Lean Premixed Pre-Vaporized Combustion In A Swirl Stabilized Liquid Fuel Burner

From transportation sector alone is known to be major contributors to pollutant emissions such as NOx, CO, UHC, CO2 and the main cause of environmental degradation. Lean Premixed Prevaporised combustion has been gaining attention amongst scientific communities due to its potential in reducing pollut...

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Main Author: Ahmad Nordin, Ahmad Faris
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/55769/
http://eprints.usm.my/55769/1/Lean%20Premixed%20Pre-Vaporized%20Combustion%20In%20A%20Swirl%20Stabilized%20Liquid%20Fuel%20Burner_Ahmad%20Faris%20Ahmad%20Nordin.pdf
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author Ahmad Nordin, Ahmad Faris
author_facet Ahmad Nordin, Ahmad Faris
author_sort Ahmad Nordin, Ahmad Faris
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description From transportation sector alone is known to be major contributors to pollutant emissions such as NOx, CO, UHC, CO2 and the main cause of environmental degradation. Lean Premixed Prevaporised combustion has been gaining attention amongst scientific communities due to its potential in reducing pollutant emissions. Similarly, fossil fuel reserves currently are depleting due to extensive exploitation for power generation, transportation, and automation purpose. Ethanol has attracted wide attention as a replacement fuel for conventional fuels because of its lucrative benefits. Despite that, no countermeasures or alternative solutions are provided for application in a developing country such as Malaysia. Commercially, such research and studies would be a big step for towards a cleaner and greener transportation in the near future. Hence, a study was conducted to investigate the LPP combustion chamber with a swirler running on gasoline-ethanol mixtures. Several compositions of gasoline-ethanol blends which are E10(gasoline 90%/ ethanol 10%), E20, and E30 were burned at an equivalence ratio of 0.9 and 0.5. Based on the experiment, the implementation of a swirler articulates intense mixing between air and fuel before combustion. This experiment was performed on a virtual platform using ANSYS Fluent as means to simulate the combustion phenomena with the desired operating parameters. Mass flow rate and equivalence ratio mainly influence the flame characteristic formation and pollutant emission. From the results, it suggests that at ULPP combustion mode further lowering of emissions of NOx, CO and CO2 is possible. In addition, findings showed that the effect of swirl facilitates the high-speed mixing of air and fuel composition which also results in near-complete combustion situations. However, as the weightage of the ethanol composition increases within the blended mixture and under lean conditions, thermal power output is decreasing. Surely these findings would help as an input in efforts of realizing this technology.
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format Monograph
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
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spelling usm-557692022-11-25T08:22:42Z http://eprints.usm.my/55769/ Lean Premixed Pre-Vaporized Combustion In A Swirl Stabilized Liquid Fuel Burner Ahmad Nordin, Ahmad Faris T Technology TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery From transportation sector alone is known to be major contributors to pollutant emissions such as NOx, CO, UHC, CO2 and the main cause of environmental degradation. Lean Premixed Prevaporised combustion has been gaining attention amongst scientific communities due to its potential in reducing pollutant emissions. Similarly, fossil fuel reserves currently are depleting due to extensive exploitation for power generation, transportation, and automation purpose. Ethanol has attracted wide attention as a replacement fuel for conventional fuels because of its lucrative benefits. Despite that, no countermeasures or alternative solutions are provided for application in a developing country such as Malaysia. Commercially, such research and studies would be a big step for towards a cleaner and greener transportation in the near future. Hence, a study was conducted to investigate the LPP combustion chamber with a swirler running on gasoline-ethanol mixtures. Several compositions of gasoline-ethanol blends which are E10(gasoline 90%/ ethanol 10%), E20, and E30 were burned at an equivalence ratio of 0.9 and 0.5. Based on the experiment, the implementation of a swirler articulates intense mixing between air and fuel before combustion. This experiment was performed on a virtual platform using ANSYS Fluent as means to simulate the combustion phenomena with the desired operating parameters. Mass flow rate and equivalence ratio mainly influence the flame characteristic formation and pollutant emission. From the results, it suggests that at ULPP combustion mode further lowering of emissions of NOx, CO and CO2 is possible. In addition, findings showed that the effect of swirl facilitates the high-speed mixing of air and fuel composition which also results in near-complete combustion situations. However, as the weightage of the ethanol composition increases within the blended mixture and under lean conditions, thermal power output is decreasing. Surely these findings would help as an input in efforts of realizing this technology. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022-07-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/55769/1/Lean%20Premixed%20Pre-Vaporized%20Combustion%20In%20A%20Swirl%20Stabilized%20Liquid%20Fuel%20Burner_Ahmad%20Faris%20Ahmad%20Nordin.pdf Ahmad Nordin, Ahmad Faris (2022) Lean Premixed Pre-Vaporized Combustion In A Swirl Stabilized Liquid Fuel Burner. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Mekanikal. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Ahmad Nordin, Ahmad Faris
Lean Premixed Pre-Vaporized Combustion In A Swirl Stabilized Liquid Fuel Burner
title Lean Premixed Pre-Vaporized Combustion In A Swirl Stabilized Liquid Fuel Burner
title_full Lean Premixed Pre-Vaporized Combustion In A Swirl Stabilized Liquid Fuel Burner
title_fullStr Lean Premixed Pre-Vaporized Combustion In A Swirl Stabilized Liquid Fuel Burner
title_full_unstemmed Lean Premixed Pre-Vaporized Combustion In A Swirl Stabilized Liquid Fuel Burner
title_short Lean Premixed Pre-Vaporized Combustion In A Swirl Stabilized Liquid Fuel Burner
title_sort lean premixed pre-vaporized combustion in a swirl stabilized liquid fuel burner
topic T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.usm.my/55769/
http://eprints.usm.my/55769/1/Lean%20Premixed%20Pre-Vaporized%20Combustion%20In%20A%20Swirl%20Stabilized%20Liquid%20Fuel%20Burner_Ahmad%20Faris%20Ahmad%20Nordin.pdf