Preparation And Characterization Of Self-Healing Polyurethane

Polyurethanes have been used in many applications such as building materials, automotive, marine, coating and adhesive, medical and packaging. However, polyurethanes do not have the ability to self-heal without external stimuli. This has reduced the lifetime of material and increase the waste. The...

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Main Author: Toh, Jia Min
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/56618/
http://eprints.usm.my/56618/1/Preparation%20And%20Characterization%20Of%20Self-Healing%20Polyurethane_Toh%20Jia%20Min.pdf
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author Toh, Jia Min
author_facet Toh, Jia Min
author_sort Toh, Jia Min
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Polyurethanes have been used in many applications such as building materials, automotive, marine, coating and adhesive, medical and packaging. However, polyurethanes do not have the ability to self-heal without external stimuli. This has reduced the lifetime of material and increase the waste. The research and fabrication of self-healing polyurethane has become important topic. In this study, self-healing polyurethane was prepared using different molar ratio of glycerol to extend the lifetime of material, decrease waste, and boost the dependability of functional devices. The aim of this research is to fabricate self-healing polyurethane (SHPU) with various content of glycerol via prepolymer method and to investigate the effect of various content of glycerol on thermal properties, tensile properties and self-healing efficiency of polyurethane. The self-healing polyurethane was prepared via two-step bulk polymerization process incorporated with Polytetramethylene ether glycol (PTMEG) and palm kernel oil (PKOp) as soft segment, Isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) as hard segment, Dibutyltin dilaurate (DBTDL) as catalyst, Dimethylglyoxime (DMG) as chain extender, glycerol acted as crosslinker and acetone as solvent. The effect of different molar ratio of glycerol was investigated using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), tensile test and self-healing test. Based on the results obtained, it shows that the addition of glycerol in self-healing polyurethane (SHPU) increases the elongation at break and self-healing efficiency while decreases the tensile stress and Young’s Modulus of SHPU.
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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spelling usm-566182023-01-30T03:13:04Z http://eprints.usm.my/56618/ Preparation And Characterization Of Self-Healing Polyurethane Toh, Jia Min T Technology TN Mining Engineering. Metallurgy Polyurethanes have been used in many applications such as building materials, automotive, marine, coating and adhesive, medical and packaging. However, polyurethanes do not have the ability to self-heal without external stimuli. This has reduced the lifetime of material and increase the waste. The research and fabrication of self-healing polyurethane has become important topic. In this study, self-healing polyurethane was prepared using different molar ratio of glycerol to extend the lifetime of material, decrease waste, and boost the dependability of functional devices. The aim of this research is to fabricate self-healing polyurethane (SHPU) with various content of glycerol via prepolymer method and to investigate the effect of various content of glycerol on thermal properties, tensile properties and self-healing efficiency of polyurethane. The self-healing polyurethane was prepared via two-step bulk polymerization process incorporated with Polytetramethylene ether glycol (PTMEG) and palm kernel oil (PKOp) as soft segment, Isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) as hard segment, Dibutyltin dilaurate (DBTDL) as catalyst, Dimethylglyoxime (DMG) as chain extender, glycerol acted as crosslinker and acetone as solvent. The effect of different molar ratio of glycerol was investigated using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), tensile test and self-healing test. Based on the results obtained, it shows that the addition of glycerol in self-healing polyurethane (SHPU) increases the elongation at break and self-healing efficiency while decreases the tensile stress and Young’s Modulus of SHPU. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022-08-19 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/56618/1/Preparation%20And%20Characterization%20Of%20Self-Healing%20Polyurethane_Toh%20Jia%20Min.pdf Toh, Jia Min (2022) Preparation And Characterization Of Self-Healing Polyurethane. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Bahan dan Sumber Mineral. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TN Mining Engineering. Metallurgy
Toh, Jia Min
Preparation And Characterization Of Self-Healing Polyurethane
title Preparation And Characterization Of Self-Healing Polyurethane
title_full Preparation And Characterization Of Self-Healing Polyurethane
title_fullStr Preparation And Characterization Of Self-Healing Polyurethane
title_full_unstemmed Preparation And Characterization Of Self-Healing Polyurethane
title_short Preparation And Characterization Of Self-Healing Polyurethane
title_sort preparation and characterization of self-healing polyurethane
topic T Technology
TN Mining Engineering. Metallurgy
url http://eprints.usm.my/56618/
http://eprints.usm.my/56618/1/Preparation%20And%20Characterization%20Of%20Self-Healing%20Polyurethane_Toh%20Jia%20Min.pdf