Analysis Of Martensitic Transformation And Bending Deformation Of NiTi Arch Wire Against Different Deflection And Temperature Range

Nitinol (NiTi) arch wires are widely used in orthodontic treatment around the world due to their extreme flexibility and biocompatibility with human body. The arch wire strength of the 4-wing tie bracket assembly is affected by the slip resistance of the patient's teeth when the arch wire and b...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ahmad, Mohd Zuhair
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/55782/
http://eprints.usm.my/55782/1/Analysis%20Of%20Martensitic%20Transformation%20And%20Bending%20Deformation%20Of%20NiTi%20Arch%20Wire%20Against%20Different%20Deflection%20And%20Temperature%20Range_Mohd%20Zuhair%20Ahmad.pdf
_version_ 1848883177372778496
author Ahmad, Mohd Zuhair
author_facet Ahmad, Mohd Zuhair
author_sort Ahmad, Mohd Zuhair
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nitinol (NiTi) arch wires are widely used in orthodontic treatment around the world due to their extreme flexibility and biocompatibility with human body. The arch wire strength of the 4-wing tie bracket assembly is affected by the slip resistance of the patient's teeth when the arch wire and bracket come into contact. In this study, the force applied by the rectangular NiTi arch wire was analyzed as changes in temperature and deflection in the oral cavity. Force-displacement behavior of super elastic arches was investigated using a 3D finite element model. Arch wire microstructure martensite content and phase state were calculated using finite element modelling, dependent on wire deflection range and temperature factors. The numerical model predicted 3-Point bending findings that were in excellent accord with theoretical predictions. The findings may also be compared to other recent studies that have shown a connection to these ones. Force deflection curves were modified by the bond, which changed the martensitic transformation plateau into an inclination as the contact established between the bracket and the wire. Flexing the NiTi arch wire at higher temperatures and deflection released additional loading and unloading forces. At higher temperatures and bigger deflections, an arch wire exposed to greater strain and temperature released more maximum strain during loading than a NiTi arch wire deflected to a lesser degree. As the deflection increases, the martensitic transition of super elastic NiTi arch wires develops. Finally, the martensitic transformation of NiTi sheets was unaffected by temperature fluctuations, according to finite element analysis.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T18:46:40Z
format Monograph
id usm-55782
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T18:46:40Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-557822022-11-26T06:05:36Z http://eprints.usm.my/55782/ Analysis Of Martensitic Transformation And Bending Deformation Of NiTi Arch Wire Against Different Deflection And Temperature Range Ahmad, Mohd Zuhair T Technology TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Nitinol (NiTi) arch wires are widely used in orthodontic treatment around the world due to their extreme flexibility and biocompatibility with human body. The arch wire strength of the 4-wing tie bracket assembly is affected by the slip resistance of the patient's teeth when the arch wire and bracket come into contact. In this study, the force applied by the rectangular NiTi arch wire was analyzed as changes in temperature and deflection in the oral cavity. Force-displacement behavior of super elastic arches was investigated using a 3D finite element model. Arch wire microstructure martensite content and phase state were calculated using finite element modelling, dependent on wire deflection range and temperature factors. The numerical model predicted 3-Point bending findings that were in excellent accord with theoretical predictions. The findings may also be compared to other recent studies that have shown a connection to these ones. Force deflection curves were modified by the bond, which changed the martensitic transformation plateau into an inclination as the contact established between the bracket and the wire. Flexing the NiTi arch wire at higher temperatures and deflection released additional loading and unloading forces. At higher temperatures and bigger deflections, an arch wire exposed to greater strain and temperature released more maximum strain during loading than a NiTi arch wire deflected to a lesser degree. As the deflection increases, the martensitic transition of super elastic NiTi arch wires develops. Finally, the martensitic transformation of NiTi sheets was unaffected by temperature fluctuations, according to finite element analysis. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022-07-24 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/55782/1/Analysis%20Of%20Martensitic%20Transformation%20And%20Bending%20Deformation%20Of%20NiTi%20Arch%20Wire%20Against%20Different%20Deflection%20And%20Temperature%20Range_Mohd%20Zuhair%20Ahmad.pdf Ahmad, Mohd Zuhair (2022) Analysis Of Martensitic Transformation And Bending Deformation Of NiTi Arch Wire Against Different Deflection And Temperature Range. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Mekanikal. (Submitted) 81
spellingShingle T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Ahmad, Mohd Zuhair
Analysis Of Martensitic Transformation And Bending Deformation Of NiTi Arch Wire Against Different Deflection And Temperature Range
title Analysis Of Martensitic Transformation And Bending Deformation Of NiTi Arch Wire Against Different Deflection And Temperature Range
title_full Analysis Of Martensitic Transformation And Bending Deformation Of NiTi Arch Wire Against Different Deflection And Temperature Range
title_fullStr Analysis Of Martensitic Transformation And Bending Deformation Of NiTi Arch Wire Against Different Deflection And Temperature Range
title_full_unstemmed Analysis Of Martensitic Transformation And Bending Deformation Of NiTi Arch Wire Against Different Deflection And Temperature Range
title_short Analysis Of Martensitic Transformation And Bending Deformation Of NiTi Arch Wire Against Different Deflection And Temperature Range
title_sort analysis of martensitic transformation and bending deformation of niti arch wire against different deflection and temperature range
topic T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.usm.my/55782/
http://eprints.usm.my/55782/
http://eprints.usm.my/55782/1/Analysis%20Of%20Martensitic%20Transformation%20And%20Bending%20Deformation%20Of%20NiTi%20Arch%20Wire%20Against%20Different%20Deflection%20And%20Temperature%20Range_Mohd%20Zuhair%20Ahmad.pdf