Development Of Modified Mof-5 Towards Enhancing Malachite Green Dye Removal From Aqueous Solution

The synthesis of MOF-5 and its modification have been investigated for malachite green dye removal. The modified MOF-5 adsorbents have been prepared using rice husk ash (obtained from rice husk burning at various temperatures) and coal fly ash at different ratios. The adsorbents are prepared and cha...

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Main Author: Oh, Hong Keat
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/55592/
http://eprints.usm.my/55592/1/Development%20Of%20Modified%20Mof-5%20Towards%20Enhancing%20Malachite%20Green%20Dye%20Removal%20From%20Aqueous%20Solution.pdf
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author Oh, Hong Keat
author_facet Oh, Hong Keat
author_sort Oh, Hong Keat
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The synthesis of MOF-5 and its modification have been investigated for malachite green dye removal. The modified MOF-5 adsorbents have been prepared using rice husk ash (obtained from rice husk burning at various temperatures) and coal fly ash at different ratios. The adsorbents are prepared and characterised using X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analysis. From the preliminary test, the MOF-5/RHA&CFA/2:1 has been chosen as the best adsorbent for malachite green dye removal from the aqueous solutions. Several factors, like initial dye concentration, shaking rate, temperature, solution pH, amount of adsorbent, and contact time, were the important operating parameters that must be optimised. In this study, at 150 mg/L initial MG dye concentration, 300 rpm shaking rate, 40 °C, 11.5 for solution pH value, 0.2 g/100 mL of the adsorbent amount per solution volume, and 4 hours of contact time. Furthermore, adsorption isotherms and kinetics studies indicated that Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetic models provide the best modelling behaviours for MG adsorption onto the best-performed adsorbent. The BET analysis indicates that the BET surface area has no relationship with the MG dye adsorption efficiency.
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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spelling usm-555922022-11-10T02:02:59Z http://eprints.usm.my/55592/ Development Of Modified Mof-5 Towards Enhancing Malachite Green Dye Removal From Aqueous Solution Oh, Hong Keat T Technology TP155-156 Chemical engineering The synthesis of MOF-5 and its modification have been investigated for malachite green dye removal. The modified MOF-5 adsorbents have been prepared using rice husk ash (obtained from rice husk burning at various temperatures) and coal fly ash at different ratios. The adsorbents are prepared and characterised using X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analysis. From the preliminary test, the MOF-5/RHA&CFA/2:1 has been chosen as the best adsorbent for malachite green dye removal from the aqueous solutions. Several factors, like initial dye concentration, shaking rate, temperature, solution pH, amount of adsorbent, and contact time, were the important operating parameters that must be optimised. In this study, at 150 mg/L initial MG dye concentration, 300 rpm shaking rate, 40 °C, 11.5 for solution pH value, 0.2 g/100 mL of the adsorbent amount per solution volume, and 4 hours of contact time. Furthermore, adsorption isotherms and kinetics studies indicated that Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetic models provide the best modelling behaviours for MG adsorption onto the best-performed adsorbent. The BET analysis indicates that the BET surface area has no relationship with the MG dye adsorption efficiency. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022-07-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/55592/1/Development%20Of%20Modified%20Mof-5%20Towards%20Enhancing%20Malachite%20Green%20Dye%20Removal%20From%20Aqueous%20Solution.pdf Oh, Hong Keat (2022) Development Of Modified Mof-5 Towards Enhancing Malachite Green Dye Removal From Aqueous Solution. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TP155-156 Chemical engineering
Oh, Hong Keat
Development Of Modified Mof-5 Towards Enhancing Malachite Green Dye Removal From Aqueous Solution
title Development Of Modified Mof-5 Towards Enhancing Malachite Green Dye Removal From Aqueous Solution
title_full Development Of Modified Mof-5 Towards Enhancing Malachite Green Dye Removal From Aqueous Solution
title_fullStr Development Of Modified Mof-5 Towards Enhancing Malachite Green Dye Removal From Aqueous Solution
title_full_unstemmed Development Of Modified Mof-5 Towards Enhancing Malachite Green Dye Removal From Aqueous Solution
title_short Development Of Modified Mof-5 Towards Enhancing Malachite Green Dye Removal From Aqueous Solution
title_sort development of modified mof-5 towards enhancing malachite green dye removal from aqueous solution
topic T Technology
TP155-156 Chemical engineering
url http://eprints.usm.my/55592/
http://eprints.usm.my/55592/1/Development%20Of%20Modified%20Mof-5%20Towards%20Enhancing%20Malachite%20Green%20Dye%20Removal%20From%20Aqueous%20Solution.pdf