Corncob Modified By Cufe Layered For Oxytetracycline Removal From Aqueous Solution

In this study, corncob-based activated carbon(CCAC) was prepared from waste biomass to study the removal of OTC in an aqueous solution. The experimental design discovered that the CCAC is mainly influenced by Cu-Fe impregnation ratio, radiation power and time. The optimal condition of CCAC preparati...

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Main Author: Chandran, Dhiwakar
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/55138/
http://eprints.usm.my/55138/1/Corncob%20Modified%20By%20Cufe%20Layered%20For%20Oxytetracycline%20Removal%20From%20Aqueous%20Solution.pdf
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author Chandran, Dhiwakar
author_facet Chandran, Dhiwakar
author_sort Chandran, Dhiwakar
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, corncob-based activated carbon(CCAC) was prepared from waste biomass to study the removal of OTC in an aqueous solution. The experimental design discovered that the CCAC is mainly influenced by Cu-Fe impregnation ratio, radiation power and time. The optimal condition of CCAC preparation with radiation power of 364 W, and radiation time of 20 min, resulted in OTC removal and CCAC’s yield of 13.6431 mg/g and 20.85%. The characterization of CCAC is determined mesoporous in nature, high surface area and heterogeneous types of pore structures. The surface functionality of CCAC is available multiple functional groups function as active sites for OTC chemical and physical binding. For the batch studies, the effect of initial concentration, the amount of OTC removed by the optimized condition of CCAC, increases over time. The study of the effect of temperature has an increasing removal effect. Equilibrium pH of 8 yields the highest removal percentage in the effect of the solution pH study. Isotherm model analysis resulted in Freundlich as the best-suited model for the maximum monolayer capacity. The kinetic study revealed that the adsorption of OTC onto CCAC follows a pseudo-second-order kinetic model with minimal k2 value. The thermodynamics of OTC-CCAC adsorption proves the endothermic nature as follows the effect of temperature study..
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format Monograph
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T18:43:49Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
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spelling usm-551382022-10-05T03:25:11Z http://eprints.usm.my/55138/ Corncob Modified By Cufe Layered For Oxytetracycline Removal From Aqueous Solution Chandran, Dhiwakar T Technology TP155-156 Chemical engineering In this study, corncob-based activated carbon(CCAC) was prepared from waste biomass to study the removal of OTC in an aqueous solution. The experimental design discovered that the CCAC is mainly influenced by Cu-Fe impregnation ratio, radiation power and time. The optimal condition of CCAC preparation with radiation power of 364 W, and radiation time of 20 min, resulted in OTC removal and CCAC’s yield of 13.6431 mg/g and 20.85%. The characterization of CCAC is determined mesoporous in nature, high surface area and heterogeneous types of pore structures. The surface functionality of CCAC is available multiple functional groups function as active sites for OTC chemical and physical binding. For the batch studies, the effect of initial concentration, the amount of OTC removed by the optimized condition of CCAC, increases over time. The study of the effect of temperature has an increasing removal effect. Equilibrium pH of 8 yields the highest removal percentage in the effect of the solution pH study. Isotherm model analysis resulted in Freundlich as the best-suited model for the maximum monolayer capacity. The kinetic study revealed that the adsorption of OTC onto CCAC follows a pseudo-second-order kinetic model with minimal k2 value. The thermodynamics of OTC-CCAC adsorption proves the endothermic nature as follows the effect of temperature study.. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022-07 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/55138/1/Corncob%20Modified%20By%20Cufe%20Layered%20For%20Oxytetracycline%20Removal%20From%20Aqueous%20Solution.pdf Chandran, Dhiwakar (2022) Corncob Modified By Cufe Layered For Oxytetracycline Removal From Aqueous Solution. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TP155-156 Chemical engineering
Chandran, Dhiwakar
Corncob Modified By Cufe Layered For Oxytetracycline Removal From Aqueous Solution
title Corncob Modified By Cufe Layered For Oxytetracycline Removal From Aqueous Solution
title_full Corncob Modified By Cufe Layered For Oxytetracycline Removal From Aqueous Solution
title_fullStr Corncob Modified By Cufe Layered For Oxytetracycline Removal From Aqueous Solution
title_full_unstemmed Corncob Modified By Cufe Layered For Oxytetracycline Removal From Aqueous Solution
title_short Corncob Modified By Cufe Layered For Oxytetracycline Removal From Aqueous Solution
title_sort corncob modified by cufe layered for oxytetracycline removal from aqueous solution
topic T Technology
TP155-156 Chemical engineering
url http://eprints.usm.my/55138/
http://eprints.usm.my/55138/1/Corncob%20Modified%20By%20Cufe%20Layered%20For%20Oxytetracycline%20Removal%20From%20Aqueous%20Solution.pdf