Development Of A Virtual Vehicle Identification For Tracking Hit-And-Run Vehicle

In general, the vehicle registration plate number and the witness are essential clues for police investigating hit-and-run accidents. Without these clues, it will be difficult for police to trace the suspect and lead to a closed case even though a fatal victim is involved. In this work, the virtual...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Khoo, Boon Sheng
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/55708/
http://eprints.usm.my/55708/1/Development%20Of%20A%20Virtual%20Vehicle%20Identification%20For%20Tracking%20Hit-And-Run%20Vehicle_Khoo%20Boon%20Sheng.pdf
_version_ 1848883156490387456
author Khoo, Boon Sheng
author_facet Khoo, Boon Sheng
author_sort Khoo, Boon Sheng
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In general, the vehicle registration plate number and the witness are essential clues for police investigating hit-and-run accidents. Without these clues, it will be difficult for police to trace the suspect and lead to a closed case even though a fatal victim is involved. In this work, the virtual vehicle identification tracking system is developed by using wireless communication interfaces to transfer useful data for road accidents and traffic surveillance. This system uses vehicle access points and employs Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) to assist the vehicle identity tracking system. The Internet of Things (IoT) development board scans all the vehicle Wi-Fi access points within the beacon frames. With the characteristics of different positions of signal strength and the distance of station to access point, it is difficult to accurately determine the offender's vehicle identity. Hence, this paper purposes a hybrid tracking method to combine pre accident and post-accident tracking methods to track vehicle identity. Moreover, this report shows unique Wi-Fi access point identities such as Service Set Identifier (SSID) and Media Access Control (MAC) addresses can be used as virtual vehicle identities for vehicle tracking and traffic surveillance systems. Overall, the result shows this system can track the suspect vehicle's identity with positive detection. When both accelerometers detect the impact acceleration above 4G or 39.24 m/s2 , the transmitter IoT board is activated and exchanges the 32 bytes of packet with another transmitter. The maximum distance for the system to track vehicle access point signal is up to 45 meters and it is workable above 50 km/h of driving speed.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T18:46:20Z
format Monograph
id usm-55708
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T18:46:20Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-557082022-11-21T08:10:30Z http://eprints.usm.my/55708/ Development Of A Virtual Vehicle Identification For Tracking Hit-And-Run Vehicle Khoo, Boon Sheng T Technology TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery In general, the vehicle registration plate number and the witness are essential clues for police investigating hit-and-run accidents. Without these clues, it will be difficult for police to trace the suspect and lead to a closed case even though a fatal victim is involved. In this work, the virtual vehicle identification tracking system is developed by using wireless communication interfaces to transfer useful data for road accidents and traffic surveillance. This system uses vehicle access points and employs Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) to assist the vehicle identity tracking system. The Internet of Things (IoT) development board scans all the vehicle Wi-Fi access points within the beacon frames. With the characteristics of different positions of signal strength and the distance of station to access point, it is difficult to accurately determine the offender's vehicle identity. Hence, this paper purposes a hybrid tracking method to combine pre accident and post-accident tracking methods to track vehicle identity. Moreover, this report shows unique Wi-Fi access point identities such as Service Set Identifier (SSID) and Media Access Control (MAC) addresses can be used as virtual vehicle identities for vehicle tracking and traffic surveillance systems. Overall, the result shows this system can track the suspect vehicle's identity with positive detection. When both accelerometers detect the impact acceleration above 4G or 39.24 m/s2 , the transmitter IoT board is activated and exchanges the 32 bytes of packet with another transmitter. The maximum distance for the system to track vehicle access point signal is up to 45 meters and it is workable above 50 km/h of driving speed. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022-07-24 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/55708/1/Development%20Of%20A%20Virtual%20Vehicle%20Identification%20For%20Tracking%20Hit-And-Run%20Vehicle_Khoo%20Boon%20Sheng.pdf Khoo, Boon Sheng (2022) Development Of A Virtual Vehicle Identification For Tracking Hit-And-Run Vehicle. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Mekanikal. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Khoo, Boon Sheng
Development Of A Virtual Vehicle Identification For Tracking Hit-And-Run Vehicle
title Development Of A Virtual Vehicle Identification For Tracking Hit-And-Run Vehicle
title_full Development Of A Virtual Vehicle Identification For Tracking Hit-And-Run Vehicle
title_fullStr Development Of A Virtual Vehicle Identification For Tracking Hit-And-Run Vehicle
title_full_unstemmed Development Of A Virtual Vehicle Identification For Tracking Hit-And-Run Vehicle
title_short Development Of A Virtual Vehicle Identification For Tracking Hit-And-Run Vehicle
title_sort development of a virtual vehicle identification for tracking hit-and-run vehicle
topic T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.usm.my/55708/
http://eprints.usm.my/55708/1/Development%20Of%20A%20Virtual%20Vehicle%20Identification%20For%20Tracking%20Hit-And-Run%20Vehicle_Khoo%20Boon%20Sheng.pdf