and telecommunication tower is “3-Moderate. Lastly, the dependency rating of “2-Minor” is obtained between road and fire station, road and police station, and road and substation. Eventually, the results from this study could be used in design, restoration and disaster management planning for safety assessment of critical infrastructures, thus wider community resilience is improved which supports the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 11: Sustainable cities and communities particularly in reducing disasters and people in vulnerable situation. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022-08-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/57492/1/Assessing%20The%20Interdependency%20Between%20Critical%20Infrastructures%20During%20Seismic%20Incidents%20A%20Case%20Study%20For%20Padang%20City.pdf Shubandrio, Fuad Dellany (2022) Assessing The Interdependency Between Critical Infrastructures During Seismic Incidents A Case Study For Padang City. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Awam. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
Shubandrio, Fuad Dellany
Assessing The Interdependency Between Critical Infrastructures During Seismic Incidents A Case Study For Padang City
title Assessing The Interdependency Between Critical Infrastructures During Seismic Incidents A Case Study For Padang City
title_full Assessing The Interdependency Between Critical Infrastructures During Seismic Incidents A Case Study For Padang City
title_fullStr Assessing The Interdependency Between Critical Infrastructures During Seismic Incidents A Case Study For Padang City
title_full_unstemmed Assessing The Interdependency Between Critical Infrastructures During Seismic Incidents A Case Study For Padang City
title_short Assessing The Interdependency Between Critical Infrastructures During Seismic Incidents A Case Study For Padang City
title_sort assessing the interdependency between critical infrastructures during seismic incidents a case study for padang city
topic T Technology
url http://eprints.usm.my/57492/
http://eprints.usm.my/57492/1/Assessing%20The%20Interdependency%20Between%20Critical%20Infrastructures%20During%20Seismic%20Incidents%20A%20Case%20Study%20For%20Padang%20City.pdf